Verbs (Romaji) Flashcards

1
Q

to come

A

ki/

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2
Q

to return

A

kaeri/

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3
Q

to eat

A

tabe/

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4
Q

to drink

A

nomi/

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5
Q

to go

A

iki/

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6
Q

to make

A

tsukuri/

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7
Q

please/request

A

onegai shi/

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8
Q

to be/exist (inanimate)

A

ari/

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9
Q

to live/reside

A

sunde i/

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10
Q

to be/exist (animate)

A

i/

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11
Q

to study

A

benkyou shi/

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12
Q

to see

A

mi/

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13
Q

to buy

A

kai/

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14
Q

to say

A

ii/

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15
Q

to listen

A

kiki/

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16
Q

to understand

A

wakari/

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17
Q

to use

A

tsukai/

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18
Q

to read

A

yomi/

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19
Q

to write

A

kaki/

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20
Q

to think

A

omoi/

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21
Q

to memorize

A

oboe/

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22
Q

to be born

A

umare/

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23
Q

to need

A

iri/

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24
Q

to join

A

hairi/

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25
Q

to work/study hard

A

ganbari/

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26
Q

to ask

A

kiki/

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27
Q

Receive

A

morai/

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28
Q

Give (outside of group)

A

age/

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29
Q

Give (towards my group)

A

kure/

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30
Q

consider

A

kangae/

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31
Q

know

A

shitte i/

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32
Q

have/posess

A

motte i/

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33
Q

get up/wake up

A

oki/

okiru

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34
Q

wait

A

machi/

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35
Q

be late

A

okure/

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36
Q

get tired

A

tsukare/

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37
Q

take a holiday

A

yasumi/

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38
Q

start

A

hajime/

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39
Q

forget

A

wasure

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40
Q

bring

A

motte ki/

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41
Q

take (with you)

A

motte iki/

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42
Q

inform/tell

A

oshie/

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43
Q

help

A

tetsudai/

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44
Q

Mail/send

A

dashi/

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45
Q

mistake

A

machigae/

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46
Q

set/fix

A

kime/

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47
Q

opens

A

aki/

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48
Q

closes

A

shimari/

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49
Q

arrive

A

tsuki/

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50
Q

open (something)

