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German vocabulary > Verbs and verb phrases > Flashcards

Verbs and verb phrases Flashcards

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1
Q

haben Hunger

Hast du Hunger?

A

to be hungry

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2
Q

besuchen

Besuchen Sie das Forum

A

to visit

Visit the forum

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3
Q

Es gibt

Es gibt hier

A

There are

There are … here

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4
Q

lieben

ich liebe

A

to love

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5
Q

mögen

ich mag

A

to like

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6
Q

besuchen

mich besuchen

A

to visit

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7
Q

sitzen

A

to sit

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8
Q

kennen

A

to know

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9
Q

wollen

A

to want

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10
Q

hoffen
followed by comma + new clause instead of that: Ich hofe, ich kann
or comma + dass = that: Ich hofe, dass ich kann

A

to hope

I hope that I can …

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11
Q

Ist alles OK?

A

Is everything OK?

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12
Q

spielen

A

to play

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13
Q

hören ?

hören Musik

A

to hear/listen to

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14
Q

gern after subject plus conjugated verb
Hörst du gern Musik?
Gehst du gern … ?
Spielst du gern Tennis?

A

subject + like to + verb
Do you like listening to music?
Do you like to go …?
Do you like to play tennis?

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15
Q

mitkommen

kommen zum Konzert mit

A

to come along
splits into common with mit at end of sentence
to come along to the concert

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16
Q

kommen

A

to come

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17
Q

es regnet

A

it’s raining

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18
Q

es ist sonnig ?

A

it’s sunny

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19
Q

Wo bist du?

A

Where are you?

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20
Q

Es tut mir leid

A

I’m sorry

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21
Q

ausverkauft

ausverkaufen

A

sold out pp

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22
Q

trinken

A

to drink

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23
Q

essen
ich isse
er Mango nicht gern isst

A

to eat
I eat
He doesn’t like to eat mango

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24
Q

bleiben

A

to stay

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25
Q

singen

A

to sing

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26
Q 
glauben
ich glaube  (followed by comma + new clause instead of that)
A

to believe

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27
Q

schwimmen

schwimmen gehen

A

to swim

to go swimming

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28
Q

kaufen

A

to buy

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29
Q

einkaufen

A

to shop for

splits into kaufen with ein at end of sentence

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30
Q

müssen ?

ich muss

A

to have to, must

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31
Q

mitbringen

Kannst du bitte X mitbringen?

A

to bring along
splits into bringen with mit at end of sentence
Can you bring X along?

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32
Q

bringen

A

to bring

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33
Q

grillen

A

to barbecue

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34
Q

lieber after verb

A

prefer

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35
Q

spazieren gehen

A

to go for a walk

can split to gehen … spazieren

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36
Q

denken
meinen
ich denke (followed by comma + new clause instead of that or followed by comma then dass = that)
denkst du wirklich …?

A

to think

Do you really think …?

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37
Q

können
ich kann
Sie können
Kann man …?

A

to be able to, can
I can
You can - formal, as instruction
Can one/you …?

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38
Q

zustimmen

A

to agree with

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39
Q

aufhören

enden

A

to end

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40
Q

anfangen - split verb
fängt (in fünf Minuten) an
Wann fängt X am?

A 
to start
starts in (x mins)
When does X start?
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41
Q

reden

A

to talk

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42
Q

müssen
müssen los
ich muss (jetzt) los

A

to have to/must
to have to be off/go
I have to go (now)

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43
Q

haben Kopfschmerzen

A

to have a headache/headaches (no article)

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44
Q

hilfen

A

to help

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45
Q

fahren
Fahrradfahren
fahr mit Bus Nummer 10

A

to drive (incl to drive sb to somewhere)
to bike ride
take bus number 10

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46
Q

reisen

A

to travel

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47
Q

üben

du übst

A

to practise

you practise

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48
Q

umziehen

A

to move

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49
Q

lesen

er liest sehr gern

A

to read

he really likes to read

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50
Q

beginnen

X beginnt in zwei Minuten

A

to begin

X begins in 2 minutes (time)

