Verbs 6 Flashcards

1
Q

padecer

A

to suffer

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2
Q

embarcar

A

to board, embark

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3
Q

to dismiss

A

desestimar

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4
Q

to advise to [subjunctive verb]

A

aconsejar que [verbo subjuntivo]

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5
Q

to scrape, scratch

A

rascar

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6
Q

apretar

A

to tighten, press, squeeze

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7
Q

abrirse paso

A

to make one’s way

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8
Q

aliviar

A

to relieve, ease, aleviate

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9
Q

agarrar

A

to grab, grip, hold on to

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10
Q

citar

A

to quote, cite

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11
Q

to rub

A

frotar

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12
Q

to waste (time/effort, misuse)

A

malgastar

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13
Q

to impose, enforce

A

imponer

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14
Q

to become

(change in personality or character)

A

volverse

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15
Q

do you mind [verb]

A

te/le importa [+ inf]

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16
Q

por [+ inf]

A

by, because of [verb]

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17
Q

asesinar

A

to murder

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18
Q

to rob, steal

A

robar

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19
Q

deteriorarse

A

to deteriorate

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20
Q

to award, grant, give

A

conceder

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21
Q

imponer

A

to impose, enforce

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22
Q

to manage to [verb]

A

lograr [+ inf]

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23
Q

dar la vuelta / darse la vuelta

A

to turn, flip / to turn around, roll over

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24
Q

deletrear

A

to spell

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25
Q

dejar de [+ inf]

A

to stop [verb]

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26
Q

to sprout, spring up

A

brotar

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27
Q

traicionar

A

to betray

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28
Q

to dare

A

atreverse

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29
Q

objetar

A

to object

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30
Q

inclinar

A

to tilt, lean

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31
Q

to calm / calm or quiet down

A

calmar / calmarse

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32
Q

to relieve, ease, aleviate

A

aliviar

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33
Q

to [verb] again, re-[verb]

A

volver a [+ inf]

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34
Q

ponerse

A

to become

(temporary physical or emotional change)

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35
Q

to have just [verb]

A

acabar de [+ inf]

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36
Q

to blow

A

soplar

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37
Q

to murder

A

asesinar

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38
Q

al [+ inf]

A

upon [verb]

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39
Q

to sharpen

A

afilar

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40
Q

to retain, keep

A

retener

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41
Q

to mold, shape

A

moldear

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42
Q

para [+ inf]

A

in order to [verb]

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43
Q

tener ganas de [+ inf]

A

to feel like, have desire to [verb]

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44
Q

one must, it is necessary to [verb]

A

hay que [+ inf]

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45
Q

despejar

A

to clear

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46
Q

to clear

A

despejar

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47
Q

remover

A

to stir, move around, toss, turn over

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48
Q

retener

A

to retain, keep

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49
Q

to usually, tend to [verb]

A

soler [+ inf]

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50
Q

afilar

A

to sharpen

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51
Q

deshacer / rehacer

A

to undo / redo

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52
Q

ponerse a [+ inf]

A

to start/begin [verb]

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53
Q

to roll up / unroll

A

enrollar / desenrollar

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54
Q

tratar de [+ inf]

A

to try to [verb]

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55
Q

to throw or hurl with force

A

arrojar

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56
Q

aniquilar

A

to annihilate

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57
Q

to return, give back;
to become, turn into

A

tornar / tornarse

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58
Q

hacerse

A

to become

(intentional change of idenity or affiliation)

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59
Q

avergonzarse

A

to be embarrassed, ashamed

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60
Q

to turn the other way

A

volver al revés

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61
Q

centrar

A

to center, focus, concentrate

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62
Q

alzar

A

to lift, raise, hoist

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63
Q

to take place

A

tener lugar

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64
Q

to activate, operate, trigger

A

accionar

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65
Q

to roll, go round

A

rodar

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66
Q

facturar

A

to invoice;
to check in luggage

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67
Q

to assent, agree

A

asentir

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68
Q

to make one’s way

A

abrirse paso

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69
Q

retroceder

A

to go/move back or backwards,
retreat, reverse

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70
Q

to postpone (to a new time)

A

aplazar

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71
Q

to enjoy oneself

A

gozar

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72
Q

to object

A

objetar

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73
Q

to recover, get back

A

recobrar

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74
Q

brotar

A

to sprout, spring up

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75
Q

to make dirty / get dirty

A

ensuciar / ensuciarse

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76
Q

to trip, stumble

A

tropezar

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77
Q

to lack

A

carecer (de)

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78
Q

soplar

A

to blow

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79
Q

acabar de [+ inf]

A

to have just [verb]

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80
Q

to be embarrassed, ashamed

A

avergonzarse

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81
Q

to gaze at, contemplate, consider

A

contemplar

82
Q

to spell

A

deletrear

83
Q

to force

A

forzar

84
Q

amortiguar

A

to cushion, muffle, dampen, buffer

85
Q

to replace, replenish / to recover

A

reponer / reponerse

86
Q

by, because of [verb]

A

por [+ inf]

87
Q

reponer / reponerse

A

to replace, replenish / to recover

88
Q

to center, focus, concentrate

A

centrar

89
Q

to board, embark

A

embarcar

90
Q

atreverse

A

to dare

91
Q

esquivar

A

to avoid, dodge

92
Q

to feel like, have desire to [verb]

A

tener ganas de [+ inf]

93
Q

to dry

A

secar

94
Q

to erect

A

erigir

95
Q

to betray

A

traicionar

96
Q

descender

A

to descend, fall, go or come down

97
Q

to stop [verb]

A

dejar de [+ inf]

