Verbs Flashcards

aspect, active and passive voice

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1
Q

what’s an aspect?

A

the time of an action

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2
Q

what’s a progressive aspect?

A

an action continued over a period of time, use -ing and auxiliary ‘be’

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3
Q

what’s a perfective aspect?

A

an action that started in the past and is continuing in the present, we use the -ed form and auxiliary ‘have’

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4
Q

what’s active voice?

A

when a subject is performing an action, the verb uses the active voice

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5
Q

what’s passive voice?

A

when the subject is being acted on (ie is it passive to the action) , the verb uses the passive voice

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