Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

To die (polite) 2 ways

A

たかい
他界
なくなりました
無くなりました

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2
Q

To borrow (and neg)

A

かりる
借りる
借りない

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3
Q

To be attached/ have

A

つく
付く
ついています

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4
Q

Materials/ Documents

like for presentation

A

しりょう

資料

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5
Q

To restrain yourself/put up with, to practice patience

A

がまんする

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6
Q

To conserve (money, water etc.)

A

節約する
せつやくする

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7
Q

To cough and the sound of coughing

A

せきをでる

ごほごほ

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8
Q

To zip

To unzip

A

ファスナーをあげる
ファスナーを挙げる
ファスナーをさげる
ファスナーを下げる

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9
Q

Can do

How Cardcaptor Sakura says “done!”

A

できる

できた!

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10
Q

To cry

A

泣く
なく

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11
Q

To arrive

A

(に)つく

着く

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12
Q

To heal

A

なおる

治る

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13
Q

To be nervous

A

きんちょうする

緊張する

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14
Q

To tell a lie

A

うそをつく

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15
Q

To pull up/ roll up your clothes (hemline)

A

すそをまくる

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16
Q

To pour into a cup vs.

To pour aggressively (dump)

A

そそぐ

注ぐ

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17
Q

To close

A

しめる

閉める

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18
Q

To deliver

A

とどける

届ける

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19
Q

To get off (train)

A

降りる
おりる

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20
Q

To work

A

はたらく

働く

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21
Q

To need something

A

が必要
がひつよう

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22
Q

Not to mind (and affirmative)

A

かまわない
構わない
かまう

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23
Q

To button and unbutton

A

ボタンをかける

ボタンをはずす(外す)

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24
Q

To climb

A

のぼる

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25
Q
To be canceled
To cancel (formal)
A

ちゅうしになります
中止になります
ちゅうしする

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26
Q

To eat out

A

がいしょくする

外食する

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27
Q

To lend/ rent

A

かす

貸す

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28
Q

To cook rice

A

ごはんをたく🍚

ご飯を炊く

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29
Q

To turn off

A

けす

消す

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30
Q

To decrease in quantity

A

減る
へる

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31
Q

To order

A

ちゅうもんする

注文する

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32
Q

To put on clothes below your waist

A

はく

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33
Q

To open

A

あける

開ける

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34
Q

To want something

A

がほしい

が欲しい

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35
Q

To believe

Unbelievable

A

しんじる
信じる
しんじられない

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36
Q

To consult

A

そうだんする

相談する

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37
Q

To decide (both ways)

A

決める
きめる
ことにする

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38
Q

Something closes

Something is closed

A

しまる
閉まる
閉まっています

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39
Q

To figure out

A

かえる

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40
Q

To explain

A

せつめいする

説明する

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41
Q

General not feeling well

A

たいちょがわるい

体調が悪い

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42
Q

To answer

A

答える
こたえる

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43
Q

To rise (temperature, floors)

A

あげる

上げる

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44
Q

The wind blows

A

かぜがふく

風が吹く

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45
Q

Be enough

A

たりる

足りる

46
Q

Something opens

Something is open

A

あく
開く
あいています

47
Q

To grant (eg wishes)

A

かなえる

叶えられる

48
Q

To put in eyedrops

A

めくすりをさす

目薬を挿す?

49
Q

To choose

A

選ぶ
えらぶ

50
Q

To postpone

A

えんきする

延期する

51
Q

To submit something

A

ていしゅつする

提出する

52
Q

To feel

Feeling

A

かんじる
感じる
感じ

53
Q

To fall

A

転ぶ
ころぶ

54
Q

To keep (a pet)

A

かう

飼う

55
Q

To turn on

A

つける

56
Q

To bring a thing

A

もってくる

持って来る

57
Q

To get to know

A

しる

知る

58
Q

To get mad

A

怒る
おこる

59
Q

To carry (the various dinner dishes)

A

おかずをはこぶ

御菜を運ぶ

60
Q

To be, to live

A

いきる

生きる

61
Q

To get infected (2 ways)

A

うつる
かんせんする
感染する

62
Q

To be late (both ways)

A

おくれる
遅れる
おそくになる
遅くになる

63
Q

To change

A

かわる

変わる

64
Q

To protect

A

まもる

守る

65
Q

To search for

Looking for

A

さがす
探す
さがしている

66
Q

To make a reservation

A

予約する
よやくする

67
Q

To be interested in

A

興味がある
(に)きょうみがある

68
Q

To get tired

A

疲れました
つかれました

69
Q

To hurry

A

いそぐ

急ぐ

70
Q

To continue

A

つづける

続ける

71
Q

Brush your teeth

A

はをみがく

歯を磨く

72
Q

To learn

To learn on your own

A

ならう
習う
まなぶ
学ぶ

73
Q

To smile

To laugh

A

わらう
笑う
笑い🤣

74
Q

To to bring (a person)

A

つれてくる

連れてくる

75
Q

To wipe a clean table vs the floor

A

ふきんでふく
布巾で拭く
そうきんをかける

76
Q

To send

A

(Person にthing を)おくる

送る

77
Q

Experience

To experience

A

経験する
けいけん

78
Q

To greet

A

あいさつ

挨拶

79
Q

Make it happen

A

おこす

起こす

80
Q

To appear/ attend

To exit

A

(に)でる
(を)でる
出る

81
Q

To jump

A

跳ねる
はねる

82
Q

To increase in quantity

A

ふえる

増える

83
Q

To lose, be defeated

A

まける

負ける

84
Q

To work for

A

つとめる

85
Q
To take (time, money)
And transitive
A

かかる(no particle)

かける

86
Q

To do, perform

How they said it on CardCaptor Sakura

A

やる

やった!

87
Q

To move, relocate

A

ひっこす

引っ越す

88
Q

To be under control

To not easily be under control

A

おさめる
なかなかおさめない
治める

89
Q

To go and come back

To go and come back to job

A

行ってきます
もどってきます
(戻る)

90
Q

To stand

A

立つ
たつ

91
Q

To be on time

A

まにあう

間に合う

92
Q

To need

A

いる

93
Q

To pass something over something (vacuum, iron, rag)
To wipe
To hang

A

かける

94
Q

To vacuum (2 ways)

A
1.そうじきですいとる
掃除機で吸い取る
吸い = suck
取る = take
2. そうじきをかける
95
Q

To dance

A

踊る
おどる

96
Q

To memorize

A

覚える
おぼえる

97
Q

To cinch/ close a belt

A

しめる

98
Q

Win

A

勝つ
かつ

99
Q

To put on outerwear (jacket)

A

うわぎをはおる
上着を羽織る
The last kanji (o) = weave

100
Q

To use

A

つかう

使う

101
Q

To think (use your brain)

A

かんがえる

考える

102
Q

To lose something

A

無くす
なくす

103
Q

To return (a thing)

A

かえす

返す

104
Q

To sell

A

うる

売る

105
Q

To puke

To vomit

A

はく
吐く
おうとする
嘔吐する

106
Q

To sit

A

座る
すわる

107
Q
To take (a class)
To get (a grade)
Actually taking the class
A

とる
取る
うける
受ける

108
Q

To hold an event

A

ひらく

開く

109
Q

To make a phone call (and neg)

A

でんわをかける

電話をかけない

110
Q

Something ends

A

~(が) おわる

終わる