Verbs RGJ Flashcards

1
Q

gitmek / A

A

to go

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2
Q

yapmak

A

to do / to make

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3
Q

kalmak

A

to stay

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4
Q

vermek

A

to give

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5
Q

gelmek

A

to come

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6
Q

oynamak

A

to play

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7
Q

yemek

A

to eat

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8
Q

alışveriş yapmak / DAn

A

to shop

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9
Q

çalışmak / DA

A

to work, to study

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10
Q

ders çalışmak

A

to study

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11
Q

yürümek / DA, A, DAn

A

to walk

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12
Q

koşmak

A

to run

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13
Q

yatmak

A

to go to bed

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14
Q

rastlamak / A

A

to run into

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15
Q

oturmak

A

to reside; to sit

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16
Q

okumak / I

A

to read

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17
Q

kalkmak / DAn

A

to get up

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18
Q

izlemek / seyretmek

A

to watch

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19
Q

içmek

A

to drink

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20
Q

dinlemek

A

to listen

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21
Q

konuşmak / le, la

A

to speak

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22
Q

duş yapmak/almak

A

to take a shower

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23
Q

almak

A

to buy

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24
Q

piknik yapmak

A

to have a picnic

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25
Q

doğmak

A

to be born

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26
Q

büyümek

A

to grow

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27
Q

anlamak

A

to understand

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28
Q

mezun olmak / DAn

A

to graduate

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29
Q

tayin olmak

A

to be assigned

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30
Q

başlamak / A

A

to start

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31
Q

dönmek

A

to return

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32
Q

taşınmak

A

to move

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33
Q

evlenmek / le, la

A

to get married

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34
Q

boşanmak

A

divorce

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35
Q

çalmak

A

to play an instrument, to steal

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36
Q

uyumak

A

to sleep

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37
Q

geç kalmak

A

to be late

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38
Q

bulduk

A

we found

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39
Q

davet etmek / I

A

to invite

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40
Q

bakmak / A

A

to look at, to look after/take care of

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41
Q

demek

A

say, mean

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42
Q

girmek / A

A

to enter

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43
Q

sürmek

A
  1. to drive
  2. to last, continue for some time
  3. to spread (something - I on something - A), to wipe on (ie, for food)
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44
Q

yönetmek

A

to direct (administer)

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45
Q

tanıştırmak / I, le

A

to introduce s.o (I) to s.o. (le)

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46
Q

istemek

A

to want, to ask for

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47
Q

gidiyor

A

she/he is going

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48
Q

binmek / A

A

to get on, to ride, to board (a plane), to alight (a ship)

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49
Q

inmek / DAn

A

to get off, dismount (a horse), etc

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50
Q

beklemek / I

A

to wait

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51
Q

tekrar etmek

A

to repeat

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52
Q

dolaşmak

A

to wander

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53
Q

etmek

A

to do, to make

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54
Q

uğramak / A

A
  1. to stop by, to come over,
  2. to incur, to suffer, to be a victim of: komşum sokakta irk yüzünden saldırıya ~dı
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55
Q

getirmek

A

to bring

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56
Q

yardım etmek / A

A

to help

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57
Q

ayrılmak / DAn

A

to leave, to separate

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58
Q

olmak

A

to be, become

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59
Q

sevmek

A

to love, to like (for habitual activities or things you know well, otherwise use beğenmek, ie I liked that movie (b) vice I liked living in Sarajevo (s)

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60
Q

kazanmak

A

to win, to earn, to acquire, to take (from someone)

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61
Q

çıkmak

A

to leave, to come out, to exit.

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62
Q

açmak

A

to open

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63
Q

ağlamak

A

to cry

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64
Q

alışmak / A

A

to get used to

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65
Q

aramak / I

A

to look for, to call

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66
Q

atlamak / DAn, A

A

to jump, to skip (over - A)

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67
Q

atmak

A

to throw, to throw away, to get rid of

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68
Q

bağirmak / A

A

to shout (at someone)

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69
Q

beğenmek

A

to like something specific, ie: bu kıtabi ~ (to like doing something, a category of things generally use sevmek)

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70
Q

bilmek / I

A

to know

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71
Q

bitmek

A

to finish (intrs)

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72
Q

bulmak

A

to find

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73
Q

çarpmak / A

A

to hit, crash into

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74
Q

çizmek

A

to draw

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75
Q

denemek

A

to try

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76
Q

dokunmak / A

A

to touch

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77
Q

dökmek

A

to spill

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78
Q

durmak

A

to stop (intrs)

