Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

бывать/побывать

A

to be, visit, happen

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2
Q

проходить/пройти

A

to pass, go by, be over

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3
Q

поднимать/поднять

A

to lift, raise

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4
Q

посылать/послать

A

to send, dispatch

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5
Q

ставить/поставить

A

to put, place, set

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6
Q

попадать/попасть

A

to hit; to find oneself

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7
Q

уметь

A

to be able, know, can

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8
Q

представлять/представить

A

to present, introduce, imagine

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9
Q

произносить/произнести

A

to pronounce, say, utter

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10
Q

вызывать/вызвать

A

to call, send

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11
Q

требовать/потребовать

A

to demand

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12
Q

доставать/достать

A

to reach; get, obtain

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13
Q

сообщать/сообщить

A

to report, let know

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14
Q

проводить/провести

A

to accompany, set off; conduct; spend

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15
Q

кивать/кивнуть

A

to nod

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16
Q

исчезать/исчезнуть

A

to disappear

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17
Q

отдавать/отдать

A

to return, give back

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18
Q

слать

A

to send

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19
Q

вздыхать/вздохнуть

A

to take breath, to sigh

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20
Q

жаловать/пожаловать

A

to grant, bestow

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21
Q

протянуть/протягивать

A

to stretch, extend

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22
Q

висеть

A

to hang

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23
Q

позволять/позволить

A

to allow, permit

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24
Q

обнаруживать/обнаружить

A

to discover/find

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25
Q

возникать/возникнуть

A

to arise, appear

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26
Q

погибать/погибнуть

A

to perish, be killed

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27
Q

гореть/сгореть

A

to burn

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28
Q

добавлять/добавить

A

to add

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29
Q

удивляться/удивиться

A

to wonder, be surprised

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30
Q

обещать/пообещать

A

to promise

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31
Q

колоть/уколоть

A

to prick

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32
Q

стрелять/стрельнуть

A

to shoot

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33
Q

придумывать/придумать

A

to think, devise, invent

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34
Q

приказывать/приказать

A

to order/command

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35
Q

заставлять/заставить

A

to force, compel, make

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36
Q

разуметься

A

to be understood

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37
Q

схватывать/схватить

A

to seize, grasp, catch

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38
Q

отказываться/отказаться

A

to decline, reject, give up

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39
Q

вытаскивать/вытащить

A

to take out, pull out, extract, steal

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40
Q

отправляться/отправиться

A

to set off, start, leave, depart

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41
Q

зайти

A

to come in, drop in, visit

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42
Q

обращаться/обратиться

A

to appeal, apply, address

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43
Q

велеть/повелеть

A

to order, tell

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44
Q

опускать/опустить

A

to lower, put down, omit

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45
Q

объявлять/объявить

A

to declare, announce

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46
Q

обращаться/обратиться

A

to appeal, address

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47
Q

оборачиваться/обернуться

A

to turn out, result in

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48
Q

дышать

A

to breathe

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49
Q

состоять

A

to consist of, be

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50
Q

здравствовать

A

to be well, prosper, thrive

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51
Q

заявлять/заявить

A

to declare, announce

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52
Q

торчать

A

to protrude, stick out, hang about

53
Q

ловить/поймать

A

to catch

54
Q

наступать/наступить

A

to come, set in, step on, attack

55
Q

тянуть/потянуть

A

to pull, draw, haul

56
Q

пропадать/пропасть

A

to disappear, be lost, be missing

57
Q

выдерживать/выдержать

A

to bear, stand, endure

58
Q

пускать/пустить

A

to let, allow, permit, let in

59
Q

отпускать/отпустить

A

to let go, release

60
Q

восклицать/воскликнуть

A

to exclaim, cry

61
Q

пожимать/пожать

A

to press, shake, to reap

62
Q

раздаваться/раздаться

A

to be heard (as in “there was a knock [heard] on the door”)

