Verbs present tense Flashcards

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1
Q

the woman drives a car

A

la donna guida una macchina

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2
Q

the girl walks

A

la bambina cammina

cammina

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3
Q

the man runs

A

l’uomo corre

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4
Q

she reads a book

A

lei legge un libro

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5
Q

they eat some apples

A

loro mangiano delle mele

mangiano

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6
Q

they read a newspaper

A

loro leggono un giornale

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7
Q

he has a cat

A

lui ha un gatto

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8
Q

they have a newspaper

A

loro hanno un giornale

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9
Q

she is sleeping

A

lei dorme

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10
Q

they are sleeping

A

loro dormono

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11
Q

the dog eats

A

il cane mangia

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12
Q

the fish swims

A

il pesce nuota

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13
Q

they are swimming

A

loro nuotano

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14
Q

they walk

A

loro camminano

ca’mminano

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15
Q

they run

A

loro corrono

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16
Q

the adults cook

A

gli adulti cucinano

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17
Q

the children are not writing

A

I bambini non scrivono

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18
Q

he is not sleeping

A

lui non dorme

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19
Q

they are not swimming

A

Loro non nuotano

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20
Q

the boy has a pen

A

Il bambino ha una penna

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21
Q

The women have some books

A

Le donne hanno dei libri

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22
Q

The girls have bicycles

A

Le bambine hanno delle biciclette

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23
Q

What is this?

A

Che cos’è?

“K”

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24
Q

This is an apple

A

Questa è una mela

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25
Q

This is a newspaper

A

Questo è un giornale

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26
Q

Is he asleep?

A

Lui dorme?

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27
Q

Is she reading a book?

A

Lei legge un libro?

“J”

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28
Q

The boy drinks milk

A

Il bambino beve del latte

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29
Q

The woman drinks coffee

A

La donna beve del caffè

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30
Q

They drink water

A

Loro bevono dell’acqua

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31
Q

They eat sandwiches

A

Loro mangiano dei panini

mangiano”

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32
Q

He cooks

A

Lui cucina

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33
Q

She writes

A

lei scrive

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34
Q

The girls write

A

Le bambine scrivono

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35
Q

This is black.

A

Questa è nera

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36
Q

She is a doctor

A

Lei è medico

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37
Q

They are policemen

A

Loro sono poliziotti

“ts “

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38
Q

I am a woman

A

Io sono una donna

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39
Q

I have a red book

A

Io ho un libro rosso

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40
Q

She has a yellow book

A

Lei ha un libro giallo

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41
Q

Are you a doctor (formal)

A

Lei è medico?

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42
Q

I am not a doctor

A

io non sono medico

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43
Q

What are you drinking? (Formal)

A

Lei che cosa beve?

“K” “k”

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44
Q

What are you eating? (Formal)

A

Lei che cosa mangia?

“K” “k”

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45
Q

You are a tiger

A

Tu sei una tigre

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46
Q

What have you got? (Formal)

A

Lei che cosa ha?

“K” “k”

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47
Q

We have green apples

A

Noi abbiamo delle mele verdi

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48
Q

they have

A

Loro hanno

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49
Q

You have (formal)

A

Lei ha

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50
Q

What is the man doing?

A

Che cosa fa l’uomo?

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51
Q

What are you doing? (Formal)

A

Lei che cosa fa?

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52
Q

The woman swims

A

La donna nuota

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53
Q

The cook eats lunch

A

Il cuoco pranza

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54
Q

We have dinner

A

Noi ceniamo

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55
Q

The boy eats dinner

A

Il ragazzo cena

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56
Q

They have lunch

A

Loro pranzano

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57
Q

How many cups do you (pl) have?

A

Voi quante tazze avete?

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58
Q

How many sandwiches do you (pl) have?

A

Voi quanti panini avete?

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59
Q

How many bowls do you (formal) have?

A

Lei quante ciotole ha?

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60
Q

How many plates do you (formal) have?

A

Lei quanti piatti ha?