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79
Q

düşünmek

A

to think

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80
Q

eğitmek

A

to educate

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81
Q

geçmek / I, DAn

A
  1. to pass (by something - I; through something - DAn)
  2. to cross (DAn). Eg: sokaktan karşıya ~. GW Koprusundan ~
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82
Q

gezmek / I, DA

A

to travel (da), to tour (i)

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83
Q

göndermek

A

to send

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84
Q

görmek / I

A

to see

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85
Q

göstermek

A

to show

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86
Q

götürmek / DAn, A

A

to take away from somewhere to somewhere else. eg: Mesut kızını okula ~

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87
Q

gülmek / A

A

to laugh (at), to mock

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88
Q

hatırlamak

A

to remember

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89
Q

hazırlamak / I

A

to prepare, make ready (sth)

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90
Q

hoşlanmak

A

to like

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91
Q

ısınmak

A
  1. to warm up (intrs); to warm oneself or to warm up in sports;
  2. to come to like s.o. or sth (-A)
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92
Q

ısıtmak / I

A

to heat up (sth)

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93
Q

inanmak / A

A

to believe, to believe in

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94
Q

kaçmak

A

to escape

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95
Q

kapatmak / I

A

to close

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96
Q

kaymak

A

to ski

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97
Q

kesmek

A

to cut

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98
Q

kestirmek

A

to have something cut

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99
Q

kirmak / I

A

to break, to crack, to offend

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100
Q

kıskanmak / I

A

to be jealous

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101
Q

kızmak

A

to get angry

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102
Q

kiralamak

A

to rent

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103
Q

korkmak / DAn

A

to be afraid

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104
Q

koymak

A

to put

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105
Q

kullanmak

A

to use

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106
Q

ödemek

A

to pay

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107
Q

öğrenmek

A

to learn

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108
Q

öğretmek

A

to teach

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109
Q

ölmek

A

to die

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110
Q

öpmek / I

A

to kiss

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111
Q

özlemek / I

A

to miss, yearn for, long to see

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112
Q

pişmek

A

to be cooked

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113
Q

pişirmek

A

to cook

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114
Q

sanmak

A

to suppose, to guess, to reckon

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115
Q

satmak

A

to sell

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116
Q

saymak

A

to count

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117
Q

seçmek

A

to choose

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118
Q

sevinmek

A

to be happy

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119
Q

seyretmek, izlemek

A

to watch

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120
Q

silmek

A

to erase

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121
Q

sormak

A

to ask

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122
Q

soymak / I

A
  1. To peel, eg: elmayı
  2. To rob or strip of valuables, eg: Osman’nın dükkânını
  3. To undress someone, eg: yıkamak için küçük çocuğunu
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123
Q

söylemek

A

to tell

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124
Q

susmak

A

to be quiet

125
Q

süpürmek

A

to sweep

126
Q

tanımak

A

to recognize, to know/be acquainted with; to diplomatically/legally recognize

127
Q

taşımak

A

to carry

128
Q

tatmak

A

to taste

129
Q

tekrarlamak

A

to repeat

130
Q

temizlemek / I

A

to clean up (sth)

131
Q

terlemek

A

to sweat

132
Q

toplamak

A

to gather, collect, accumulate. To pick (fruits, etc)

133
Q

tutmak

A
  1. to hold
  2. to root for support a team (I)
134
Q

unutmak / I

A

to forget

135
Q

uyanmak / I

A
  1. To wake up
  2. To wake (so - I)
  3. To realize, to become aware of
136
Q

üşümek

A

to feel cold

137
Q

ütülemek

A

to iron, to press

138
Q

üzmek / I

A

to upset, to distress, to worry (s.o.), to disturb

139
Q

varmak

A

to arrive

140
Q

vazgeçmek / DAn

A

to give up

141
Q

vurmak / A, I

A

to hit (A); to shoot (I)

