Verbs 4

Question 1

to promote

Answer 1

to encourage people to like, buy, use, do, or support something

Advertising companies are always having to think up new ways to promote products.

продвигать, стимулировать

Question 2

to oppose

Answer 2

to disagree with something or someone, often by speaking or fighting against it, him, or her

The proposed new testing system has been vigorously opposed by teachers.

выступать против, противитьс

Question 3

to shape

Answer 3

to give something a particular form

 придавать форму

Question 4

to emerge

Answer 4

to appear by coming out of something or out from behind something

She emerged from the sea, blue with cold.

появляться, возникать

Question 5

to flow

Answer 5

(especially of liquids, gases, or electricity) to move in one direction, especially continuously and easily

Many short rivers flow into the Pacific Ocean.

течь; литься

Question 6

to defend

Answer 6

to protect someone or something against attack or criticism

How can we defend our homeland if we don’t have an army?

защищать

Question 7

to mind

Answer 7

(used in questions and negatives) to be annoyed or worried by something

I don’t mind what you wear so long as it’s not that awful pink shirt.

возражать, иметь (что-л.) против

Question 8

mind (out)!

Answer 8

used to tell someone to move or be careful, or to warn someone of danger

Mind out for falling rocks on this part of the trail.

Question 9

go over something in your mind

Answer 9

to think repeatedly about an event that has happened

She kept going over the accident again and again in her mind, wishing that she could somehow have prevented it.

Question 10

to extend

Answer 10

to add to something in order to make it bigger or longer

We have plans to extend our house (= to make it bigger).

продлить, распространять

Question 11

to track

Answer 11

to follow someone or something by examining the marks they leave behind in order to catch them or know what they are doing