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61
Q

The man is not wearing shoes

A

L’uomo non porta scarpe

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62
Q

Three women are wearing trousers

A

Tre donne portano i pantaloni

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63
Q

One woman is wearing a dress

A

Una donna porta il vestito

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64
Q

The men are wearing hats

A

Gli uomini portano il cappello

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65
Q

The boy is wearing trousers

A

Il bambino porta i pantaloni

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66
Q

She buys four t shirts

A

Lei compra quattro magliette

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67
Q

She buys two hats

A

Lei compra due cappelli

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68
Q

The man is wearing a coat

A

L’uomo porta il cappotto

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69
Q

I am wearing trousers

A

Io porto i pantaloni

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70
Q

I am wearing a skirt

A

Io porto la gonna

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71
Q

I buy a skirt

A

Io compro una gonna

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72
Q

Who is reading?

A

Chi legge?

“K”

Note question is singular even if answer is plural (gli alunni leggono)

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73
Q

Who is eating?

A

Chi mangia?

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74
Q

Who has the ball?

A

Chi ha la palla?

“K”

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75
Q

We are wearing hats

A

Noi portiamo il cappello

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76
Q

We walk

A

Noi camminiamo

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77
Q

We run

A

Noi corriamo

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78
Q

How many trees are there?

A

Quanti alberi ci sono?

Always plural even if the answer is singular

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79
Q

There are three trees

A

Ci sono tre alberi

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80
Q

How many bowls are there?

A

Quante ciotole ci sono?

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81
Q

There is one bowl

A

C’è una ciotola

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82
Q

Is the grass green?

A

È verde l’erba?

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83
Q

Are you (pl) eating sandwiches?

A

Voi mangiate i panini?

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84
Q

We eat dinner

A

Ceniamo

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85
Q

These (f) are green

A

Queste sono verdi

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86
Q

These (m) are white

A

Questi sono bianchi

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87
Q

These (f) are red

A

Queste sono rosse

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88
Q

These (f) are white

A

Queste sono bianche

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89
Q

The egg is small

A

L’uovo è piccolo

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90
Q

The eggs are small

A

Le uova sono piccole

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91
Q

The flower is small

A

Il fiore è piccolo

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92
Q

The flowers are small

A

I fiori sono piccoli

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93
Q

The flower is big

A

Il fiore è grande

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94
Q

The books are big

A

I libri sono grandi

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95
Q

We have green bicycles

A

Noi abbiamo delle biciclette verdi

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96
Q

How many fish are there?

A

Quanti pesci ci sono?

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97
Q

There are three fish.

A

Ci sono tre pesci

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98
Q

How many cups do you (pl) have?

A

Voi quante tazze avete?

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99
Q

We are wearing hats

A

Noi portiamo il cappello

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100
Q

The man and his sons are playing

A

Il padre e il suoi figli giocano

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101
Q

The boy is not playing

A

Il figlio non gioca

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102
Q

Who is playing?

A

Chi gioca?

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103
Q

How old is he?

A

Lui quanti anni ha?

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104
Q

How old are you?

A

Tu quanti anni hai?

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105
Q

You are my wife

A

Tu sei mia moglie

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106
Q

You are my friend (f)

A

Tu sei la mia amica

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107
Q

You are my teacher (formal)

A

Lei è il mio insegnante

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108
Q

You are my parents

A

Voi siete i miei genitori

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109
Q

You are not my children

A

Voi non siete i miei figli

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110
Q

Are you sleeping?

A

Tu dormi?

111
Q

What are you doing?

A

Tu che cosa fai?

112
Q

I am writing

A

Io scrivo

113
Q

I live in a house

A

Io habito in una casa

114
Q

We live in an apartment

A

Noi abitiamo in un appartamento

115
Q

They live in

A

Loro abitano in

abitano

116
Q

She lives in

A

Lei abita in

117
Q

Where do you live? (Informal, habitation)

A

Tu dove abiti?

118
Q

Where do you live? (Formal, geographical)

A

Lei dove vive?

119
Q

I live in apartment 8

A

Io abito nell’appartamento otto

120
Q

I live in Paris

A

Io vivo a Parigi

121
Q

Where do you live? (Plural, geographic)

A

Voi dove vivete?

122
Q

We live in Rome

A

Noi viviamo a Roma

123
Q

The girl is sitting on the bridge

A

La bambina è seduta sul ponte

124
Q

The girls are standing on the bridge

A

Le bambine sono in piedi sul ponte

125
Q

The man is running in the park

A

L’uomo corre nel parco

126
Q

The woman is sitting in the park

A

La donna è seduta nel parco

127
Q

We are Italian

A

Noi siamo italiani

128
Q

I am Italian (f)

A

Io sono italiana

129
Q

He is Italian

A

Lui è italiano

130
Q

You are Italian (pl)

A

Voi siete italiani

131
Q

Where are you from?