98
Q

volver al revés

A

to turn the other way

99
Q

to rise, climb, ascend, be promoted

A

ascender

100
Q

to lift, raise, hoist

A

alzar

101
Q

forzar

A

to force

102
Q

to react

A

reaccionar

103
Q

otorgar

A

to grant, confer

104
Q

to suffer

A

padecer

105
Q

to cushion, muffle, dampen, buffer

A

amortiguar

106
Q

volver a [+ inf]

A

to [verb] again,
re-[verb]

107
Q

to start, begin [verb]

A

ponerse a [+ inf]

108
Q

citarse

A

to set a date, make an appointment

109
Q

to pull up or out by force;

to start a machine

A

arrancar

110
Q

erigir

A

to erect

111
Q

to annihilate

A

aniquilar

112
Q

tener lugar

A

to take place

113
Q

to wrap

A

envolver

114
Q

gozar

A

to enjoy oneself

115
Q

accionar

A

to activate, operate, trigger

116
Q

llegar a ser

A

to become

(gradual and positive change over time)

117
Q

to glimpse, make out

A

entrever

118
Q

convertirse / transformarse

A

to become
(quick or radical change to a thing)

119
Q

conceder

A

to award, grant, give

120
Q

aplazar

A

to postpone
(to a new time)

121
Q

abrirse paso

A

to make one’s way

122
Q

deberse

A

to be due to

123
Q

posponer

A

  • *to postpone, defer
    (indefinitely) **
124
Q

to quote, cite

A

citar

125
Q

tropezar

A

to trip, stumble

126
Q

hay que [+ inf]

A

one must, it is necessary to [verb]

127
Q

to grab, grip, hold on to

A

agarrar

128
Q

rascar

A

to scrape, scratch

129
Q

to stretch

A

estirar

130
Q

tornar / tornarse

A

to return, give back;
to become, turn into

131
Q

to grant, confer

A

otorgar

132
Q

soler [+ inf]

A

to usually, tend to [verb]

133
Q

to try to [verb]

A

tratar de [+ inf]

134
Q

to wet

A

mojar

135
Q

to stir, move around, toss, turn over

A

remover

136
Q

to avoid, dodge

A

esquivar

137
Q

calmar / calmarse

A

to calm / calm or quiet down

138
Q

to undo / redo

A

deshacer / rehacer

139
Q

to descend, fall, go or come down

A

descender

140
Q

malgastar

A

to waste (time/effort, misuse)

141
Q

envolver

A

to wrap

142
Q

aconsejar que [verbo subjuntivo]

A

to advise to [subjunctive verb]

143
Q

ensuciar / ensuciarse

A

to make dirty / get dirty

144
Q

to flow

A

fluir

145
Q

reaccionar

A

to react

146
Q

to rot, decay

A

pudrirse

147
Q

masticar

A

to chew

148
Q

to postpone, defer (indefinitely)

A

posponer

149
Q

zumbar

A

to buzz, hum, whirr

150
Q

to check, test, prove

A

comprobar

151
Q

rodar

A

to roll, go round

152
Q

estirar

A

to stretch

153
Q

to drip

A

gotear

154
Q

echarse a [+ inf]

A

to start/begin/burst into [verb]

155
Q

lograr [+ inf]

A

to manage to [verb]

156
Q

to deteriorate

A

deteriorarse

157
Q

to turn, flip / to turn around, roll over

A

dar la vuelta / darse la vuelta

158
Q

contemplar

A

to gaze at, contemplate, consider

159
Q

comprobar

A

to check, test, prove

160
Q

to chew

A

masticar

161
Q

enrollar / desenrollar

A

to roll up / unroll

162
Q

to widen

A

ensanchar

163
Q

to go/move back or backwards,
retreat, reverse

A

retroceder

164
Q

moldear

A

to mold, shape

165
Q

to become

(quick or radical change to a thing)

A

convertirse / transformarse

166
Q

entrever

A

to glimpse, make out

167
Q

to buzz, hum, whirr

A

zumbar

168
Q

secar

A

to dry

169
Q

volverse

A

to become

(change in personality or character)

170
Q

to heat, warm up

A

calentar

171
Q

arrojar

A

to throw or hurl with force

172
Q

carecer (de)

A

to lack

173
Q

to set a date, make an appointment

A

citarse

174
Q

asentir

A

to assent, agree

175
Q

pudrirse

A

to rot, decay

176
Q

fluir

A

to flow

177
Q

robar

A

to rob, steal

178
Q

gotear

A

to drip

179
Q

in order to [verb]

A

para [+ inf]

180
Q

to be due to

A

deberse

181
Q

echar de menos

A

to miss

182
Q

to go for a walk/drive/ride

A

pasear

183
Q

pasear

A

to go for a walk/drive/ride

184
Q

desestimar

A

to dismiss

185
Q

to tilt, lean

A

inclinar

186
Q

to tighten, press, squeeze

A

apretar

187
Q

to invoice; to check in luggage

A

facturar

188
Q

to become

(gradual and positive change over time)

A

llegar a ser

189
Q

te/le importa [+ inf]

A

would you mind [verb]

190
Q

to become

(intentional change of idenity or affiliation)

A

hacerse

191
Q

ensanchar

A

to widen

192
Q

frotar

A

to rub

193
Q

to miss

A

echar de menos

194
Q

ascender

A

to rise, climb, ascend, be promoted

195
Q

recobrar

A

to recover, get back

196
Q

calentar

A

to heat, warm up

197
Q

mojar

A

to wet

198
Q

to start, begin, burst into [verb]

A

echarse a [+ inf]

199
Q

to become

(temporary physical or emotional change)

A

ponerse

200
Q

upon [verb]

A

al [+ inf]