動詞 verbs Flashcards

1
Q

洗う

A

to wash

face, car

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2
Q

洗車する

A

せんしゃ

car wash

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3
Q

巻く

A

to roll

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4
Q

開ける

A

to open something that is closed or blocked

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5
Q

閉める

A

to close

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6
Q

集める

A

to collect, gather things

日本の切手を集める

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7
Q

集まる

A

to gather people

人が一ヶ所に集まる

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8
Q

発生する

A

はっせい

to appear

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9
Q

合わす

A

to unite, meet, combine

合わさっているところ where (tectonic plates) meet

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10
Q

押し合う

A

to crowd, push at each other (tectonic plates)

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11
Q

残る

A

to remain, left over

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12
Q

共有する

A

きょうゆう
to share something

apartment/room/clothes/etc

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13
Q

持ち込む

A

to bring in, carry in, take something into

lodge a complaint, file a plan, bring a proposal, commence negotiations, bring to a vote/to a trial/a game to a tie/

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14
Q

開く

A

ひらく
open naturally, bloom/blossom, opening day of a store

(is both trans and intrans verb - can use either wo or ga/wa)

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15
Q

転ぶ

A

ころぶ

to trip and fall, stumble, fall forward

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16
Q

落ちる

A

おちる

to fall from a high height, fall downward, drop from above

17
Q

中止する

A

ちゅうし

to call off

18
Q

止める 

A

やめる

to discontinue, cease, stop an activity, to end

19
Q

止める

A

to stop, turn off something

20
Q

起こる

A

to occur

21
Q

起こす

A

to awaken

22
Q

修理する

A

しゅうり

to repair/fix (car, appliance, eetc)

23
Q

引き取る

A

ひきとる
to adopt a pet/child
to claim/collect
to take back

24
Q

買い取る

A

to buy preowned/used items

25
Q

守る

A

to protect, obey, follow

26
Q

訪ねる

A

たずねる

to visit

27
Q

案内する

A

あんない

to guide/direct/usher in or to somewhere