I am Egyptian / Chinese

A

Tu di dove sei?

Io sono egiziano / cineso

132
Q

Where are you from? (Formal)

A

Lei di dov’è?

133
Q

Where are you from? (Plural)

A

Voi di dove siete?

134
Q

This country is called Japan

A

Questo paese si chiama Giappone

135
Q

My name is Des

A

Io mi chiamo Des

136
Q

He/she is called

A

Lui/Lei si chiama

137
Q

What are you called? (Inf)

A

Tu come ti chiami?

138
Q

What are you called? (Formal)

A

Lei come si chiama?

139
Q

What colour is his t shirt?

A

Di che colore è la sua maglia?

140
Q

The girl is cold

A

La bambina ha freddo

141
Q

The woman is hot

A

La donna ha caldo

142
Q

The girl is thirsty

A

La bambina ha sete

143
Q

The man is hungry

A

L’uomo ha fame

144
Q

I am thirsty

A

Io ho sete

145
Q

Are you thirsty?

A

Tu hai sete?

146
Q

Are you hungry? (Formal)

A

Lei ha fame?

147
Q

Yes. I am thirsty.

A

Sì. Io ho sete.

148
Q

Are you (pl) cold?

A

Voi avete freddo?

149
Q

No. We are not cold.

A

No. Noi non abbiamo freddo.

150
Q

Are you (plural) thirsty?

A

Voi avete sete?

151
Q

The boy is tired

A

Il bambino è stanco

152
Q

The woman is tired

A

La donna è stanca

153
Q

The man is ill

A

L’uomo è malato

154
Q

The girl is ill

A

La bambina è malata

155
Q
  • Are you (f.) ill?

- No, I’m OK.

A
  • Tu sei malata?

- No. Io sto bene.

156
Q
Are you (f) tired?
No, I’m ok.
A

Tu sei stanca?

No. Io sto bene.

157
Q

How are you? (Formal)

A

Lei come sta?

158
Q

I am well (both genders)

A

Io sto bene

159
Q

How are you? (Inf)

A

Tu come stai?

160
Q

And how are you? (Inf)

A

E tu come stai?

161
Q

The father hugs his son

A

Il padre abbraccia suo figlio

162
Q

The man kisses his wife

A

Il marito bacia sua moglie

163
Q

I love my brother

A

Io voglio bene a mio fratello

164
Q

The cat watches the fish

A

Il gatto guarda il pesce

165
Q

The boy is listening

A

Il bambino ascolta

166
Q

The boys are watching tv

A

I bambini guardano la televisione

167
Q

The parents listen

A

I genitori ascoltano

168
Q

The man is standing in the kitchen

A

L’uomo è in piedi nella cucina

169
Q

The daughter is sitting in the living room

A

La figlia è seduta nel soggiorno

170
Q

Excuse me, is this your book? (Formal)

A

Scusi, è questo il Suo libro?

171
Q

No, this is not my book

A

No, questo non è mio libro

172
Q

Where are the shoes?

A

Dove sono le scarpe?

173
Q

Where is the newspaper?

A

Dov’è il giornale?

174
Q

The girl hugs a friend (f)

A

La bambina abbraccia un’amica

175
Q

The children love the mother

A

I bambini vogliono bene alla madre

176
Q

I love my daughter

A

Io voglio bene a mia figlia

177
Q

Where are you from? (Formal)

A

Lei di dov’è?

178
Q

What is your name? (Inf)

A

Tu come ti chiami?

179
Q

What is your name? (Formal)

A

Lei come si chiama?

180
Q

We are well

A

Stiamo bene

181
Q

Are you (all) well?

A

Voi state bene?

