Verbs Flashcards
1
Q
meet
A
ai-masu (1) atte awanai au atta
2
Q
bathe/bask
A
abi-masu (2) abite abinai abiru abita
3
Q
give
A
age-masu (2) agete agenai ageru ageta
4
Q
open
A
ake-masu (2) akete akenai akeru aketa
5
Q
wash
A
arai-masu (1) aratte arawanai arau aratta
6
Q
exist (inanimate)
A
ari-masu (1) atte - arau aratta
7
Q
walk
A
aruki-masu (1) aruide arukanai aruku aruita
8
Q
play
A
asobi-masu (1) asonde asobanai asobu asonda
9
Q
apologise/make an error
A
ayamari-masu (1) ayamatte ayamaranaide ayamaru ayamatta
10
Q
leave
A
de-masu (2) dete denai deru deta
11
Q
can/be able to
A
deki-masu (1) dekite dekinai dekiru dekita
12
Q
choose
A
erabi-masu (1) erande erabanai erabu eranda
13
Q
act (in film, …)
A
enji-masu (2) enjite enjinai enjiru enjita
14
Q
wipe
A
fuki-masu (1) fuite fukanai fuku fuita
15
Q
fall (rain, snow)
A
furi-masu (1) futte furanai furu futta
16
Q
grow (plants)
A
hae-masu (2) haete haenai haeru haeta
17
Q
enter
A
hairi-masu (1) haitte hairanai hairu haitta
18
Q
start (intransitive)
A
hajimari-masu (1) hajimatte hajimaranai hajimaru hajimatta
19
Q
start (transitive)
A
hajime-masu (2) hajimete hajimenai hajimeru hajimeta
20
Q
wear (leg, foot)
A
haki-masu (1) haite hakanai haku haita
21
Q
speak
A
hanashi-masu (1) hanashite hanasanai hanasu hanashita
22
Q
run (intransitive)
A
hashiri-masu (1) hashitte hashiranai hashiru hashitta
23
Q
work/labour
A
hataraki-masu (1) hataite hatarakanai hataraku hataraita
24
Q
play (music, manual instruments)
A
hiki-masu (1) hiite hikanai hiku hiita
25
Q
exist (animate)
A
i-masu (2) ite inai iru ita
26
Q
say
A
ii-masu (1) itte iwanai iu itta
27
Q
go
A
iki-masu (1) itte ikanai iku itta
28
Q
wear (head)
A
kaburi-masu (1) kabutte kaburanai kaburu kabutta
29
Q
return
A
kaeri-masu (1) kaette kaeranai kaeru kaetta
30
Q
buy
A
kai-masu (1) katte kawanai kau katta
31
Q
take (time)
A
kakari-masu (1) kakatte kakaranai kakaru kakatta
32
Q
write/draw
A
kaki-masu (1) kaite kakanai kaku kaita
33
Q
earn (money)
A
kasegi-masu (1) kaseide kaseganai kasegu kaseida
34
Q
lend
A
kashi-masu (1) kashite kasanai kasu kashita
35
Q
change (intransitive)
A
kawari-masu (1) kawatte kawaranai kawaru kawatta
36
Q
turn off
A
keshi-masu (1) keshite kesanai kesu keshita
37
Q
express verbally
let me/someone hear
A
kikase-mase (2) kikasete kikasenai kikaseru kikaseta