Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

べんきょうする

勉強する

A

to study (~を)

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2
Q

する

A

to do (~を)

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3
Q

かえる (うVerb)

帰る

A

to go back; to return (destination に・へ)

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4
Q

きく

聞く

A

to listen; to hear (~を)

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5
Q

のむ

飲む

A

to drink (~を)

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6
Q

はなす

話す

A

to speak; to talk (language を・で)

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7
Q

よむ

読む

A

to read (~を)

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8
Q

おきる

起きる

A

to get up

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9
Q

たべる

食べる

A

to eat (~を)

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10
Q

ねる

寝る

A

to sleep; to go to sleep

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11
Q

みる

見る

A

to see; to watch; to look at (~を)

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12
Q

くる

来る

A

to come (destination に・へ)

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13
Q

あう

会う

A

to meet; to see (a person) (person に)

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14
Q

ある(うVerb)

A

there is… (place に thing が)

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15
Q

かう

買う

A

to buy (を)

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16
Q

かく

書く

A

to write (person に thing を)

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17
Q

とる(うVerb)

撮る

A

to take (a picture) (~を

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18
Q

まつ

待つ

A

to wait (を)

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19
Q

わかる(うVerb)

A

to understand (~が)

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20
Q

いる

A

(a person) is in…; stays at… (place に person が)

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21
Q

およぐ

泳ぐ

A

to swim

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22
Q

きく

聞く

A

to ask (person に)

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23
Q

のる(うVerb)

乗る

A

to ride; to board (~に)

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24
Q

やる(うVerb)

A

to do; to perform (~を)

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25
Q

でかける

出かける

A

to go out

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26
Q

あそぶ

遊ぶ

A

to play; to spend time pleasantly

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27
Q

いそぐ

急ぐ

A

to hurry

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28
Q

おふろにはいる(う-Verb)

お風呂に入る

A

to take a bath

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29
Q

かえす

返す

A
to return (a thing) 
(person に thing を)
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30
Q

けす

消す

A

to turn off; to erase (~を)

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31
Q

しぬ

死ぬ

A

to die

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32
Q

すわる(う-Verb)

座る

A

to sit down (seat に)

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33
Q

たつ

立つ

A

to stand up

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34
Q

たばこをすう

たばこを吸う

A

to smoke

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35
Q

つかう

使う

A

to use (~を)

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36
Q

てつだう

手伝う

A

to help (person/task を)

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37
Q

はいる(う-Verb)

入る

A

to enter (~に)

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38
Q

もつ

持つ

A

to carry; to hold (~を)

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39
Q

やすむ

休む

A

(1) to be absent (from…) (~を)

(2) to rest

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40
Q

あける

開ける

A

to open (something) (~を)

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41
Q

おしえる

教える

A

to teach; to instruct (person に thing を)

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42
Q

おりる

降りる

A

to get off (~を)

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43
Q

かりる

借りる

A

to borrow (person に thing を)

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44
Q

しめる

閉める

A

to close (something) (~を)

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45
Q

シャワーをあびる

シャワーを浴びる

A

to take a shower

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46
Q

つける

A

to turn on (~を)

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47
Q

でんわをかける

電話をかける

A

to make a phone call (~に)

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48
Q

わすれる

忘れる

A

to forget; to leave behind (~を)

49
Q

つれてくる

連れてくる

A

to bring (a person) (~を)

50
Q

もってくる

持ってくる

A

to bring (a thing) (~を)

51
Q

かぶる(う-Verb)

A

to put on (a hat) (~を)

52
Q

しる(う-Verb)

知る

A

to get to know (~を)

53
Q

すむ

A

to live (~すんでいます)

54
Q

はく

A

to put on (items below your waist) (~を)

55
Q

ふとる (う-Verb)

太る

A

to gain weight

56
Q

(めがねを)かける

(眼鏡を)かける

A

to put on (glasses)

57
Q

きる

着る

A

to put on (clothes above your waist) (~を)

58
Q

つとめる

勤める

A

to work for (~につてめています)

