Verbs: -ir & -er Flashcards by Justin Sandoval

To be (very) afraid (of)

Tener (mucho) miedo (de)

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Run

Correr

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How do you ask people if they feel like doing something?

tener ganas de (to feel like) + [infinitive].
—¿Tienes ganas de comer?
    Do you feel like eating?
—No, tengo ganas de dormir.
    No, I feel like sleeping.

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Read

Leer

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Open

Abrir

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To be… years old

Tener… años

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To be (very) lucky

Tener (mucha) suerte

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Describe

Describir

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Live

Vivir

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To be (very) cold

Tener (mucho) frío

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To be (very) hot

Tener (mucho) calor

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To be right

Tener razón

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Eat

Comer

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Drink

Beber

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To be in a (big) hurry

Tener (mucha) prisa

Receive

Recibir

Understand

Comprender

Attend

Asistir

Decide

Decidir

To be (very) careful

Tener (mucho) cuidado

Learn

Aprender (a + inf)

To have

Tener (IRREGULAR)
Yo tengo
Tú tienes
Usted tiene
Nosotros tenemos
Ellos tienen

Should

Deber (+ inf)

To be (very) thirsty

Tener (mucha) sed

Believe (in)

Creer (en)

To be wrong

No tener razón

To come

Venir (IRREGULAR)
Yo vengo
Tú vienes
Usted viene
Nosotros venimos
Ellos vienen

Write

Escribir

To be (very) sleepy

Tener (mucho) sueno

How do you express obligation?

tener que (to have to) + [infinitive]

—¿Qué tienes que estudiar hoy?
What do you have to study today?
—Tengo que estudiar biología.
I have to study biology.

To be (very) hungry

Tener (mucha) hambre