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German > Verbs - 501 > Flashcards

Verbs - 501 Flashcards

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German Verbs flashcards
1
Q

aufhalten

A

hold up

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2
Q

auskommen

A

come out, have enough of, make do, get along with

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3
Q

bedienen (sich)

A

help oneself, make use of something — die Bedienung (service, waiter/waitress)

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4
Q

beeilen (sich)

A

hurry — die Beeilung (hurry)

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5
Q

befinden (sich)

A

to be, find oneself, feel

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6
Q

begegnen

A

meet/encounter — Begegnung (encounter)

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7
Q

begleiten

A

accompany — Begleitung (company, companionship, mentoring)

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8
Q

bejahen

A

agree, assent

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9
Q

bekehren

A

convert — Bekehrung (conversion), der/die Bekehrte (convert)

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10
Q

beleben

A

enliven; brighten

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11
Q

beleidigen

A

insult — die Beleidigung (insult)

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12
Q

bellen

A

bark, yell

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13
Q

bergen

A

recover, conceal — die Bergung (salvage, recovery)

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14
Q

berichten

A

report — der Bericht (report)

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15
Q

bersten

A

burst

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16
Q

beschuldigen

A

accuse, charge with — die Beschuldigung (accusation/charge)

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17
Q

besitzen

A

possess, own

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18
Q

bestehen

A

pass (exam), exist, endure, withstand

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19
Q

beten

A

pray — das Gebet (prayer), die Anbetung (worship), anbeten (to worship)

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20
Q

betrügen

A

betray — der Betrug (fraud, cheating)

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21
Q

beweisen

A

prove — der Beweis (proof - countable), die Beweise (evidence - uncountable)

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22
Q

bezeichnen

A

designate, label — die Bezeichnung (designation), bezeichnet - designated, bezeichnend - characteristic, typical

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23
Q

biegen

A

bend

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24
Q

bürsten

A

brush

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25
Q

dichten

A

write poetry, invent, tighten, caulk — die Dichtung (poetry, seal/gasket), das Gedicht (poem)

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26
Q

dringen

A

urge, press forward, pierce, penetrate — der Eindringling (intruder/trespasser)

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27
Q

bewegen

A

move / persuade (induce someone to do something) — die Bewegung (movement)

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28
Q

drücken

A

squeeze

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29
Q

empfangen

A

receive, welcome — der Empfang (social engagement, ability to receive radio signals), der Empfänger (receiver/addressee), die Empfängnis (conception in pregnancy), empfänglich - susceptible

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30
Q

entbehren

A

to do without, lack, miss

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31
Q

entführen

A

abduct — die Entführung (abduction)

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32
Q

entgegnen

A

reply, retort — die Entgegnung (reply)

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33
Q

enthalten

A

contain

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34
Q

entkommen

A

escape — der Entkommen (escape)

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35
Q

entstellen

A

disfigure

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36
Q

erlauben

A

permit — die Erlaubnis (permission)

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37
Q

erlöschen

A

become extinguished, dim, go out

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38
Q

errichten

A

erect, establish — die Errichtung (establishment/construction, foundation)

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39
Q

erschöpfen

A

exhaust, drain — die Erschöpfung (exhaustion, fatigue), erschöpft (exhausted)

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40
Q

erschrecken

A

be startled, frightened

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41
Q

erwägen

A

consider, ponder — die Erwägung (consideration)

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42
Q

erwähnen

A

mention — die Erwähnung (mention)

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43
Q

fechten

A

fight, fence — das Gefecht (fight)

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44
Q

feststellen

A

ascertain — die Feststellung (determination)

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45
Q

fluchen

A

curse, swear — der Fluch (curse),

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46
Q

frieren

A

freeze, feel cold

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47
Q

fürchten

A

fear — die Furcht (fear)

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48
Q

gähnen

A

yawn

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49
Q

gebrauchen

A

use — der Gebrauch (use, usage)

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50
Q

gedeihen

A

thrive, prosper

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51
Q

gelingen

A

succeed (impersonal)

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52
Q

genesen

A

recover, convalesce — die Genesung (recovery)

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53
Q

genieren (sich)

A

feel embarrassed or awkward

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54
Q

geraten

A

get into, fall into or upon, turn out, prosper

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55
Q

gewöhnen (sich)

A

become accustomed

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56
Q

graben

A

dig — der Graben (dtch, trench)

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57
Q

grollen

A

be resentful or angry, grumble

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58
Q

gründen

A

found — der Gründer (founder), die Gründung (foundation)

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59
Q

interpretieren

A

interpret

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60
Q

kauen

A

chew

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61
Q

kehren

A

turn, sweep

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62
Q

klagen

A

lament, complain of

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63
Q

klopfen

A

knock, beat

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64
Q

kneifen

A

pince, squeeze, shirk

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65
Q

knüpfen

A

tie, knot, fasten together — der Knopf (button)

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66
Q

kotzen

A

vomit (colloquial)

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67
Q

kratzen

A

scratch, scrape

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68
Q

lauschen

A

listen, eavesdrop

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69
Q

lecken

A

lick, leak (e.g. water) — das Leck (leak)