63
Q

совать/сунуть

A

to shove, poke, thrust

64
Q

разрешать/разрешить

A

to allow, permit

65
Q

признаваться/признаться

A

to confess, admit

66
Q

вскакивать/вскочить

A

to jump, jump up

67
Q

болеть/заболеть

A

to be ill, worry, be a fan of

68
Q

принадлежать

A

to belong

69
Q

везти/повезти

A

to be lucky, to convey, carry, drive

70
Q

признавать/признать

A

to recognize, acknowledge, admit

71
Q

торопиться/поторопиться

A

to be in a hurry

72
Q

утверждать/утвердить

A

to affirm, approve, confirm

73
Q

выскакивать/выскочить

A

to jump out, pop out, come out

74
Q

катить/покатить

A

to drive, roll

75
Q

жалить/ужалить

A

to sting

76
Q

разбираться/разобраться

A

to disassemble, unpack, to look into, examine

77
Q

звучать/прозвучать

A

to sound, ring

78
Q

подавать/подать

A

to give, serve

79
Q

жалеть/пожалеть

A

to feel sorry, pitty, regret

80
Q

врать/соврать

A

to lie, tell lies

81
Q

возражать/возразить

A

to object, disagree

82
Q

терпеть/потерпеть

A

to endure, suffer, stand, tolerate

83
Q

определять/определить

A

to define, determine

84
Q

выпускать/выпустить

A

to let out, discharge, release

85
Q

выступать/выступить

A

to come forward, advance, appear, perform

86
Q

садить/посадить

A

садить/посадить

87
Q

орать/заорать

A

to shout, scream, yell

88
Q

обходиться/обойтись

A

to treat, to cost, manage

89
Q

обладать

A

to have, possess

90
Q

продавать/продать

A

to sell

91
Q

выполнять/выполнить

A

to fulfill, carry out, execute, make

92
Q

требоваться/потребоваться

A

to be required, be needed

93
Q

убивать/убить

A

to kill

94
Q

спускаться/спуститься

A

to come down, descend, land, settle

95
Q

пугаться/испугаться

A

to be frightened, startled

96
Q

задумываться/задуматься

A

to ponder, become thoughtful, hesitate

97
Q

забирать/забрать

A

to take away, seize

98
Q

доказывать/доказать

A

to prove, demonstrate

99
Q

варить/сварить

A

to boil, cook

100
Q

ловить/поймать

A

to catch, to betray, be unfaithful

101
Q

стремиться/устремиться

A

to speed, rush

102
Q

страдать/пострадать

A

to suffer, be troubled by

103
Q

поражать/поразить

A

to strike, startle, affect

104
Q

направлять/направить

A

to direct, aim, send

105
Q

бороться/побороться

A

to struggle, fight

106
Q

назначать/назначить

A

to assign, allot, fix

107
Q

сомневаться/засомневаться

A

to doubt, hesitate

108
Q

захватывать/захватить

A

to seize, capture, thrill

109
Q

костить/скостить

A

to abuse, reprimand angrily

110
Q

разглядывать/разглядеть

A

to examine

111
Q

прибывать/прибыть

A

to arrive, come

112
Q

подтверждать/подтвердить

A

to confirm

113
Q

валить/повалить

A

to bring down, fall heavily (of snow)

114
Q

надоедать/надоесть

A

to bore, bother, pester

115
Q

прыгать/прыгнуть

A

to jump, leap, bounce

116
Q

убеждаться/убедиться

A

to be convinced, to make sure

117
Q

ненавидеть/возненавидеть

A

to hate, detest, abhor

118
Q

ощущать/ощутить

A

to feel, sense

119
Q

совершать/совершить

A

to accomplish, commit

120
Q

замирать/замереть

A

to stand still, stop

121
Q

дожидаться/дождаться

A

to wait till, wait, await

122
Q

плыть/поплыть

A

to swim, float

123
Q

выполнять/выполнить

A

to implement, execute, accomplish

124
Q

направляться/направиться

A

to set off for, head towards

125
Q

добраться

A

to arrive; to reach; to get there

126
Q

полагать

A

to suppose; to think

127
Q

нарезать

A

to slice/cut

128
Q

прибавлять

A

to add/increase

129
Q

трогать, дотрагиваться, касаться/ тронуть, дотронуться, коснуться

A

to touch