59
Q

やせる

A

to lose weight

60
Q

やせています

A

to be thin

61
Q

けっこんする

結婚する

A

to get married (~と)

62
Q

あらう

洗う

A

to wash (~を)

63
Q

いう

言う

A

to say

64
Q

いる (う-Verb)

A

to need (~が)

65
Q

おそくなる (う-Verb)

遅くなる

A

to be late

66
Q

おもう

思う

A

to think

67
Q

きる (う-Verb)

切る

A

to cut (~を)

68
Q

つくる(う-Verb)

作る

A

to make (~を)

69
Q

もっていく

持って行く

A

to take (a thing) (~を)

70
Q

じろじろみる

じろじろ見る

A

to stare (at…) (~を)

71
Q

すてる

捨てる

A

to throw away (~を)

72
Q

はじめる

始める

A

to begin (~を)

73
Q

うんてんする

運転する

A

to drive (~を)

74
Q

せんたくする

洗濯する

A

to do laundry (~を)

75
Q

そうじする

掃除する

A

to clean (~を)

76
Q

でんわする

電話する

A

to call (~に)

77
Q

りょうりする

料理する

A

to cook

78
Q

おどる(う-Verb)

踊る

A

to dance

79
Q

おわる(う-Verb)

終わる

A

(something) ends (~が)

80
Q

にんきがある(う-Verb)

人気がある

A

to be popular

81
Q

はじまる(う-Verb)

始まる

A

(something) begins (~が)

82
Q

ひく

弾く

A

to play (a string instrument or piano)(~を)

83
Q

もらう

A

to get (from somebody)(person に thing を)

84
Q

おぼえる

覚える

A

to memorize (~を)

85
Q

でる

出る

A

(1) to appear; to attend (~に)

2) to exit (~を

86
Q

うんどうする

運動する

A

to do physical exercises

87
Q

さんぽする

散歩する

A

to take a walk

88
Q

かかる(う-Verb)

A

to take (amount of time/money) (no particle)

89
Q

とまる(う-Verb)

泊まる

A

to stay (at a hotel, etc.) (~に)

90
Q

なる(う-Verb)

A

to become

91
Q

はらう

払う

A

to pay (~を)

92
Q

きめる

決める

A

to decide (~を)

93
Q

りょこうする

旅行する

A

to travel

94
Q

れんしゅうする

練習する

A

to practice (~を)

95
Q

うそをつく

A

to tell a lie

96
Q

おなかがすく

A

to become hungry

97
Q

かう

A

to own (a pet) (~を)

98
Q

サボる(う-Verb)

A

to cut (classes) (~を)

99
Q

とる(う-Verb)

取る

A

to take (a class); to get (a grade) (~を)

100
Q

ならう

習う

A

to learn (~を)

101
Q

のぼる(う-Verb)

登る

A

to climb (placeに)

102
Q

はたらく

働く

A

to work

103
Q

つかれる

疲れる

A

to get tired

104
Q

やめる

A

to quit (~を)

105
Q

けんかする

A

to have a fight; to quarrel

106
Q

しょうかいする

紹介する

A

to introduce (person に person を)

107
Q

ダイエットする

A

to go on a diet

108
Q

ちこくする

遅刻する

A

to be late (for an appointment) (~に)

109
Q

りゅうがくする

留学する

A

to study abroad (place に)

110
Q

あるく

歩く

A

to walk

111
Q

かぜをひく

風邪をひく

A

to catch a cold

112
Q

きょうみがある(う-Verb)

興味がある

A

to be interested (in…) (topic に)

113
Q

なくす

A

to lose (~を)

114
Q

ねつがある(う-Verb)

熱がある

A

to have a fever

115
Q

のどがかわく

のどが渇く

A

to become thirsty

116
Q

せきがでる

咳が出る

A

to cough

117
Q

わかれる

別れる

A

to break up; to separate (personと)

118
Q

きんちょうする

緊張する

A

to get nervous

119
Q

しんぱいする

心配する

A

to worry