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70
Q

leihen

A

lend, borrow from

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71
Q

leuchten

A

shine, gleam

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72
Q

lichten

A

thin out, lighten

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73
Q

loben

A

praise

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74
Q

locken

A

entice

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75
Q

lohnen

A

reflexive: to be worthwhile, to pay off — der Lohn (wage, reward)

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76
Q

lutschen

A

suck — der Lutscher (lollipop)

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77
Q

meiden

A

avoid, shun

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78
Q

nähren

A

nourish, suckle — die Nahrung (food/drink)

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79
Q

pachten

A

lent, rent

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80
Q

pfeifen

A

whistle

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81
Q

preisen

A

praise

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82
Q

putzen

A

clean

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83
Q

quälen

A

torment, struggle - reflexive) — die Qual (agony)

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84
Q

quellen

A

gush, spring from

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85
Q

rächen

A

avenge — der Rächer (avenger)

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86
Q

räumen

A

clear away, clean

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87
Q

rauschen

A

rustle — das Geräusch (noise, sound), das Rauschen (murmur, noise - something sustained, ?rustling)

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88
Q

rechnen

A

count, calculate, reckon — der Rechner (Computer, calculator), das Rechnen (math), die Rechnung (bill, invoice)

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89
Q

reiben

A

rub — die Reibung (friction)

90
Q

reinigen

A

clean, refine, clarify — die Reinigung (cleaning, purification)

91
Q

reißen

A

tear, rip

92
Q

reizen

A

excite, charm, irritate — der Reiz (charm, stimulus/appeal), die Reizung (irritation, stimulation), Reizvoll (delightful)

93
Q

richten

A

set right, adjust, prepare (meals etc), point, judge — das Gericht (court, judgment), die Richtung (direction)

94
Q

riechen

A

smell

95
Q

rinnen

A

run (liquids), flow, drip

96
Q

rösten

A

roast

97
Q

rücken

A

move, bring nearer

98
Q

rühmen

A

praise, glorify — der Ruhm (fame, glory)

99
Q

rühren

A

stir, touch

100
Q

rüsten

A

arm, mobilize, prepare

101
Q

saugen

A

suck — der Staubsauger (vacuum cleaner)

102
Q

säumen

A

delay, hesitate, line (street), hem (clothing)

103
Q

schalten

A

switch, shift gears — die Schaltung (electrical circuit, gear change)

104
Q

schelten

A

scold, reproach — die Schelte (scolding)

105
Q

schichten

A

pile up, heap, stratify — die Schicht (layer, coat, shift [job], social class)

106
Q

schieben

A

push, shove, move, profiteer

107
Q

schlachten

A

slaughter — Schlachtung (slaughter)

108
Q

schlichten

A

make smooth, settle — Schlichtung (mediation), Schlichter (mediator)

109
Q

schlucken

A

swallow — der Schluck (gulp, mouthful)

110
Q

schlüpfen

A

slip, glide — der Schlüpfer (briefs, panties)

111
Q

schmeißen

A

fling, hurl, throw

112
Q

schmelzen

A

melt — die Schmelze (melt), der Schmelz (enamel, glaze)

113
Q

schmieren

A

smear/grease, bribe (bestechen), scribble — das Schmiergeld (bribe money); das Schmierpapier (scratch paper)

114
Q

schmollen

A

sulk, pout

115
Q

schnüren

A

tie, tighten

116
Q

schöpfen

A

create — die Schöpfung (creation - including Biblical)

117
Q

schreien

A

shout, scream

118
Q

schreiten

A

stride, step, proceed — der Schritt (step, footstep)

119
Q

schwanken

A

sway, rock, fluctuate — die Schwankung (fluctuation)

120
Q

schwärzen

A

blacken, slander, vilify

121
Q

schwatzen

A

babble, chatter, prattle

122
Q

schweben

A

soar, hover

123
Q

schweigen

A

be silent — das Schweigen (silence), der Schweiger(in) - man (woman) of few words

124
Q

schwellen

A

swell, increase in size — die Schwellung (swelling)

125
Q

schwinden

A

fade, wane, dwindle

126
Q

schwingen

A

swing, vibrate — die Schwung (momentum, swing), die Schwingung (oscillation, vibration)

127
Q

schwitzen

A

sweat — der Schweiß (sweat)

128
Q

segnen

A

bless — der Segen (blessing)

129
Q

seufzen

A

sigh — der Seufzer (sigh)

130
Q

sichten

A

sight, sift/examine — die Sichtung (sighting, examination/inspection)

131
Q

sieden

A

boil, seethe, simmer

132
Q

siegen

A

conquer/triumph — der Sieg (victory)

133
Q

sinnen

A

think, reflect, plan

134
Q

spalten

A

split, cleave — der Spalt (crack, split/cleavage/fissure); die Spaltung (division, nuclear fission), die Kernspaltung (nuclear fission)

135
Q

sprengen

A

blow up, blast

136
Q

sprießen

A

sprout, bud

137
Q

spritzen

A

squirt, gush

138
Q

sprühen

A

sparkle, scintillate, spray

139
Q

spucken

A

spit — die Spucke (spit, saliva)