A

ake/

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51
Q

shut/close

A

shime/

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52
Q

ask a favor

A

tanomi/

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53
Q

choose

A

erabi/

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54
Q

wear

A

ki/

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55
Q

call

A

yobi/

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56
Q

it takes

A

kakari/

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57
Q

give a presentation

A

purezen o yari/

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58
Q

quit smoking

A

tabako o yame/

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59
Q

pay the bill

A

o kanjoo o harai/

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60
Q

make a phone call

A

denwa o kake/

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61
Q

send mail

A

meeru o okuri/

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62
Q

it troubles me

A

sore wa chotto komari/

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63
Q

change the schedule

A

sukejuuru o kae/

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64
Q

the schedule changes

A

sukejuuru wa kawari/

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65
Q

handle the situation

A

ba o konashi/

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66
Q

complain

A

monku o ii/

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67
Q

take a seat

A

isu ni kake/

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68
Q

return to office

A

ofisu ni modori

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69
Q

meet a friend

A

tomodachi ni ai/

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70
Q

help him

A

kare o tasuke

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71
Q

be helped

A

tasukari/

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72
Q

sell a service

A

saabisu o uri/

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73
Q

it rains

A

ame ga furi/

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74
Q

start

A

hajimari/

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75
Q

shop opens at 7

A

mise wa 7ji ni aki/

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76
Q

close at 12:00

A

12 ji ni shimari/

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77
Q

japanese is communicated

A

nihongo ga tsuuji/

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78
Q

Take wife to party

A

paatii ni tsuma o tsurete iki/

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79
Q

play games

A

geemu de asobi/

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80
Q

resemble father

A

o toosan ni nite i/

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81
Q

explain

A

setsumei o shi/

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82
Q

ask a question

A

shitsumon o shi/

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83
Q

travel

A

ryokoo o shi/

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84
Q

take pictures

A

shashin o tori/

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85
Q

decline the invitation

A

shootai o kotowari/

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86
Q

look up the phone number

A

bangoo o shirabe/

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87
Q

exchange for bigger size

A

ookii saizu ni torikae/

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88
Q

bring friends home

A

tomodachi o uchi ni tsurete ki/

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89
Q

finish the meal

A

shokuji ga sumi/

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90
Q

question

A

shitsumon

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91
Q

cry

A

naki/

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92
Q

repair

A

naoshi/

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93
Q

grow

A

seichoo shi/

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94
Q

try

A

tameshi/

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95
Q

do

A

yari/

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96
Q

tell

A

tsutae/

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97
Q

take care of

A

mi/

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98
Q

wear (accessory)

A

kaburi/

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99
Q

invite

A

sasoi/

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100
Q

know

A

shiri/

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101
Q

Thirsty

A

Nodo ga kawaite i masu

Kawaiki/masu - dry

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102
Q

Delayed

A

Okure/

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103
Q

Continue

A

Tsuzuke/

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104
Q

Get lazy

A

namake/

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105
Q

Run

A

hashiri/

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106
Q

Fly

A

tobi/

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107
Q

Hide

A

kakure/

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108
Q

To fail

A

shippai shi/

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109
Q

Worry

A

shinpai shi/

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110
Q

Decrease

A

heri/

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111
Q

Increase

A

fue/

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112
Q

Go up

A

agari/

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113
Q

Go down

A

sagari/

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114
Q

Be effective

A

kiki/

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115
Q

Wear a hat

A

boshi o tori/

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116
Q

Babysit

A

azukari/

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117
Q

Win

A

kachi/

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118
Q

Search

A

sagashi/

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119
Q

Respond

A

kotai/

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120
Q

drop in, stop in

A

yori/

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121
Q

Laugh

A

warai/

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122
Q

Invite/seduce

A

sasoi/

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123
Q

Persuade

A

setoku shi/

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124
Q

Switch on

A

tsuke/

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125
Q

Organize

A

matome/

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126
Q

Break (was broken) x ga ….

A

koware/

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127
Q

kick

A

keri/

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128
Q

Get angry, scold

A

okori/

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129
Q

make a line

A

narabi/

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130
Q

learn

A

narai/

131
Q

To be asked

A

kikare/

132
Q

stand out

A

medachi/

133
Q

order

A

chumon shi/

134
Q

stay (accommodation)

stop (train stops)

A

tomari/

135
Q

crash/bump into

A

butsukari/

136
Q

spend time

A

sugoshi/

137
Q

sounds

A

otogashi/

138
Q

tastes

A

agigashi/

139
Q

catch (a cold)

A

hiki/

140
Q

go out

A

dekake/

141
Q

get off (the train)

A

ori/

142
Q

hug (animate)

A

daki/

143
Q

wrap, pack

A

tsutsumi/

144
Q

give up

A

akirame/

145
Q

fail

A

make/

146
Q

appear

A

de/

147
Q

get fat

A

futori/

148
Q

lose (something)

A

nakushi/

149
Q

hit

A

tataki/

150
Q

wash

A

arai/

151
Q

fall

A

korobi/

152
Q

compare

A

kurabe/

153
Q

confirm

A

tashikame/

154
Q

wet

A

nure/

155
Q

damp

A

shimeri/

156
Q

dry

A

kawaki/

157
Q

postpone, stretch

A

nobashi/

158
Q

lose weight/get fat

A

yase/

159
Q

fall, drop (a thing, appetite, etc) used in an unusual situation

A

ochi/

160
Q

remains

A

nokoshi/

161
Q

To break (something)

A

kowashi/

162
Q

Care

A

kinishi/

163
Q

Have a dilemma/be in trouble

A

nayami/

164
Q

praise

A

home/

165
Q

stop (something)

