Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

to meet, see

A
  • 会う(あう)
  • 会います
  • 会わない
  • 会って
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2
Q

to go up

A
  • 上がる (あがる)
  • 上がります
  • 上がらない
  • 上がって
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3
Q

to open (intransitive) e.g. to open doors

A
  • あく
  • あきます
  • あかない
  • あいて
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4
Q

to open (transitive)

A
  • あける
  • あけます
  • あけない
  • あけて
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5
Q

to play, have a good time

A
  • あそぶ
  • あそびます
  • あそばない
  • あそんで
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6
Q

to gather

A
  • あつまる
  • あつまります
  • あつまらない
  • あつまって
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7
Q

to collect

A
  • あつめる
  • あつめます
  • あつめない
  • あつめて
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8
Q

to wash

A
  • あらう
  • あらいます
  • あらわない
  • あらって
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9
Q

to walk

A
  • あるく
  • あるきます
  • あるかない
  • あるいて
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10
Q

(to be) relieved

A
  • 安心(する) (あんしん(する))
  • 安心 を します
  • 安心をしない
  • 安心をして
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11
Q

to say

A
  • 言う(いう)
  • 言います
  • 言わない
  • 言って
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12
Q

to go

A
  • 行く
  • 行きます
  • 行かない
  • 行って
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13
Q

to hurry

A
  • いそぐ
  • いそぎます
  • いそがない
  • いそいで
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14
Q

to need

A
  • いる
  • いります
  • いらない
  • いって
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15
Q

to put in

A
  • 入れる (いれる)
  • 入れます
  • 入れない
  • 入れて
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16
Q

to receive, sit exams

A
  • うける
  • うけます
  • うけない
  • うけて
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17
Q

to sing

A
  • うたう
  • うたいます
  • うたわない
  • うたって
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18
Q

to hit, type

A
  • うつ
  • うちます
  • うたない
  • うって
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19
Q

to succeed, go well

A
  • うまくいく
  • うまくいきます
  • うまくいかない
  • うまくいって
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20
Q

to sell

A

売る

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21
Q

to drive

A

うんてん(する)

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22
Q

to choose

A

えらぶ

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23
Q

to get up, to take place, happen

A

おきる

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24
Q

to put, place

A

おく

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25
Q

to send

A

おくる

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26
Q

to be late

A

おくれる

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27
Q

to get angry

A

おこる

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28
Q

to teach, tell

A

教える

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29
Q

to push

A

おす

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30
Q

to fall, fail (exams)

A

おちる

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31
Q

to drop

A

おとす

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32
Q

to remember, memorise

A

おぼえる

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33
Q

to remember, recall

A

思い出す

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34
Q

to think

A

思う

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35
Q

to finish, end

A

おわる

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36
Q

to buy

A

買う

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37
Q

to return, give back

A

かえす

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38
Q

to return, go home

A

帰る

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39
Q

to change

A

かえる

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40
Q

to cost (money), take (time)

A

かかる

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41
Q

to write

A

書く

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42
Q

to lend

A

かす

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43
Q

to win

A

かつ

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44
Q

to borrow, rent

A

かりる

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45
Q

to change

A

かわる

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46
Q

to think, consider

A

かんがえる

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47
Q

to try hard

A

がんばる

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48
Q

to hear, listen, ask

A

聞く

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49
Q

to be able to hear

A

聞こえる

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50
Q

to be decided

A

きまる

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51
Q

to decide

A

きめる

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52
Q

to cut

A

切る

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53
Q

to wear

A

きる

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54
Q

to be careful, mind

A

気をつける

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55
Q

to compare

A

くらべる

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56
Q

to come

A

来る

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57
Q

(to) plan, project, organise

A

けいかく(する)

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58
Q

(to) experience

A

けいけん(する)

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59
Q

to turn off

A

けす

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60
Q

(to) fight, argue

A

けんか(する)

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61
Q

(to) study, research

A

けんきゅう(する)

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62
Q

to answer

A

こたえる

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63
Q

to be at a loss, be in trouble

A

こまる

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64
Q

to fall over

A

ころぶ

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65
Q

to break (transitive)

A

こわす

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66
Q

to break (intransitive)

A

こわれる

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67
Q

to look for

A

さがす

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68
Q

to go down

A

下がる

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69
Q

to touch

A

さわる

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70
Q

(to go for) a walk

A

さんぽ(する)

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71
Q

(to) fail

A

しっぱい(する)

72
Q

(to ask) a question

A

しつもん(する)

73
Q

to die

A

しぬ

74
Q

to close (intransitive)

A

しまる

75
Q

to close (transitive)

