Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

To die (polite) 2 ways

A

たかい
他界
なくなりました
無くなりました

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2
Q

To borrow (and neg)

A

かりる
借りる
借りない

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3
Q

To be attached/ have

A

つく
付く
ついています

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4
Q

Materials/ Documents

like for presentation

A

しりょう

資料

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5
Q

To restrain yourself/put up with, to practice patience

A

がまんする

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6
Q

To conserve (money, water etc.)

A

節約する
せつやくする

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7
Q

To cough and the sound of coughing

A

せきをでる

ごほごほ

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8
Q

To zip

To unzip

A

ファスナーをあげる
ファスナーを挙げる
ファスナーをさげる
ファスナーを下げる

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9
Q

Can do

How Cardcaptor Sakura says “done!”

A

できる

できた!

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10
Q

To cry

A

泣く
なく

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11
Q

To arrive

A

(に)つく

着く

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12
Q

To heal

A

なおる

治る

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13
Q

To be nervous

A

きんちょうする

緊張する

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14
Q

To tell a lie

A

うそをつく

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15
Q

To pull up/ roll up your clothes (hemline)

A

すそをまくる

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16
Q

To pour into a cup vs.

To pour aggressively (dump)

A

そそぐ

注ぐ

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17
Q

To close

A

しめる

閉める

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18
Q

To deliver

A

とどける

届ける

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19
Q

To get off (train)

A

降りる
おりる

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20
Q

To work

A

はたらく

働く

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21
Q

To need something

A

が必要
がひつよう

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22
Q

Not to mind (and affirmative)

A

かまわない
構わない
かまう

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23
Q

To button and unbutton

A

ボタンをかける

ボタンをはずす(外す)

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24
Q

To climb

A

のぼる

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25
``` To be canceled To cancel (formal) ```
ちゅうしになります 中止になります ちゅうしする
26
To eat out
がいしょくする | 外食する
27
To lend/ rent
かす | 貸す
28
To cook rice
ごはんをたく🍚 | ご飯を炊く
29
To turn off
けす | 消す
30
To decrease in quantity
減る へる
31
To order
ちゅうもんする | 注文する
32
To put on clothes below your waist
はく
33
To open
あける | 開ける
34
To want something
がほしい | が欲しい
35
To believe | Unbelievable
しんじる 信じる しんじられない
36
To consult
そうだんする | 相談する
37
To decide (both ways)
決める きめる ことにする
38
Something closes | Something is closed
しまる 閉まる 閉まっています
39
To figure out
かえる
40
To explain
せつめいする | 説明する
41
General not feeling well
たいちょがわるい | 体調が悪い
42
To answer
答える こたえる
43
To rise (temperature, floors)
あげる | 上げる
44
The wind blows
かぜがふく | 風が吹く
45
Be enough
たりる | 足りる
46
Something opens | Something is open
あく 開く あいています
47
To grant (eg wishes)
かなえる | 叶えられる
48
To put in eyedrops
めくすりをさす | 目薬を挿す?
49
To choose
選ぶ えらぶ
50
To postpone
えんきする | 延期する
51
To submit something
ていしゅつする | 提出する
52
To feel | Feeling
かんじる 感じる 感じ
53
To fall
転ぶ ころぶ
54
To keep (a pet)
かう | 飼う
55
To turn on
つける
56
To bring a thing
もってくる | 持って来る
57
To get to know
しる | 知る
58
To get mad
怒る おこる
59
To carry (the various dinner dishes)
おかずをはこぶ | 御菜を運ぶ
60
To be, to live
いきる | 生きる
61
To get infected (2 ways)
うつる かんせんする 感染する
62
To be late (both ways)
おくれる 遅れる おそくになる 遅くになる
63
To change
かわる | 変わる
64
To protect
まもる | 守る
65
To search for | Looking for
さがす 探す さがしている
66
To make a reservation
予約する よやくする
67
To be interested in
興味がある (に)きょうみがある
68
To get tired
疲れました つかれました
69
To hurry
いそぐ | 急ぐ
70
To continue
つづける | 続ける
71
Brush your teeth
はをみがく | 歯を磨く
72
To learn | To learn on your own
ならう 習う まなぶ 学ぶ
73
To smile | To laugh
わらう 笑う 笑い🤣
74
To to bring (a person)
つれてくる | 連れてくる
75
To wipe a clean table vs the floor
ふきんでふく 布巾で拭く そうきんをかける
76
To send
(Person にthing を)おくる | 送る
77
Experience | To experience
経験する けいけん
78
To greet
あいさつ | 挨拶
79
Make it happen
おこす | 起こす
80
To appear/ attend | To exit
(に)でる (を)でる 出る
81
To jump
跳ねる はねる
82
To increase in quantity
ふえる | 増える
83
To lose, be defeated
まける | 負ける
84
To work for
つとめる
85
``` To take (time, money) And transitive ```
かかる(no particle) | かける
86
To do, perform | How they said it on CardCaptor Sakura
やる | やった!
87
To move, relocate
ひっこす | 引っ越す
88
To be under control | To not easily be under control
おさめる なかなかおさめない 治める
89
To go and come back | To go and come back to job
行ってきます もどってきます (戻る)
90
To stand
立つ たつ
91
To be on time
まにあう | 間に合う
92
To need
いる
93
To pass something over something (vacuum, iron, rag) To wipe To hang
かける
94
To vacuum (2 ways)
``` 1.そうじきですいとる 掃除機で吸い取る 吸い = suck 取る = take 2. そうじきをかける ```
95
To dance
踊る おどる
96
To memorize
覚える おぼえる
97
To cinch/ close a belt
しめる
98
Win
勝つ かつ
99
To put on outerwear (jacket)
うわぎをはおる 上着を羽織る The last kanji (o) = weave
100
To use
つかう | 使う
101
To think (use your brain)
かんがえる | 考える
102
To lose something
無くす なくす
103
To return (a thing)
かえす | 返す
104
To sell
うる | 売る
105
To puke | To vomit
はく 吐く おうとする 嘔吐する
106
To sit
座る すわる
107
``` To take (a class) To get (a grade) Actually taking the class ```
とる 取る うける 受ける
108
To hold an event
ひらく | 開く
109
To make a phone call (and neg)
でんわをかける | 電話をかけない
110
Something ends
~(が) おわる | 終わる