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51
Q

enden
er endet
aufhören

A

to end
he ends
to end

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52
Q

verloren

A

to lose

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53
Q

stattfinden

es findet … statt

A

to take place

it takes place/is taking place/will take place

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54
Q

bezahlen

A

to pay (for)

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55
Q 
wissen
Ich weiß
Wissen Sie ...?
Hast du gewusst?
Ich habe nicht gewusst
A 
to know
I know
Do you know ...?
Did you know?
I didn't know
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56
Q

joggen

joggen gehen

A

to jog

to go jogging

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57
Q

wandern

wandern gehen

A

to hike

to go hiking

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58
Q

Ja das geht

A

Yes that works

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59
Q

schicken

A

to send

60
Q

machen
machen Fotos
machen Urlaub
Was macht man …?

A

to do
to take photos
to go on a holiday
What do you do?/does one do …?

61
Q

aufpassen

A

to look after

62
Q

tragen

A

to carry

63
Q

einladen

A

to invite (split verb)

64
Q

aufräumen

A

to tidy up

65
Q

warten

Ich warte noch

A

to wait

I’m still waiting

66
Q

unterscreiben

A

to sign

67
Q

fliegen

A

to fly

68
Q

landen

A

to land

69
Q

ausfüllen - split verb

ausgefüllt

A 
to fill out (form)
filled out (form)
70
Q

finden

Ich finde X langweilig

A

to find

I find X boring

71
Q

sagen
Sag nichts
Ich habe ihm gesagt

A

to say
Say nothing
I told him/said to him

72
Q

liegen

A

to lie ie be located

73
Q

lügen

Das ist eine Lüge!

A

to lie ie tell a lie

That’s a lie!

74
Q 
fühlen
Ich fühle
sich fühlen - reflexive
Wie fühlst du dich?
Ich fühle mich sehr gut
A

to feel - physical - incl touch
to feel - ie how do you feel?
I feel

75
Q

treffen

… uns

A

to meet

each other

76
Q 
nehmen
Welche U Bahn muss ich nehmen?
Ich nehme die rote Jacke
mitnehmen
X nimmt uns im Auto mit
A 
to take 
Which subway must I/do I have to take?
I'll take the red jacket
incl to take sb somewhere
X is taking us in the car
77
Q

laufen

A

to run

78
Q

tanzen

A

to dance

79
Q

brauchen

Ich brauche Hilfe

A

to need

I need help

80
Q

spinnen ?

Spinne ich oder …?

A

to be crazy

Am I crazy or …?

81
Q

backen

A

to bake

82
Q 
stimmen ?
Ich stimme dir zu
Ich stimme dir nicht zu
Stimmst du mir zu?
Stimmst du mir nicht zu?
A 
to agree
I agree with you
I don't agree with you
Do you agree with me?
Don't you agree with me?
83
Q

haben recht

du hast recht

A

to be right

you are right

84
Q

plauden ? mit

A

to chat with

85
Q 
abtrocknen
ich trockne (alles) ab
A

to dry - splitting verb

I am drying (everything)

86
Q 
abwaschen
ich wasche (alles) ab
A

to wash - splitting verb

I am washing (everything)/doing the dishes

87
Q

stinken ?
Es stinkt
der Müll stinkt

A

to stink
It stinks
the rubbish stinks

88
Q

stellen ?

A

to place, put ?

89
Q

anrufen

Ruf X an

A

to call - splitting verb

Call X

90
Q

klingen ?

klingt lustig

A

to sound

sounds funny

91
Q

laden, anladen ?

A

to invite - splitting verb?

92
Q

vorschlagen
ich schlage vor, dass ihr tanzen geht - WO
Kannst du mir etwas vorschlagen?
Schlägst du vor …?

A

to suggest, recommend - splitting verb
I suggest that you go dancing
Can you suggest something (to me)?
Are you suggesting …?

