ειν Verbs Flashcards
ἀγγελειν
announce; report
ἄγειν
lead; conduct
ἀγειρειν
gather together; collect
ἄδειν
sing
ἀθροιζειν
gather together; collect
αἵρειν
lift up; raise; take away; (intr.) depart; (mid.) undertake
ἀκουειν
hear; listen to
ἁμαρτανειν
to err; miss/fail to achieve + gen
ἀναβαινειν
to go up; mount; embark
ἀναγκεζειν
to read out
ἀναλισκειν
coerce; compel (+acc. + inf.)
ἀνδραποδιζειν
use up; spend
ἀντεχειν
hold out; stand firm
ἀντιλεγειν
speak against; argue against/contradict + dat; respond/object to +ws
ἀπαγορευειν
forbid; veto
ἀπεχειν
be distant from + gen; refrain/abstain from +gen
ἀποβαινειν
disembark; result; come true
ἀποβαλλειν
throw away; forfeit; lose
ἀποδιδρασκειν
run away
ἀποθνησκειν
die; be killed; executed
ἀποκτεινειν
kill; put to death; execute
ἀπολαυειν
enjoy an advantage; have the benefit of + gen
ἀποστελλειν
send off; dispatch
ἀρεσκειν
please; satisfy; be pleasing to + dat
ἄρχειν
rule; begin
ἀτιμαζειν
dishonor
αὐξανειν
increase; augment; strengthen; (pass.) grow
βαδιζειν
walk; march; go on foot
βαινειν
go; march; advance
βαλλειν
throw; cast; hit
βλαπτειν
damage; hurt; injure
βλεπειν
look
γιγνωσκειν
get to know
γραφειν
write; propose; draft; (mid.) indict
δακρυειν
shed tears
δανειζειν
lend; (mid.) borrow
διαβαινειν
cross; traverse
διαβαλλειν
slander; discredit
διαγειν
pass; spend time; delay
διαμελλειν
delay
διατριβειν
spend/waste time
διαφερειν
surpass; be different from; often w/ouden: “It makes no difference”; (mid.) quarrel
διαφθειρειν
destroy; eliminate; ruin; corrupt
διδασκειν
teach
δικαζειν
judge; (mid.) bring to court
διωκειν
chase; pursue; prosecute
δοξαζειν
suppose; imagine
δουλευειν
be a slave to +dat
ἐγειρειν
awaken; rouse
ἐθελειν
wish; want; consent
εἰκαζειν
compare; liken to
εἴργειν
shut in/out; imprison; exclude; prohibit from +inf.
εἰσβαλλειν
invade
εἰσβαινειν
go/get out of; come true
ἐκβαλλειν
throw out; jettison; expel; banish
ἐκπιπτειν
fall out; expelled; banished
ἐκπλητειν
strike with panic/alarm
ἐλαυνειν
drive; ride; march; harass
ἐλεγχειν
put to the test
ἔλκειν
drag; draw
ἐλπιζειν
expect; hope
ἐμμενειν
stay +dat; abide by; remain in force
ἐμπιπτειν
fall up + dat; take sudden possession of
ἐξελαυνειν
drive out; expel; banish
ἐξεταζειν
scrutinize; review
ἐπαγγελλειν
issue orders; (mid.) offer freely/profess (+acc/inf.)
ἐπαμυνειν
render aid to +dat
ἐπεχειν
stop; keep in check
ἐπιβουλευειν
plot against; have designs on + dat
ἐπιστελλειν
send instructions/a written message to +dat
ἐπιτηδευειν
practice; actively pursue
ἐπιτρεπειν
entrust; turn over
ἐσθιειν
eat
ἑτοιμαζειν
prepare; get ready
εὐρισκειν
find; devise; gain
ἔχειν
have; possess
ἤκειν
have come; have returned
ἡσυχαζειν
be at rest/inactive
θαπτειν
bury; inter
θαυμαζειν
marvel (that); marvel/wonder at +acc
θεραπευειν
attend; treat medically; care for
θυειν
sacrifice/offer
ἰκετευειν
supplicate; beseech
ἰσχυειν
be strong; have force/validity
καθαιρειν
cleanse; purge; purify
καθευδειν
sleep; go to bed
καιειν
consume with fire; burn; (pass.) burn/be on fire
καμνειν
toil; be ill/afflicted
καταβαινειν
go down; descend
καταγιγνωσκειν
bring a charge (acc.) against (gen)/ pass sentence of (acc.) against (gen.); convict
κατακαιειν
burn down
καταλαμβανειν
seize; occupy; overtake
καταλειπειν
abandon; bequeath
καταλυειν
dissolve; bring to an end
καταφευγειν
flee for refuge
κατεχειν
restrain; control; possess; occupy
κελευειν
command; instruct; urge
κερδαινειν
gain; derive profit
κηρυττειν
make a proclamation; proclaim
κινδυνευειν
be in danger; incur risk
κλαειν
cry; weep; regret
κλειειν
shut; close; block
κλεπτειν
steal
κολαζειν
chastise; punish
κολακευειν
flatter; be a flatterer to + acc
κομιζειν
convey; bring; (mid.) recover; acquire
κοπτειν
cut down; strike; knock
κρινειν
judge; decide; put on trial
κρυπτειν
hide; conceal
κωλυειν
prevent; hinder
λαγχανειν
obtain by lot; +dikhn: bring charges against + dat
λαμβανειν
take; get; receive; understand; grip + gen.
