Verbs /Actions / Etc Flashcards

1
Q

Came

A

きました

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2
Q

Can speak

A

はなせます

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3
Q

Understand

A

分かります「わかります」

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4
Q

Live or have been living

A

すんでいます

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5
Q

To exist or to be (when referring to things)

A

ある

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6
Q

There is (when referring to things)

A

あります

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7
Q

To go

A

行く「いく」

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8
Q

Go

A

行きます「いきます」

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9
Q

To come

A

くる

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10
Q

Come

A

きます
Came
きました

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11
Q

To return or to go home

A

かえる

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12
Q

Return or go home

A

かえします

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13
Q

To have (when referring to things)

A

ある

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14
Q

Have (when referring to things)

A

あります

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15
Q

To buy

A

かう

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16
Q

Buy

A

かいます

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17
Q

Was or were

A

でした

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18
Q

To do

A

する

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19
Q

Do

A

します

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20
Q

Smoking

A

きつえん

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21
Q

To eat

A

たべる

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22
Q

Eat

A

食べます「たべます」

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23
Q

Breakfast (Japanese origin)

A

あさごはん

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24
Q

Noon or Daytime

A

ひる

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25
Q

Lunch

A

Japanese wayひるごはん

Chinese origin ちゅうしょく

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26
Q

Evening

A

ばん

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27
Q

Dinner

A
Japanese way:
ばんごはん
よるごはん
ゆうごはん
Chinese origin
夕食「ゆうしょく」
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28
Q

To drink

A

のむ

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29
Q

Drink

A

のみます

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30
Q

To order

A

ちゅうもんする

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31
Q

Order (action of ordering)

A

ちゅうもんします

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32
Q

To get off

A

降りる「おりる」

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33
Q

Get off (action, example: the bus)

A

降ります「おります」

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34
Q

To get on or to get in

A

のる

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35
Q

Get on or get in (action)

A

のります

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36
Q

To be able to use (potential use of verb to use)

A

つかえる

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37
Q

Can use

A

つかえます

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38
Q

To suffer or have (when referring to involuntary actions)

A

する

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39
Q

To lose (something)

A

なくす

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40
Q

Lose (something)

A

なくします

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41
Q

To pick up

A

ひろう

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42
Q

Pick up

A

ひろいます

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43
Q

To be stolen (passive form ) original = とる

A

とられる

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44
Q

Is stolen

A

とられます

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45
Q

To help or to save

A

たすける

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46
Q

Help or save

A

たすけます

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47
Q

To catch

A

つかまえる

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48
Q

Catch

A

つかまえます

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49
Q

Catch him/her!

A

つかまえて

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50
Q

To escape or to run away

A

にげる

51
Q

Escape or run away

A

にげます

52
Q

Run! (Literally escape)

A

にげて

53
Q

To call (out or for)

A

よぶ

54
Q

Call (out or for)

A

よびます

55
Q

Made

A

つくりました

56
Q

To write

A

書く「かく」

57
Q

Write

A

書きます「かきます」

58
Q

To write (in “te” form)

A

書いて「かいて」

59
Q

To read

A

よむ

60
Q

Read

A

よみます

61
Q

To teach

A

おしえる

62
Q

Teach

A

おしえます

63
Q

To teach (in “te-form”)

A

おしえて

64
Q

To speak or to talk

A

話す「はなす」

65
Q

To speak or talk

A

話します「はなします」

66
Q

To use

A

つかう

67
Q

To say

A

言う「いう」

68
Q

Say

A

言います「いいます」

69
Q

To take or to remove

A

とる

70
Q

Take or remove

A

とります

71
Q

To slice

A

スライスする

72
Q

To wash

A

あらう

73
Q

Wash

A

あらいます

74
Q

To learn

A

ならう

75
Q

Learn

A

ならいま

76
Q

To learn (in “te” form”

A

ならって

77
Q

To wait

A

まつ

78
Q

Wait

A

まちます

79
Q

To wait (in the “te” form)

A

まって

80
Q

To step up or go up

A

上がる「あがる」

81
Q

Step up or go up

A

上がります「あがります

82
Q

To step up or go up (in “te” form)

A

あがって

83
Q

Thank you for inviting me in (literally: I’ll hinder you)

A

おじゃまします

84
Q

I’ll take my leave (literally: I do rudeness)

A

しつれいすます

85
Q

To show around or to guide

A

あんないする

86
Q

Show around or guide

A

あんないします

87
Q

To open (something)

A

開ける「あける」

88
Q

Open (something)

A

開けます「あけます」

89
Q

To close

A

閉める「しめる」

90
Q

Close

A

閉めます「しめます」

91
Q

To listen to or to hear

A

きく

92
Q

Listen to or hear

A

ききます

93
Q

To work

A

はたらく

94
Q

Work

A

はたらきます

95
Q

To work (te form)

A

はたらいて

96
Q

Decorate

A

かざります

97
Q

Sit

A

すわります

98
Q

To be born

A

生まれる「うまれる」

99
Q

Is/am/are born

A

生まれます「うまれます」

100
Q

To watch or to look at

A

見る「みる」

101
Q

Watch or look at

A

見ます「みます」

102
Q

To play or have fun

A

あそぶ

103
Q

Play or have fun

A

あそびます

104
Q

To play or have fun (te form)

A

あそんで

105
Q

To dance

A

おどる

106
Q

Dance

A

おどります

107
Q

Dance (te form)

A

おどって

108
Q

To smile

A

ニコニコする

109
Q

To celebrate

A

いわう

110
Q

Celebrate

A

いわいます

111
Q

To celebrate (te form)

A

いわって

112
Q

To play (an instrument, progressive form)

A

ひいています

113
Q

Is/am/are fat

A

太っています「ふとっています」

114
Q

Is/am/are thin

A

やせています

115
Q

To participate or join

A

さんかする

116
Q

Participate or join

A

さんかします

117
Q

To have a meal or to dine

A

しょきじする

118
Q

Have a meal or dine

A

しょくじします

119
Q

To find

A

みつける

120
Q

Find

A

みつけます

121
Q

To swim

A

およぐ

122
Q

Swim

A

およぎます

123
Q

To sing

A

うたう

124
Q

Sing

A

うたいます