142
Q

yağmak

A

to fall, precipitate, ie rain, snow

143
Q

yakalamak

A

to catch

144
Q

yaklaşmak / A

A

to approach, to draw near

145
Q

yakmak

A

to burn

146
Q

yanaşmak

A

to approach

147
Q

yaşamak

A

to live

148
Q

yazmak

A

to write

149
Q

yetişmek / A

A
  1. (-A) to catch up to; to keep up with; to arrive in time to help; to catch up
  2. to grow (intrs), for plants and animals
150
Q

yıkamak

A

to wash

151
Q

yırtmak

A

to tear

152
Q

yollamak / I, A, DAn

A

to send

153
Q

yüzmek

A

to swim

154
Q

zannetmek

A

to suppose, guess, surmise

155
Q

zayıflamak

A
  1. To lose weight, get thin
  2. To weaken
156
Q

açıklamak / I

A

to explain, clarify, make clear

157
Q

affetmek / I

A

to forgive; to pardon; to excuse

158
Q

aldatmak

A

to cheat

159
Q

alkışlamak

A

to applaud

160
Q

araştırmak, incelemek, investigate, research

A

to look into

161
Q

asmak

A

to hang up

162
Q

avlamak

A

to hunt

163
Q

bağışlamak

A

to donate

164
Q

bağlamak

A

to tie, fasten

165
Q

bırakmak / I

A

to leave, to quit

166
Q

boyamak

A

to paint (a room, a house, etc - not art)

167
Q

bölmek / A

A

to divide [up] INTO - A

168
Q

çağırmak / A

A
  1. to call eg: Çabuk bir ambulans ~ın!; (for someone - A), eg: Bana bir doktor ~irir misiniz?
  2. (I, diye) to call, refer to as eg: Ninem kedisiNİ “Minnoş” diye ~iyor
169
Q

çekmek

A
  1. (A, I) to pull, tow, draw
  2. can+PE ~ to feel like doing something, eg:
  3. dikkat+PE ~ to attract attention
  4. ilgi+PE ~ to appeal to, to interest
  5. (DAn) to endure, suffer, put up with
  6. ceza ~ to serve a sentence
  7. yalnizlik ~ to be lonely
  8. to shoot a film, take pictures
  9. masraf ~ to foot the bill
  10. üzüntü ~ to be depressed, to endure sadness or sorrow
  11. güçlük/zorluk ~ to suffer, endure, to put up with troubles
170
Q

çözmek / I

A

to solve

171
Q

dikmek

A

to sew

172
Q

doğramak

A

to cut into pieces, mince, chop, slice

173
Q

dövmek / I

A

to beat

174
Q

duymak

A

to hear

175
Q

düzenlemek

A

to organize

176
Q

ertelemek

A

to postpone

177
Q

ezmek

A

to crush

178
Q

giymek

A

to wear

179
Q

gizlemek

A

to hide (saklamak)

180
Q

harcamak

A

to spend

181
Q

haşlamak

A

to boil

182
Q

hesaplamak

A

to calculate

183
Q

hissetmek

A

to feel

184
Q

ısırmak

A

to bite

185
Q

ıslatmak

A

to wet, soak, drench, dowse. Informal - to celebrate (an event) by drinking

186
Q

imzalamak

A

to sign

187
Q

itmek

A

to push

188
Q

izlemek

A
  1. To watch (syn: seyretmek)
  2. To follow, pursue (syn: talip etmek)
189
Q

kaldırmak / I

A
  1. To lift, raise, hoist, elevate
  2. To cancel, abolish
  3. To remove
190
Q

neden olmak / A (syn: sebep olmak, yol açmak)

A

To cause

191
Q

yaksaklamak

A

To forbid, ban, prohibit

192
Q

güvenmek / A

A

To trust

193
Q

kontroldan çıkmak

A

To be out of control

194
Q

mücadele etmek / le, la

A

To combat, fight against, struggle with

195
Q

çatışmak / le, la

A

To clash with

196
Q

baskı yapmak / A

A

To pressure, put pressure on

197
Q

benzemek / A

A

to resemble, to look like

198
Q

tıklamak

A

to click with the mouse (linke ~)

199
Q

iyi vakit geçirmek / DA

A

to have a good time

200
Q

zor zaman geçirmek / DA

A

to have a tough/hard time, eg: Çünkü çok kar yağdı dağlarda ~

201
Q

kötü vakit geçirmek / DA

A

to have a bad time, eg: yağmur yüzünden partida ~

202
Q

ilgilenmek / le, la

A
  1. to be interested in
  2. to be concerned with, show concern for, eg: Her babanın çocuklarıyla ~si gerekdir. Also metaphorical: a portfolio, an area of responsibility.
203
Q

eğlenmek / DA

A

to have fun, enjoy

204
Q

korumak

A

to protect, to save, to rescue

205
Q

kutlamak / I

A

to celebrate

206
Q

tartışmak / le, la

A

To argue (with)