A

tome/

166
Q

(Something) stops

A

tomari/

167
Q

bully

A

ijime/

168
Q

give, but to be paid

A

yuzuri/

169
Q

borrow

A

Kari/

170
Q

lend

A

kashi/

171
Q

admit

A

mitome/

172
Q

apologize

A

ayamari/

173
Q

It happens

A

okori/

174
Q

(Someone) moves (something)

A

ugokashi/

175
Q

(Something) moves

A

ugoki/

176
Q

wish

A

negai/

177
Q

personal expectation

A

kitai ・shi/

178
Q

business expectation

A

yousou ・shi/

179
Q

aim/shoot

A

ate/

180
Q

Be used to

A

nare/

181
Q

Be clear

A

hare/

182
Q

Population increases

A

Jinkoo ga hue/

183
Q

Population decreases

A

Jinkoo ga heri/

184
Q

Continue

A

Tsuzuke/

185
Q

Call for person in charge

A

Tantoo sha o yonde ki/

186
Q

Work at bank

A

ginkoo de hataraite i/

187
Q

Work for mistubishi

A

Mitsubishi ni tsutomete i/

188
Q

Tell

A

tsutae/

189
Q

Go well/it works/be successful

A

Umaku iki/

190
Q

Carry the baggage

A

Nimotsu o hakobi/

191
Q

Drop/lose a card

A

Kaado o otoshi/

192
Q

Give up

A

Akirame/

193
Q

Show

A

mise/

194
Q

Train is crowded

A

densha wa konde i/

195
Q

Not crowded

A

suite i/

196
Q

seat is vacant

A

seki ga aite i/

197
Q

discuss

A

hanashi ai/

198
Q

Throw away garbage

A

gomi o sute/

199
Q

graduate

A

de/

200
Q

Look forward to

A

tanoshimi ni shite i/

201
Q

Get lost/can’t decide

A

mayoi/

202
Q

Clean room

A

heya o souji shi/

203
Q

Be punctual

A

Jikan o mamori/

204
Q

Treat

A

gochisou shi/

205
Q

Treat

A

Ogori/

206
Q

Deliver to office

A

ofisu ni todoke/

207
Q

Enjoy Japanese culture

A

Nihon no bunka o tanoshimi/

208
Q

Hand to, pass

A

watashi/

209
Q

Repair the watch

A

tokee o naoshi/

210
Q

Be confused

A

konran shi/

211
Q

Hold a party

A

patii o hiraki/

212
Q

Gain 2 kilos

A

ni kiro futori/

213
Q

Lose weight

A

yase/

214
Q

Get on JR

A

JR ni nori/

215
Q

It’s up to you

A

anata shidai da*

216
Q

it depends

A

yori/

217
Q

Be treated to food/drinks

A

gochisou ni nari/

218
Q

Fall down/topple over (like a tree, person drops)

A

taore/

219
Q

Be audible

A

hikoe/

220
Q

encourage

A

hagemashi/

221
Q

get bald

A

hage/

222
Q

throw

A

nage/

223
Q

smell of

A

*no kagi/

224
Q

distinguish

A

kubetsu shi/

225
Q

cross

A

watari/

226
Q

pick up (person)