140
Q

spülen

A

rinse, flush, wash against

141
Q

staunen

A

be astonished/surprised/amazed

142
Q

stechen

A

sting, prick, stab

143
Q

stecken

A

set, plant

144
Q

stehlen

A

steal

145
Q

stinken

A

stink

146
Q

stöhnen

A

groan/moan

147
Q

stopfen

A

stuff, cram, constipate — die Stopfleber (foie gras)

148
Q

stören

A

disturb — die Störung (disturbance)

149
Q

stoßen

A

push, shove, thrust

150
Q

strahlen

A

radiate, beam — die Strahlung (radiation)

151
Q

strecken

A

stretch, extend — die Strecke (stretch, route, line segment in geometry);

152
Q

streichen

A

strike, cancel, paint

153
Q

streiten

A

quarrel, dispute

154
Q

stricken

A

knit

155
Q

stürzen

A

plunge, fall, hurl, overthrow

156
Q

stutzen

A

stop short, be startled, curtail

157
Q

stützen

A

prop, support

158
Q

tanken

A

refuel, get gasoline

159
Q

taugen

A

be of use or value, be worth, be good or fit for

160
Q

toben

A

storm, rage, rave

161
Q

trauen

A

trust

162
Q

treiben

A

drive, push, pursue

163
Q

tropfen

A

drip, drop

164
Q

trösten

A

console

165
Q

trotzen

A

defy

166
Q

überwinden

A

overcome/conquer

167
Q

umstellen

A

shift, transpose, change over — die Umstellung (reorganization)

168
Q

unterbrechen

A

interrupt

169
Q

unterhalten (sich)

A

converse, amuse onself

170
Q

verachten

A

despise, scorn

171
Q

verderben

A

ruin, spoil, perish

172
Q

verdichten

A

thicken, condense

173
Q

verdienen

A

earn, deserve

174
Q

verdrießen

A

annoy, displease, grieve — der Verdruss (displeasure),

175
Q

verführen

A

seduce

176
Q

vergewaltigen

A

to do violence to, rape

177
Q

verhalten (sich)

A

behave, act — das Verhalten (behavior)

178
Q

verhandeln

A

negotiate — die Verhandlung (negotiation)

179
Q

verhehlen

A

hide, conceal

180
Q

verkehren

A

run/fly (operate e.g. Bus or airplane), visit person/place, associate w/ someone; to turn into something — der Verkehr (traffic)

181
Q

verklagen

A

accuse, sue

182
Q

verklären

A

transfigure, glorify, make radiant — Verklärung (transfiguration)

183
Q

verkommen

A

decay, go bad

184
Q

verlieben (sich)

A

fall in love

185
Q

verlieren

A

lose (object), forfeit — der Verlust (loss)

186
Q

vermehren

A

increase — die Vermehrung (increase, reproduction in biology)

187
Q

vernichten

A

annnilate — die Vernichtung (annihilation)

188
Q

verraten

A

betray — der Verrat (betrayal), der Verräter (traitor)

189
Q

verrecken

A

die

190
Q

verrichten

A

carry out/perform — die Verrichtung (performance of tasks/duties)

191
Q

versagen

A

refuse/refrain, fail — der Versager (someone who fails, loser)

192
Q

versehren

A

wound/damage

193
Q

verstricken

A

entangle, ensnare — die Verstrickung (entanglement)

194
Q

verwalten

A

administer, manage — die Verwaltung (management)

195
Q

verwechseln

A

confuse, change by mistake — verwechselt (confused, mixed up); die Verwechslung (confusion)

196
Q

verweilen

A

stay, stop, linger, tarry

197
Q

verzehren

A

consume

198
Q

verzeihen

A

pardon/forgive — die Verzeihung (forgiveness)

199
Q

vorkommen

A

occur, seem

200
Q

wachsen

A

grow

201
Q

wagen

A

dare

202
Q

währen

A

to last — während (during)

203
Q

walten

A

rule, govern

204
Q

wälzen

A

roll, turn about

205
Q

wechseln

A

change, exchange — der Wechsel (change)

206
Q

wecken

A

wake, rouse

207
Q

wehren

A

fight, (reflexive) defend — die Abwehr (defend)

208
Q

weichen

A

yield, give way

209
Q

weihen

A

consecrate, ordain, devote — die Weihe (consecretion)

210
Q

weisen

A

point out, show

211
Q

wenden

A

turn

212
Q

werben

A

recruit, promote (für), attract/woo

213
Q

wetzen

A

whet, sharpen

214
Q

widmen

A

dedicate, devote

215
Q

widerholen

A

repeat — die Wiederholung (repetition)

216
Q

wiegen

A

weigh — das Gewicht (weight)

217
Q

wühlen

A

dig/burrow, rummage, agitate (figuratively, politics)

218
Q

würzen

A

spice, season — die Würze (spice)

219
Q

zeichnen

A

draw, sign — das Zeichen (character, mark, sign)

220
Q

zwingen

A

force, compel — der Zwang (compulsion, obligation), die Zwinge (vice, clamp),

German (1 decks)

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