207
Q

sohbet etmek

A

to chat, to have a chat

208
Q

ağzından kaçmak

A

to slip out of one’s mouth, ie to let slip something you didn’t mean to

209
Q

havadan sudan konuşmak

A

to have small talk, to talk about small stuff

210
Q

inşa etmek

A

to buıld, to construct

211
Q

yol açmak / A (syn: sebep olmak, neden olmak)

A

To cause

212
Q

sebep olmak / A (syn: yol açmak, neden olmak)

A

To cause

213
Q

dikkat vermek/ A

A

To pay attention, but dikkat requires personal ending and becomes DO, eg: dersE dikkatİMİ ~

214
Q

odaklanmak / A

A

To focus on

215
Q

ağlatmak

A

to make someone cry

216
Q

büyütmek

A

to raise, make grow

217
Q

bekletmek / I

A

to make someone wait

218
Q

yaygınlaşmak

A

to become widespread, commonplace, popular (for things to do with people, ie cultural, political, societal. NOT natural, ie COVID)

219
Q

yorumlamak

A

to interpret, to comment

220
Q

önlemek

A

To prevent

221
Q

üşütmek

A

To have a common cold; to be crazy (kafayı mı ~tün?)

222
Q

güvenmek / A

A

To trust

223
Q

güçlenmek

A

To strengthen (intr)

224
Q

hedeflemek / I

A

To aim at, to target

225
Q

üşümek

A

to feel cold, be cold

226
Q

kafa(m, nız, etc) karışmak

A

To be confused

227
Q

karışmak / A

A

To interfere, to meddle, to get involved

228
Q

karıştırmak / I

A

To mix, to mix up (sth)

229
Q

dikkat çekmek / A

A

To draw attention to (sth
- A); to draw someone’s [add personal ending to dikkat] attention

230
Q

karşılık vermek / A

A

to respond

231
Q

görünmek / A

A

To seem (to me, bana…); to seem like, eg: kar yağıyor gibi ~üyor

232
Q

kınamak / A

A

to condemn, to denouce

233
Q

şaşırmak / A, DAn

A

to be surprısed

234
Q

merak etmek

A

to be curious, to wonder

235
Q

yetiştirmek / I

A

to grow, to cultivate something ie plants, children, animals

236
Q

sıkılmak / DAn

A

to get bored (with, of), to get tired of (sth)

237
Q

saçmalamak

A

to talk nonsense

238
Q

uçmak

A

to fly

239
Q

değerlendirmek / I

A

to evaluate, to comment, to interpret, to judge

240
Q

çökmek

A

to collapse (intrs)

241
Q

tamir etmek / I

A

to repair

242
Q

müdahele etmek / A

A

to intervene

243
Q

iptal etmek / I

A

to cancel

244
Q

meydana çıkarmak / ortaya çıkarmak / I

A

to reveal

245
Q

meydana gelmek

A

to happen, to occur

246
Q

takip etmek / I

A

to follow

247
Q

zehirlemek / I

A

To poison

248
Q

yutmak

A

to swallow, to gulp down, to take pills. Hapı ~ - to be in big trouble, be done for, be in the soup.

249
Q

saklamak / I

A

To hide, conceal. To tuck away, hide away (sth)

250
Q

Çıkarmak / I

A

To take out, remove, expel, eject

251
Q

sapmak / A

A

to turn (to), to make a turn ie to enter a road or way

252
Q

teşvik etmek / I, konusunda, için, le la

A

To encourage

  1. I. Babam yabancı dil öğrenmemİ her zaman ~
  2. Konusunda. Öğretmenim Türkçe öğrenmem konusunda benı ~
  3. İçin. İyi bir balerin olabilmem İÇİN annem daima beni ~
253
Q

fırlamak (intrs) / A

A

to shoot up, to increase or climb rapidly

254
Q

artmak (intrs)

A

to increase

255
Q

yükselmek (intrs)

A

to raise, to increase

256
Q

düşmek / A

A

to fall (literally - into a hole, and figuratively - prices, exchange rate, etc)

257
Q

azalmak (intrs)

A

to decrease

258
Q

gelişmek

A

to improve, develop (positively), to advance

259
Q

takmak / I

A
  1. to wear an accessory (hat, mask, etc)
  2. to care about something. Şimdi gençler CVDı ~ (syn: umursamak)
260
Q

umursamak / I

A

to care about something. Şimdi gençler CVDı ~ (syn: takmak)