182
Q
To have
I have
You have
She/he has
We have
All of you have
They have
A
Avere
Io ho
Tu hai
Lei / lui ha
Noi abbiamo
Voi avete
Loro hanno
183
Q
To be (irr)
I am
You are
She / he is
We are
You all are
They are
A
Essere 
Io sono
Tu sei
Lei / lui è
Noi siamo 
Voi siete
Loro sono
184
Q
To go (irr)
I go
You go
He / she goes
We go
You all go
They go
A
Andare
Vado
Vai
Va
Andiamo
Andate 
Vanno
185
Q
To stay (irr)
I stay
You stay
He / she stays
We stay
You all stay
They stay
A
Stare
Sto
Stai
Sta
Stiamo
State
Stanno
(Nb used for state of being also)
186
Q
To do / make (irr)
I do
You do
She / he does
We do
You all do
They do
A
Fare
Faccio
Fai
Fa
Facciamo
Fate
Fanno
187
Q

I’m a teacher of English

A

Faccio professore d’inglese

188
Q

We’re having lunch at 1.30

A

Facciamo pranzo alle 13:30

189
Q

The weather is great

A

Fa bel tempo

190
Q

It’s hot today

A

Fa caldo oggi

191
Q

I did my homework

A

Ho fatto i compiti

192
Q

They made their beds this morning

A

Hanno fatto i loro letti stamattina

193
Q

How to create past tense using avere

A

The auxiliary changes but the main verb past participle stays the same

194
Q

To wash

A

Lavare

195
Q
Can / to be able to (irr)
I can
You can
He / she can
We can
You all can
They can
A
Potere 
Posso
Puoi 
Può
Possiamo
Potete 
Possono 
Note can + infinitive useful for many situations
196
Q
To want (irr)
I want
You want
He/she wants
We want
You all want
They want
A
Volere
Voglio
Vuoi 
Vuole 
Vogliamo 
Volete 
Vogliono 
Nb volere + infinitive useful in many situations
197
Q

The Christmas tree needs a star

A

L’albero di Natale vuole una stella

198
Q

Saying how long something takes (ci (it) + volere)
It takes two minutes in the microwave
It takes three hours to go to Rome

A

Ci vuole due minuti in microonde

Ci vuole tre ore per andare a Roma

199
Q
Must / to have to (irr)
I must
You must
He / she must
We must
You all must
They must
A
Dovere 
Devo 
Devi
Deve 
Dobbiamo
Dovete
Devono 
Auxiliary: add infinitive of any other verb
200
Q
Should (conditional of dovere)
I should
You should
He / she should
We should
You all should
They should
A
Dovrei 
Dovresti 
Dovrebbe
Dovremmo
Dovreste 
Dovrebbero
Should or shouldn’t do: add infinitive of another verb to the above
201
Q

I should do my homework, but I don’t want to

A

Dovrei fare i compiti di scuola, ma non ho voglia

202
Q
To speak (reg)
I speak
You speak
He / she speaks
We speak
You all speak
They speak
A
Parlo
Parli
Parla 
Parliamo 
Parlate 
Parlano
203
Q
To know (irr )
I know
You know
He / she knows
We know
You all know
They know
A
Sapere
So
Sai
Sa
Sappiamo
Sapete 
Sanno
204
Q

I know

I don’t know

A

Io so

Non Io so

205
Q

Did Claudio leave?
I think so.
I don’t think so.

A

È andato via Claudio?
Mi sa di sì.
Mi sa di no.

206
Q

I know how to swim well, but i don’t know got to speak French.

A

So nuotare bene, ma non so parlare francese.

207
Q
To eat (reg)
I eat
You eat
He / she eats
We eat
You all eat
They eat
A
Mangiare
Mangio 
Mangi
Mangia
Mangiamo 
Mangiate 
Mangiano
208
Q
To put (irr)
I put
You put
He / she puts
We put
You all put
They put
A
Mettere 
Metto
Metti 
Mette 
Mettiamo
Mettete
Mettono
209
Q

Put the egg in the pot

A

Metti l’uovo nella pentola

210
Q

It’s cold out! I’ll put on a jacket

A

Fa freddi fuori! Mi metto la giacca

211
Q

That medicine causes fatigue

A

È una medicina che mette stanchezza

212
Q
To take (irr)
I take
You take
He / she takes
We take
You all take
They take
A
Prendere
Prendo 
Prendi 
Prende 
Prendiamo 
Prendete
Prendono
213
Q

Shall we get a coffee?

A

Prendiamo un caffè?

214
Q

Pick up that pen!

A

Prendi quella penna!

215
Q

Can you pick me up from school at 3pm?

A

Mi prendi da scuola alle 15:00?

216
Q
To hear / feel / sense
I hear
You hear
He / she hears
We hear
You all hear
They hear
A
Sentire 
Sento 
Senti
Sente 
Sentiamo
Sentite
Sentono
217
Q

I don’t feel well

A

Non mi sento bene

218
Q

I feel happy

A

Mi sento felice

219
Q

Taste the soup. It’s good.

