Verbs Flashcards
amo, amare, amavi, amatum
to love, like (amabo te: please (I will love you))
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatum
to think, ponder, consider, plan
debeo, debere, debui, debitum
to owe; ought, must
do, dare, dedi, datum
to give, offer
erro, errare, erravi, erratum
to wander, err, go astray, be mistaken
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatum
to praise
moneo, monere, monui, monitum
to remind, advise, warn
salveo, salvere, -, -
to be well, be in good health (salve and salvete: hello)
servo, servare, servavi, servatum
to preserve, save, keep, guard
conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatum
to preserve, conserve, maintain (stronger than servo)
terreo, terrere, terrui, territum
to frighten, terrify
valeo, valere, valui, valiturum
to be strong, have power; be well (vale and valete: good-bye, farewell)
video, videre, vidi, visum
to see; observe, understand
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatum
to call, summon
habeo, habere, habui, habitum
to have, hold, possess, consider, regard
satio, satiare, satiavi, satiatum
to satisfy, sate
iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutum
to help, aid, assist; to please
sum, esse, fui, futurum
to be, exist
ceno, cenare, cenavi, cenatum
to dine
culpo, culpare, culpavi, culpatum
to blame, censure
remaneo, remanere, remansi, remansum
to remain, stay behind, abide, continue
maneo, manere, mansi, mansum
to remain, stay, abide, continue
supero, superare, superavi, superatum
to be above, have the upper hand, surpass; overcome, conquer
possum, posse, potui, -
to be able, can, could, have power
tolero, tolerare, toleravi, toleratum
to bear, endure
audeo, audere, ausus sum, -
to dare
neco, necare, necavi, necatum
to murder, kill
ago, agere, egi, actum
to drive, lead, do, act; pass, spend (gratias agere: to give thanks)
demonstro, demonstrare, demonstravi, demonstratum
to point out, show, demonstrate
disco, discere, didici, -
to learn
doceo, docere, docui, doctum
to teach
duco, ducere, duxi, ductum
to lead; consider, regard; prolong
gero, gerere, gessi, gestum
to carry, carry on, manage, conduct, accomplish, perform
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptum
to write, compose
traho, trahere, traxi, tractum
to draw, drag, derive
vinco, vincere, vici, victum
to conquer, overcome
audio, audire, audivi, auditum
to hear, listen to
capio, capere, cepi, captum
to take, capture, seize, get
dico, dicere, dixi, dictum
to say, tell, speak; name, call
facio, facere, feci, factum
to make, do, accomplish
fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturum
to flee, hurry away; go into exile; avoid, shun
venio, venire, veni, ventum
to come
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventum
to come upon, find
vivo, vivere, vixi, victum
to live
intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectum
to understand
mitto, mittere, misi, missum
to send, let go
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensum
to feel, perceive, think, experience
amitto, amittere, amisi, amissum
to lose, let go
cado, cadere, cecidi, casurum
to fall (‘casum’ is an alternative fourth principal part)
creo, creare, creavi, creatum
to create
alo, alere, alui, altum
to nourish, support, sustain, increase, cherish
diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectum
to esteem, love
iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctum
to join
sto, stare, steti, statum
to stand, stand still, stand firm
appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatum
to speak to, address (as), call, name
curro, currere, cucurri, cursum
to run, rush, move quickly
muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatum
to change, alter; exchange
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentum
to hold, keep, possess; restrain
vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatum
to avoid, shun
committo, committere, commisi, commissum
to entrust, commit
exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatum
to look for, expect, await
iacio, iacere, ieci, iectum
to throw, hurl
eicio, eicere, eieci, eiectum
to throw out, drive out
timeo, timere, timui, -
to fear, be afraid of, be afraid
rego, regere, rexi, rectum
to rule, guide, direct
admitto, admittere, admisi, admissum
to admit, receive, let in
-, coepisse, coepi, coeptum
began (only used in the perfect system)
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum
to desire, wish, long for
deleo, delere, delevi, deletum
to destroy, wipe out, erase
desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratum
to desire, long for, miss
incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptum
to begin
navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatum
to sail, navigate
neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectum
to neglect, disregard
recito, recitare, recitavi, recitatum
to read aloud, recite
fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluxum
to flow
lego, legere, legi, lectum
to pick out, choose; read
misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtum
to mix, stir up, disturb
moveo, movere, movi, motum
to move; arouse, affect
videor, videri, visus sum, -
to be seen, seem, appear
delecto, delectare, delectavi, delectatum
to delight, charm, please
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatum
to free, liberate
paro, parare, paravi, paratum
to prepare, provide, get, obtain
careo, carere, carui, cariturus
to be without, be deprived of, want, lack; be free from (takes ablative of separation)
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensum
to ward off; defend, protect
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessum
to go away, depart
-, odisse, odi, osurum
to hate
prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitum
to keep (back), prevent, hinder, restrain, prohibit
pronuntio, pronuntiare, pronuntiavi, pronuntiatum
to proclaim, announce; declaim; pronounce
contineo, continere, continui, contentum
to hold together, contain, keep, enclose, restrain
iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussum
to bid, order, command
laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratum
to labor, be in distress
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptum
to seize, snatch, carry away
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictum
to leave behind, leave, abandon, desert
scio, scire, scivi, scitum
to know
tango, tangere, tetigi, tactum
to touch
cerno, cernere, crevi, cretum
to distinguish, discern, perceive
eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptum
to snatch away, take away; rescue