A

しめる

76
Q

(to) prepare, get ready

A

じゅんび(する)

77
Q

(to) introduce

A

しょうかい(する)

78
Q

(to) invite

A

しょうたい(する)

79
Q

to inform, tell

A

知らせる

80
Q

to check, research

A

しらべる

81
Q

to know

A

知る

82
Q

to believe

A

しんじる

83
Q

(to) worry

A

しんぱい(する)

84
Q

to smoke, breath in

A

すう

85
Q

to throw away

A

すてる

86
Q

to live

A

住む

87
Q

to do

A

する

88
Q

to sit down

A

すわる

89
Q

(to) live

A

せいかつ(する)

90
Q

(to) explain

A

せつめい(する)

91
Q

(to) look after, take care of

A

せわ(する)

92
Q

(to) wash clothes

A

せんたく(する)

93
Q

(to) clean

A

そうじ(する)

94
Q

to take out, present, hand in

A

出す

95
Q

to help, save

A

たすける

96
Q

to stand

A

たつ

97
Q

to enjoy oneself

A

楽しむ

98
Q

to ask, to request

A

たのむ

99
Q

to eat

A

食べる

100
Q

to be different, wrong

A

ちがう

101
Q

(to be) careful, (to) warn

A

ちゅうい(する)

102
Q

to follow

A

ついて行く/ついて来る

103
Q

to use

A

つかう

104
Q

to get tired

A

つかれる

105
Q

to arrive

A

つく

106
Q

to make, produce

A

つくる

107
Q

to light, turn on

A

つける

108
Q

to convey (a message)

A

つたえる

109
Q

to last, continue

A

つづく

110
Q

to continue

A

つづける

111
Q

to take (person)

A

つれて行く

112
Q

to bring (person)

A

つれて来る

113
Q

to set out, depart

A

出かける

114
Q

to be able to, can

A

できる

115
Q

to help, assist

A

てつだう

116
Q

to go out

A

出る

117
Q

(to) phone

A

電話(する)

118
Q

to pass through

A

とおる

119
Q

to fly, jump

A

とぶ

120
Q

to stay

A

とまる

121
Q

to stop (intransitive)

A

とまる

122
Q

to stop (transitive)

A

とめる

123
Q

to take, catch, take (photo, film)

A

とる

124
Q

to repair, fix, mend, cure

A

なおす

125
Q

to be repaired, be cured, get well

A

なおる

126
Q

to cry

A

なく

127
Q

to pass away

A

なくなる

128
Q

to throw

A

なげる

129
Q

to learn

A

ならう

130
Q

to become

A

なる

131
Q

to escape

A

にげる

132
Q

to look like, resemble

A

にる

133
Q

to take off (clothing)

A

ぬぐ

134
Q

to go to bed, sleep

A

ねる

135
Q

to climb

A

のぼる

136
Q

to drink

A

飲む

137
Q

to enter

A

入る

138
Q

to begin

A

はじまる/ はじめる

139
Q

to run

A

はしる

140
Q

to work

A

働く

141
Q

to speak, talk

A

話す

142
Q

to stick, paste

A

はる

143
Q

(to) oppose

A

はんたい(する)

144
Q

to pull

A

ひく

145
Q

(to be) surprised

A

びっくり(する)

146
Q

to pick up

A

ひろう

147
Q

to increase

A

ふえる

148
Q

to decrease

A

へる

149
Q

(to) study

A

勉強(する)

150
Q

to lose

A

まける

151
Q

to make a mistake

A

まちがえる

152
Q

to wait for

A

待つ

153
Q

to be visible

A

見える

154
Q

to polish, brush

A

みがく

155
Q

to show

A

見せる

156
Q

to find

A

見つける

157
Q

to see

A

見る

158
Q

to have

A

持つ

159
Q

to take (thing)

A

持って行く

160
Q

to bring (thing)

A

持って来る

161
Q

to return

A

もどる

162
Q

(to) promise

A

やくそく(する)

163
Q

to be useful

A

やくにたつ

164
Q

to rest, take holiday

A

休む

165
Q

to quit, stop, leave

A

やめる

166
Q

to do

A

やる

167
Q

to call, invite

A

よぶ

168
Q

to read

A

読む

169
Q

(to) reserve, (to) book

A

よやく(する)

170
Q

to drop in, stop by

A

よる

171
Q

to be pleased

A

よろこぶ

172
Q

(to) practise

A

れんしゅう(する)

173
Q

(to) contact, inform

A

れんらく(する)

174
Q

to understand

A

分かる

175
Q

to forget

A

わすれる

176
Q

to laugh, smile

A

わらう