A

Senti la minestra. È buona.

220
Q

I smell garlic

A

Sento l’odore di aglio

221
Q

Talk to you soon

A

Ci sentiamo

222
Q
To listen (reg)
I listen
You listen
He / she listens 
We listen
You all listen 
They listen
A
Ascoltare
Ascolto
Ascolti
Ascolta
Ascoltiamo
Ascoltate
Ascoltano
223
Q

Listen to me!

A

Ascoltami!

224
Q

Conjugating -are verbs

A
o
i 
a
iamo 
ate
ano
Nuoto 
Nuoti
Nuota
Nuotiamo
Nuotate 
Nuotano
225
Q

Conjugating -ere verbs

A
o
i
e
iamo
ete
ono 
Scrivo
Scrivi
Scrive 
Scriviamo
Scrivete
Scrivono
226
Q

Conjugating -ire verbs

A
o
i 
e
iamo
ite 
ono 
Parto
Parti
Parte 
Partiamo 
Partite
Partono
227
Q

I am not Italian

A

Non sono italian

228
Q

The man is working

A

L’uomo lavora

229
Q

The women are working

A

Le donne lavorano

230
Q

I play in the park

A

Io gioco nel parco

231
Q

I play in school

A

Io gioco a scuola

232
Q

I work at school

A

Io lavoro a scuola

233
Q

It is morning

A

È mattina

234
Q

It is morning. The children eat breakfast.

A

È mattina. I bambini fanno colazione.

235
Q

The men eat lunch

A

Gli uomini pranzano

236
Q

The family eats dinner

A

La famiglia cena

237
Q

She is having lunch inside

A

Lei pranza dentro

238
Q

We are eating breakfast inside

A

Noi facciamo colazione dentro

239
Q

We are eating dinner outside

A

Noi ceniamo fuori

240
Q

15 comes after 14

A

Quindici viene dopo quattordici

241
Q

19 comes before 20

A

Diciannove viene prima di venti

242
Q

How are you? (Pl)

A

Voi come state?

243
Q

We are well

A

Noi stiamo bene

244
Q

Who are you lunching with?

A

Tu con chi pranzi?

245
Q

I am lunching with my sister

A

Io pranzo con mia sorella

246
Q

Who are you having dinner with?

A

Tu con chi ceni?

247
Q

I’m having dinner with my husband

A

Io ceno con mio marito

248
Q

The boy is at his grandmother’s

A

Il bambino è dalla nonna

249
Q

The girl is going to her friend’s

A

La bambina va dall’amica

250
Q

The man is visiting Moscow

A

L’uomo visita Mosca

251
Q

The woman is visiting Paris

A

La donna visita Parigi

252
Q

The women are visiting Japan

A

Le donne visitano il Giappone

253
Q

She is visiting her parents

A

Lei va dai genitori

254
Q

We are visiting grandad

A

Noi siamo dal nonno

255
Q

I’m visiting my grandma in the hospital

A

Io vado da mia nonna all’ospedale

256
Q

I am visiting my friends (female)

A

Io vado dalle mie amiche

257
Q

Our guests are at the door

A

I nostri ospiti sono alla porta

258
Q

We are playing with our guests

A

Noi giochiamo con i nostri ospiti

259
Q

She smells the coffee

A

Lei odora il caffè

260
Q

She tastes the rice

A

Lei assaggia il riso

261
Q

They taste the bread

A

Loro assaggiano il pane

262
Q

The bread tastes good

A

Il pane ha un sapore buono

263
Q

The milk tastes bad

A

Il latte ha un sapore cattivo

264
Q

The flowers smell (good)

A

I fiori profumano

265
Q

The socks smell (bad)

A

I calzini puzzano

266
Q

The milk smells bad

A

Il latte puzza

267
Q

This smells good (Masc)

A

Questo profuma

268
Q

This smells bad (masc)

A

Questo puzza

269
Q

When do you work?

A

Lei quando lavora?

270
Q

How old is your little boy?

A

Quanti anni ha il suo bambino?

271
Q

How old is your son?

A

Quanti anni ha suo figlio? (No il)

272
Q

To close

A

Chiudere

273
Q

To be able to

+ conjug present

A
Potere 
Posso
Puoi 
Può
Possiamo
Potete 
Possono