261
Q

ulaşmak / A

A
  1. to reach, to arrive, to attain
  2. To reach s.o. in communications. Ie: Size nasıl ~biliriz?
262
Q

mahsur kalmak / DA

A

to be stuck, trapped, be besieged

263
Q

zarar görmek / DAn

A

to be damaged (by - dan)

264
Q

aksatmak / I

A

to hinder, to hamper

265
Q

aksamak (intrs)

A
  1. to be hindered or hampered
  2. to limp
266
Q

atıştırmak (intrs)

A

to snack

267
Q

koklamak / I

A

to smell, sniff (sth), ie flowers

268
Q

teyit etmek / I (syn doğrumak)

A

to confirm (most common)

269
Q

doğrumak / I (syn teyit etmek)

A

to confirm (less common)

270
Q

geçirmek / I

A

to pass (something)

271
Q

yayılmak (intrs)

A

To spread, propagate, expand (for natural things, ie disease, fire, floods, etc)

272
Q

Takılmak / DA; le, la

A

To hang out (somewhere, with s.o.)

273
Q

asılmak / A

A

To hit on s.o.

274
Q

karşılaşmak / le, la

A

to come across, to encounter; to greet

275
Q

beslemek / I

A

to feed, ie an animal or a tributary feeding a river. (to feed children yemek vermek)

276
Q

sarılmak / kucaklamak / A

A

to hug

277
Q

görüşmek / le, la

A

to see one another, meet with, confer or discuss with

278
Q

tehdit etmek / I, le

A

to threaten (s.o./s.th I) (w/ s.th le, la)

279
Q

etkilemek / I

A

to affect, to influence

280
Q

helalleşmek

A

To make peace, forgive and forget - between enemies.
Ie: “ülkemizin iyileşmeye, ~meye ihtiyacı var. ~mek geçmişi değiştirmez ama geleceğimizi kurtarır.”
Also: hakkını helal etmek, helal olsun

281
Q

endişe etmek / DAn (syn: endişlenmek)

A

to be concerned about, concerned by

282
Q

indirmek

A

to download

283
Q

bölünmek / A

A

to be divided, split [into - A]. Ie: İlinci dunya savaşından sonra Almanya, Doğu ve Batı OLARAK ikiyE ~dü

284
Q

öksürmek

A

to cough

285
Q

bıkmak / DAn

A

to get fed up w/, to be sick of. ~tım ve usandım - sick and tired

286
Q

katlanmak / A

A
  1. to put up with, to endure, to bear, to go through (sth) - metaphor
  2. to be folded
  3. to double, triple etc - A, ie: ikiye ~
287
Q

kararmak (intrs)

A

to get dark, to darken, ie: hava ~ıyor - it ıs getting dark

288
Q

onaylamak / I

A

To ratify, confirm, approve

289
Q

uzlaşmak / le, la

A
  1. to compromise, come to terms, strike a balance (with le, la).
  2. to reconcile (with le, la)
290
Q

kaybolmak

A

to be lost, to get lost

291
Q

savaşmak / le, la

A

to fight, make war (with)

292
Q

ithal etmek / I

A

to break (the law, the rules), to violate (rights)

293
Q

haber vermek / A

A

to let someone know

294
Q

şeytanlaştırmak / I

A

to demonize

295
Q

nefret etmek / DAn

A

to hate, to detest

296
Q

davranmak / gibi

A

to behave

297
Q

desteklemek / I

A

to support

298
Q

kusmak

A

to vomit

299
Q

hal hatır sormak / A

A

to inquire after someone’s health and wellbeing

300
Q

sosyalleşmek / le, la

A

to socialize (w - le, la)

301
Q

dalmak / A, DAn

A

to dive (into - A, from - DAn)

302
Q

egemen olmak / A

A

to dominate (someone, something - A)

303
Q

gürültü yapmak

A

to make noise

304
Q

tırmandırmak

A

to escalate

305
Q

ödünç vermek / almak

A

to lend / borrow, not professional or financial

306
Q

borçlanmak / A, için

A

to be in debt (to - A, for - için)

307
Q

ilave etmek / I, A

A

to add

308
Q

banyo yaptırmak / A

A

to bathe, give a bath (to - A)

309
Q

körüklemek

A

to fan, to fuel, to whip up, to enflame