λανθανειν
escape notice
λεγειν
speak
λειπειν
leave; leave behind
ληγειν
cease + part./gen.
λουειν
wash; (mid.) bathe
λυειν
loosen; undo; release; annul; break; (mid.) ransom
μανθανειν
learn; understand
μεθυειν
be intoxicated
μελειν
to be concerned of/about + gen.
μελλειν
to be about to; hesitate to; delay
μενειν
stay; remain; wait for + acc.
μεταβαλλειν
alter; change
μεταγιγνωσκειν
repent
μεταμελειν
repent
μετεχειν
participate in + gen
μηνυειν
divulge; denounce (kata + gen)
νεμειν
distribute; allot; possess; inhabit
νεωτεριζειν
engage in revolutionary/subversive activities
νομιζειν
observe; acknowledge; believe in + acc & inf.
οἰκιζειν
colonize
οἰκτιρειν
pity
ὀνειδιζειν
reproach + dat
ὀνομαζειν
name
ὁπλιζειν
arm; furnish
ὀφειλειν
owe
παιδευειν
educate
παιζειν
jest
παραβαινειν
transgress; violate
παραγγελλειν
send word (to + dat)
παραλειπειν
omit; pass over
παρασκευαζειν
prepare; get ready
παρεχειν
provide; furnish
παροξυνειν
spur on; provoke
πασχειν
experience; endure; suffer
πατασσειν
strike
παυειν
stop; (mid.) cease
πειθειν
persuade; (mid.) listen to/obey (+ dat)
πεμπειν
send; escort
πιεζειν
squeeze; oppress
πινειν
drink
πιπτειν
fall
πιστευειν
believe in; trust + dat; believe + acc + inf.
ποριζειν
furnish; provide; (mid.) procure
πραττειν
carry out; do
πρεπειν
it is proper + dat + inf.
πρεσβευειν
serve as ambassador; (mid) send ambassadors
προσβαλλειν
mount an attack on + dat
προσεχειν
apply
προσηκειν
be appropriate
προσπιπτειν
(+dat) fall upon; attack; encounter
προσταττειν
assigne; prescribe; direct + dat to +inf.
προυχειν
jut out; project; surpass
ῥιπτειν
throw; cast; fling
σημαινειν
signal; indicate
σπευδειν
strive for
σπουδαζειν
strive for
στασιαζειν
form a faction
στρεφειν
turn; twist
συγγιγνωσκειν
forgive; pardon + dat
συγγραφειν
compile; compose
συλλαμβανειν
apprehend; arrest; comprehend
συλλεγειν
gather together; collect
συμβαινειν
fit; agree; happen
συμβουλευειν
(+dat) advise; (mid.) consult
συμφερειν
be of advantage/interest
σχολαζειν
to have spare time
σωζειν
save; preserve; (mid.) arrive safely
ταραττειν
stir up; disrupt
ταττειν
station; post; array
τεινειν
stretch; pull tight; extend; refer to
τειχιζειν
fortify + acc.
τεμνειν
cut; sever; ravage; devastate
τικτειν
beget; generate; produce
τιτρωσκειν
wound; disable; cripple
τρεπειν
turn; rout; put to flight (mid.) face; be turned
τρεφειν
nourish; support
τρεχειν
run
τυγχανειν
happen to
τυπτειν
beat; strike
ὑγιαινειν
be healthy
ὑπακουειν
respond; answer; comply; comply with + dat; take notice of + gen
ὑπαρχειν
be available
ὑπεικειν
yield; submit; give way to/before + dat
ὑπολαμβανειν
suppose; assume
ὑπομενειν
stay behind; stand firm
ὑποπτευειν
suspect
φαινειν
show; reveal; shine; (mid.) appear/seem + inf.
φασκειν
affirm; claim; profess; allege
φερειν
carry ;convey; bear; produce; suffer (mid.) win
φευγειν
flee; escape; be prosecuted
φθανειν
act before; anticipate
φραζειν
point out; explain
φροντιζειν
consider; ponder; give heed to + gen
φυειν
produce; cause to grow
φυλαττειν
watch; guard; preserve (mid.) be careful/cautious
χαιρειν
rejoice
ψεγειν
criticise; censure
ἀγανακτεῖν
feel indignation/annoyance (+dat at whom)
ἀγνοεῖν
be unaware of/ignorant of +acc.
