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Spanish > Verbs - Present Tense > Flashcards

Verbs - Present Tense Flashcards

1
Q

abrir

A

to open

abro
abres
abre
abrimos
abrís
abren

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2
Q

acabar

A

to finish, to end

acabo
acabas
acaba
acabamos
acabáis
acaban

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3
Q

almorzar

A

to have lunch - (o:ue)

almuerzo
almuerzas
almuerza
almorzamos
almorzáis
almuerzan

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4
Q

aprender

A

to learn

aprendo
aprendes
aprende
aprendemos
aprendéis
aprenden

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5
Q

beber

A

to drink

bebo
bebes
bebe
bebemos
bebéis
beben

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6
Q

cantar

A

to sing

canto
cantas
canta
cantamos
cantáis
cantan

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7
Q

cenar

A

to have dinner

ceno
cenas
cena
cenamos
cenáis
cenan

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8
Q

cerrar

A

to close - (e:ie)

cierro
cierras
cierra
cerramos
cerráis
cierran

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9
Q

comenzar

A

to start, to begin - (e:ie)
a + infinitive

comienzo
comienzas
comienza
comenzamos
comenzáis
comienzan

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10
Q

comer

A

to eat

como
comes
come
comemos
coméis
comen

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11
Q

conocer

A

to know (acquainted with), to meet, to have knowledge of - first-person irregular

conozco
conoces
conoce
conocemos
conocéis
conocen

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12
Q

conseguir

A

to obtain, to get - (e:i)
-u + a/o

consigo
consigues
consigue
conseguimos
conseguís
consiguen

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13
Q

costar

A

to cost - (o:ue)

cuesto
cuestas
cuesta
costamos
costáis
cuestan

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14
Q

dar

A

to give - irregular

doy
das
da
damos
dais
dan

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15
Q

deber

A

to owe, must, should

debo
debes
debe
debemos
debéis
deben

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16
Q

decidir

A

to decide

decido
decides
decide
decidimos
decidís
deciden

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17
Q

decir

A

to say, to tell - (e:i)

digo
dices
dice
decimos
decís
dicen

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18
Q

desayunar

A

to have breakfast

desayuno
desayunas
desayuna
desayunamos
desayunáis
desayunan

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19
Q

desear

A

to want, to wish

deseo
deseas
desea
deseamos
deseáis
desean

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20
Q

doler

A

to hurt - (o:ue) - IO verb

singular object:
[prepositional phrase] me/te/le/nos/os/les duele …

plural object:
[prepositional phrase] me/te/le/nos/os/les duelen …

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21
Q

dormir

A

to sleep - (o:ue)

duermo
duermes
duerme
dormimos
dormís
duermen

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22
Q

empezar

A

to start, to begin - (e:ie)
a + infinitive

empiezo
empiezas
empieza
empezamos
empezáis
empiezan

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23
Q

enseñar

A

to teach

enseño
enseñas
enseña
enseñamos
enseñáis
enseñan

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24
Q

entender

A

to understand - (e:ie)

entiendo
entiendes
entiende
entendemos
entendéis
entienden

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25
Q

escribir

A

to write

escribo
escribes
escribe
escribimos
escribís
escriben

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26
Q

estar

A

to be - irregular

estoy
estás
está
estamos
estáis
están

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27
Q

estar (usage)

A

geographic or physical location
state or condition
many idiomatic expressions
progressive tenses

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28
Q

estar muerto, a

A

to be dead

29
Q

estar vivo, a

A

to be alive

30
Q

estudiar

A

to study

estudio
estudias
estudia
estudiamos
estudiáis
estudian

31
Q

gustar

A

to please - IO verb
object (subject) pleases someone (indirect object pronoun)