93
Q

einslaufen gehen

A

to go ice skating

94
Q

lernen

A

to learn

95
Q

schlafen

A

to sleep

96
Q

sich … hinlegen

A

to lie (oneself) down

97
Q

ich interessiere mich
er interessiert sich (für)
interessiert er sich (für)?

A

I am interested (interest myself)
he is interested (interests himself) (in)
is he interested (in)?

98
Q

verlieben sich in

A

to fall in love with

99
Q

lachen (über)

A

to laugh (about)

100
Q

sein in Eile

Wir sind in Eile

A

to be in a hurry

We are in a hurry

101
Q

sich erinnern
Erinnert er sich …?
Ich erinnere mich an + noun
Erinnerst du dich an + noun ?

A

to remember
Does he remember …?
I remember + noun
Do you remember + noun ?

102
Q

stehen ?

A

to stand

103
Q

sehen

siehst du mich nicht?

A

to see

don’t you see me?

104
Q

Freust du dich

A

Are you looking forward/

are you excited

105
Q

packen

A

to pack

106
Q

verbringen

A

to spend time

107
Q

vergiss nicht

A

don’t forget

108
Q

bekommen

A

to get

109
Q

es gibt viel zu tun

A

there is a lot to do

110
Q

hassen

A

to hate

111
Q

schmecken

A

to taste

112
Q

probiert

Hast du jemals X probiert?

A

tried ie food

Have you ever tried X?

113
Q

gebraten

A

fried

114
Q

recyceln

A

to recycle

115
Q

verbrauchen

A

to consume

116
Q

beschützen

A

to protect

117
Q

leben

A

to live

118
Q

bauen

A

to build

119
Q

sich übergeben
reflexive
X übergibt sich wenn sie zu viel Schokolade isst
Ich habe mich gerade übergeben

A

to vomit
X throws up when she eats too much chocolate
I just threw up

120
Q

sich entscheiden

A

to decide

121
Q

wandern

A

to hike

122
Q

Bist/Hast du jemals … ?

A

Have you ever…?/Did you ever …?

123
Q

kosten

gekostet

A

to cost

pp cost

124
Q

benutzen

A

to use

125
Q

gehören
X hat meinem Bruder gehört
Wem gehören die … ?

A

to belong to
X belonged to my brother
Who do the … belong to?

126
Q

funktionieren

der/die/das … der/die/das nicht funktioniert

A

to work, function

the … that doesn’t work

127
Q

dürfen

darf

A

to be allowed to

128
Q

erzählen

A

to tell, say

129
Q

kennenlernen

A

to meet

130
Q

holen

A

get, fetch

131
Q

anzukommen

A

to arrive

132
Q

verlassen

A

to leave place

133
Q

abholen

ich kann dich abholen

A

to pick sb up

I can pick you up

134
Q

fernsehen

X sieht gern fern

A

to watch tv - split verb

X likes to watch tv

135
Q 
verstehen
Ich verstehe nicht
Ich verstehe dieses Wort nicht
Ich verstehe die Frage nicht
Verstehst du sie?
A 
to understand
I don't understand
I don't understand this word
I don't understand the question
Do you understand it? (re the question)
136
Q

bedeuten

Was bedeutet dieses Wort?

A

to mean

What does this word mean?

137
Q

verlängern

A

to renew

138
Q

beantworten

Es tut mir leid, Ich kann Ihre Fragen nicht beantworten

A

to answer

I’m sorry, I can’t answer your questions

139
Q

anmachen

Wir müssen das Licht anmachen um X zu sehen

A

to turn on

We have to turn on the light in order to see X

140
Q

meinen

A

to think, mean, say

141
Q

liegen

A

to be located (lie)

142
Q

schenken

A

to give (to sb as a present)

143
Q

(online) bestellen

A

to order (online)

144
Q

schicken

A

to send

145
Q

einreichen

ein/reichen

A

to submit

split verb

German vocabulary (5 decks)

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