ἀδικεῖν
wrong
ἀθρεῖν
observe; consider
ἀθυμεῖν
be despondent
αἱρεῖν
take; (mid.) choose
αἰτεῖν
ask for (double acc.); request
ἀκολουθεῖν
follow; attend upon +dat
ἀμελεῖν
neglect; be neglectful of (+gen)
ἀμφισβητεῖν
dispute; argue
ἀναιρεῖν
take up; shoulder; destroy; obliterate; abolish
ἀναχωρεῖν
withdraw
ἀπαιτεῖν
demand back
ἀπειλεῖν
threaten (+ dat whom; +fut. Inf. To do)
ἀπιστεῖν
disobey; be distrustful of (+dat)
ἀποδημεῖν
be out/abroad
ἀπορεῖν
be at a loss; be in need/want of (+gen)
ἀποστερεῖν
deprive; defraud (+acc whom + acc/gen of what)
ἀριθμεῖν
reckon; count
ἀρκεῖν
suffice
ἀσεβεῖν
act impiously
ἀσθενεῖν
be weak/ill
ἀσκεῖν
train; exercise; practice
αὐτομολεῖν
desert
ἀφαιρεῖν
take away from; deprive (+double acc.)
βοηθεῖν
reinforce; assist; aid
γαμεῖν
marry
γεωργεῖν
farm
δεῖν
imprison
δειπνεῖν
dine; eat a meal
διαιρεῖν
divide; (mid.) divide among; distinguish; analyze
διατελεῖν
carry on doing
διοικεῖν
administer; manage; govern
δοκεῖν
seem
δυστυχεῖν
be unfortunate
δωροδοκεῖν
take as a bribe
ἐγκαλεῖν
accuse/charge (+dat. Whom)
ἐλεεῖν
pity
ἐννοεῖν
reflect upon; consider; understand
ἐπαινεῖν
praise; commend
ἐπιβοηθεῖν
reinforce; assist; aid
ἐπιδημεῖν
be at home
ἐπιθυμεῖν
desire; wish to/for (+inf/gen)
ἐπινοεῖν
intend
ἐπιορκεῖν
perjure
ἐπιχειρεῖν
take in hand; attempt (+dat/inf.)
εὐδοκιμεῖν
be celebrated/popular
εὐεργετεῖν
benefit
εὐπορεῖν
be well supplied (+gen with)
εὐσεβεῖν
be pious
εὐτυχεῖν
be fortunate/successful
ζητεῖν
seek; look for; investigate (+inf.)
θαρρεῖν
face confidently; feel confident
θεωρεῖν
view; contemplate; consider
θορυβεῖν
applaud; heckle; throw into confusion
καθαιρεῖν
demolish; destroy; overthrow
καλεῖν
call; invite; summon
καρτερεῖν
endure; perservere
καταφρονεῖν
look down upon; despise; regard with contempt
κατηγορεῖν
accuse/charge (+gen. Whom)
κινεῖν
set in motion; disturb; meddle/interfere with; (pass.) be set in motion
κοσμεῖν
arrange; embellish
κρατεῖν
(+gen) be superior to/control; overcome/master + acc.
ληρεῖν
babble
λοιδορεῖν
abuse (verbally + acc.)
λυπεῖν
grieve; distress; pain
λυσιτελεῖν
profit
μαρτυρεῖν
bear witness
μισεῖν
hate; detest
ναυμαχεῖν
engage in naval battle
νοσεῖν
be ill/distressed
νουθετεῖν
admonish; lecture; counsel
οἰκεῖν
live; reside; inhabit + acc.
οἰκοδομεῖν
build a house; erect a building
ὀκνεῖν
hesitate/shrink from (+inf)
ὀλιγωρεῖν
treat lightly; be contemptuous of (+gen)
ὁμιλεῖν
consort with + dat.
ὁμολογεῖν
agree (with + dat)
παραινεῖν
recommend; advise (+dat what +inf)
παρακαλεῖν
summon; invite; exhort; encourage
πλεῖν
sail
πλεονεκτεῖν
gain advantage (over whom + gen)
πλουτεῖν
be rich/wealthy
ποιεῖν
make/do/cause
πολεμεῖν
be at war; make war (+dat with whom)
πολιορκεῖν
besiege
πονεῖν
work hard; labor at (+acc); suffer
προχωρεῖν
prosper; succeed
πωλεῖν
sell; offer for sale
ῥεῖν
flow
σκοπεῖν
look into; consider; examine
στρατηγεῖν
command
συγχωρεῖν
yield/assent (+dat to whom); concede (+acc what)
συκοφαντεῖν
prosecute
σωφρονεῖν
be prudent/moderate
ταλαιπωρεῖν
suffer
τελεῖν
fulfil; execute; pay
τηρεῖν
guard; observe; keep watch
ὑπηρετεῖν
serve; submit to (+dat of whom)
φθονεῖν
resent; begrudge (+dat whom)
φιλεῖν
love; kiss; be accustomed to (+inf.)
φιλοσοφεῖν
love knowledge
φλυαρεῖν
babble
φρονεῖν
think
φρουρεῖν
keep guard; guard/garrison/watch (+acc place)
χειροτονεῖν
elect; vote for
χωρεῖν
advance; come; go; contain (+acc)
ψοφεῖν
make a noise
ὠθεῖν
thrust; shove; force; (mid.) dislodge/force back
ὠφελεῖν
aid