singular object:
[prepositional phrase] me/te/le/nos/os/les gusta …

plural object:
[prepositional phrase] me/te/le/nos/os/les gustan …

32
Q

hablar

A

to speak

hablo
hablas
habla
hablamos
habláis
hablan

33
Q

hacer

A

to do, to make - first-person irregular

hago
haces
hace
hacemos
hacéis
hacen

34
Q

ir

A

to go - irregular

voy
vas
va
vamos
vais
van

35
Q

leer

A

to read

leo
lees
lee
leemos
leéis
leen

36
Q

necesitar

A

to need

necesito
necesitas
necesita
necesitamos
necesitáis
necesitan

37
Q

oír

A

to hear - irregular

oigo
oyes
oye
oímos
oís
oyen

38
Q

pagar

A

to pay

pago
pagas
paga
pagamos
pagáis
pagan

39
Q

pasar

A

to pass, to happen

paso
pasas
pasa
pasamos
pasáis
pasan

40
Q

pedir

A

to ask for, to request, to order - (e:i)

pido
pides
pide
pedimos
pedís
piden

41
Q

pensar

A

to think, to plan - (e:ie)

pienso
piensas
piensa
pensamos
pensáis
piensan

42
Q

perder

A

to lose - (e:ie)

pierdo
pierdes
pierde
perdemos
perdéis
pierden

43
Q

poder

A

to be able to - (o:ue)

puedo
puedes
puede
podemos
podéis
pueden

44
Q

practicar

A

to practice

practico
practicas
practica
practicamos
practicáis
practican

45
Q

preferir

A

to prefer - (e:ie)

prefiero
prefieres
prefiere
preferimos
preferís
prefieren

46
Q

querer

A

to want, to love - (e:ie)

quiero
quieres
quiere
queremos
queréis
quieren

47
Q

recibir

A

to receive
recibo
recibes
recibe
recibimos
recibís
reciben

48
Q

recordar

A

to remember - (o:ue)

recuerdo
recuerdas
recuerda
recordamos
recordáis
recuerdan

49
Q

repetir

A

to repeat - (e:i)

repito
repites
repite
repetimos
repetís
repiten

50
Q

saber

A

to know (have knowledge), to find out, to be able to - first-person irregular

sé
sabes
sabe
sabemos
sabéis
saben

51
Q

salir

A

to go out, to leave - first-person irregular

salgo
sales
sale
salemos
saléis
salen

52
Q

seguir

A

to follow, to continue - (e:i) -u + a/o

sigo
sigues
sigue
seguimos
seguís
siguen

53
Q

sentir

A

to feel - irregular

siento
sientes
siente
sentimos
sentís
sienten

54
Q

ser

A

to be - irregular

soy
eres
es
somos
sois
son

55
Q

ser (usage)

A
  • the hour, day, and date
  • place of origin
  • occupation
  • nationality
  • religious or political affiliation
  • the material something is made of
  • possession
  • relationship of one person to another
  • basic characteristics (color, shape, size)
  • marital status
  • certain impersonal expressions
  • where an event is taking place
  • essential qualities
56
Q

servir

A

to serve - (e:i)

sirvo
sirves
sirve
servimos
servís
sirven

57
Q

sonar

A

to ring - (o:ue)

sueno
suenas
suena
sonamos
sonáis
suenan

58
Q

tener

A

to have - irregular

tengo
tienes
tiene
tenemos
tenéis
tienen

59
Q

tomar

A

to take

tomo
tomas
toma
tomamos
tomáis
toman

60
Q

trabajar

A

to work

trabajo
trabajas
trabaja
trabajamos
trabajáis
trabajan

61
Q

venir

A

to come (here) - irregular

vengo
vienes
viene
venimos
venís
vienen

62
Q

ver

A

to see, to watch - first-person irregular

veo
ves
ve
vemos
veis
ven

63
Q

vivir

A

to live

vivo
vives
vive
vivimos
vivís
viven

64
Q

volar

A

to fly (o:ue)

vuelo
vuelas
vuela
volamos
voláis
vuelan

65
Q

volver

A

to return - (o:ue)

vuelvo
vuelves
vuelve
volemos
volvéis
vuelven

66
Q

poner

A

to put, to place - first-person irregular

pongo
pones
pone
ponemos
ponéis
ponen

67
Q

traer

A

to bring - first-person irregular

traigo
traes
trae
traemos
traéis
traen

68
Q

conducir

A

to drive - first-person irregular

conduzco
conduces
conduce
conducimos
conducís
conducen

69
Q

traducir

A

to translate - first-person irregular

traduzco
traduces
traduce
traducimos
traducís
traducen

Spanish (16 decks)

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