A

(o)mukae ni iki/

227
Q

hold/carry

A

dakko shi/

228
Q

get bored

A

aki/

229
Q

take an exam

A

shiken o uke/

230
Q

Pass thru harumi dori

A

Harumi doori o toori/

231
Q

Sit in chair

A

isu ni suwari/

232
Q

5 years pass, go on

A

go nen sugi/

233
Q

Believe God

A

kamisama o shinji /

234
Q

Save money

A

Okane o tame /

235
Q

Pay/bear/withdraw

A

Okane o dashi/

236
Q

Attend a meeting

A

Kaigi ni de/

237
Q

Bleed

A

chi ga de/

238
Q

Leave home at 9:00

A

ie o ku hi ni de/

239
Q

Company grows

A

kaisha wa seichoo o shi/

240
Q

Learn karate

A

karate o narai/

241
Q

Answer/respond to request

A

Yookyuu ni kotae/

242
Q

Transfer to jr

A

Jr ni norikae/

243
Q

Get drunk

A

yoi/

yopparai/

244
Q

Take a walk in ginza

A

Ginza o sanpo shi/

245
Q

Bake fish

A

Sakana o yaki/

246
Q

Fry tempura

A

Tempura o age/

247
Q

Boil water

A

O yu o wakashi/

248
Q

Boil an egg

A

Tomago o yude/

249
Q

Shallow fry veggies

A

Yasai o itame/

250
Q

Enter company

A

kaisha ni hairi/

251
Q

Put sugar

A

Satou o ire/

252
Q

Heat/warm bento

A

O bentoo o atatame/

253
Q

separate

A

wakare/

254
Q

care

A

Ki ni shi/

255
Q

Get stuck

A

tsumari/

256
Q

wipe

A

fuki/

257
Q

Put out in sun

A

ate/

258
Q

I bake something

A

yaki/

259
Q

Something was baked

A

yake/

260
Q

improve (a system, remedial)

A

kaezen shi/

261
Q

Get embarrassed

A

komari/

262
Q

pack (luggage)

A

tsume/

263
Q

pile

A

tsumori/

264
Q

find

A

mitsuke/

265
Q

be pleased

A

yorokobi/

266
Q

review

A

minao shi/

267
Q

settle down

A

ochi tsuki/

268
Q

pinch, crush, close on

A

hasami/

269
Q

paste

A

hari/

ne ga hatte i/ - plant a seed

270
Q

notice

A

ki ga tsuki/

271
Q

to be woken up, make wake up

A

okoshi/

272
Q

celebrate

A

iwai/

o iwai shi/

273
Q

make me remember

A

omoi da sase/

274
Q

suddenly remember

A

omoi dashi/

275
Q

squeeze

A

shibori/

276
Q

I make it happen

A

oki/

277
Q

get sunburned

A

yake/

278
Q

love

A

ai shite i/

279
Q

hunt

A

kari o shi/

280
Q

blow

A

fuki/

281
Q

expires

A

kire/

282
Q

approve (an opinion, rule)

A

ukeire/

283
Q

approve (an application)

A

uke tori/

284
Q

Paste

A

hari/

285
Q

Tape

A

tape da tsuke/

286
Q

serve

A

dashi/

287
Q

circle, go around

A

mawari/

288
Q

lay down

A

yoko ni nari/

289
Q

describe

A

nobe/
setsume suru
~ni tsuite hanasu

290
Q

rush

A

isogi/

291
Q

turn

A

magari/

292
Q

long, admire

A

akogare/

293
Q

hunt

A

gari/

294
Q

encounter

A

deai/

295
Q

turn and look

A

muki/

296
Q

drop

A

kobore/

297
Q

count

A

kazoe/

298
Q

take off

A

nugi/

299
Q

take a bath

A

ofuro ni hairi/

300
Q

return something

A

kae shi/

301
Q

collect

A

atsume/

302
Q

Time pass, spend time

A

tachi/

303
Q

hug

A

daki ai/

304
Q

fold

A

tatami/

305
Q

smash

A

tsubushi/

306
Q

win

A

atari/

307
Q

be involved

A

kakawari/

308
Q

tidy up

A

katazuke/

309
Q

ripen

A

jukushi/

310
Q

burn

A

moeshi/

311
Q

get across, communicate, verbalize

A

tsutawari/

312
Q

sabotage, escape

A

sabori/

313
Q

move, relocate

A

utsushi/

314
Q

push

A

oshi/

315
Q

pull

A

hiki/

316
Q

dye

A

some/

317
Q

limited to

A

kagiri/

318
Q

erase

A

keshi/

319
Q

head is clear

A

atama ga sae/

320
Q

defend, be mindful of, protect

A

mamori/

321
Q

escape

A

逃げる

にげる

322
Q

Tsunagari/

A

To be connected

323
Q

Zure/

A

To be off/deviated/to have a gap

324
Q

Sake/

A

To avoid