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Sanskrit Vocab > Verbs > Flashcards

Verbs Flashcards

Parasmaipada & Atmanepada, root-present-gerunds-infinitive

1
Q

√arth

A

TO REQUEST 10A= arthayate

tvā= arthayitva
ya= prāthrya
infinitive= arthayitum

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2
Q

a dream is a is

√iș

A

TO WISH/WANT 6P= icchati

tvā= ițșvā/ eșitva
ya= anvișya
infinitive= eșitum

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3
Q

iks (i kan s–)

√īkș

A

TO SEE 1A= īkșate

tvā= īkșitvā
ya= samīkșya
infinitive= īkșitum

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4
Q

the mountains

√kath

A

TO TELL/ NARRATE 10P= KATHAYATI

tvā= kathayitvā
ya= prakathya
infinitive= kathayitum

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5
Q

√kup

A

TO GET ANGRY 4P= KUPYATI

tvā= kupitvā / kopitvā
ya= saṃkupya
infinitive= kopitum

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6
Q

krs krossing the field

√kr,ș

A

TO PLOUGH 6P= kr,șati

tvā= krțșvā
ya= ākr,șya
infinitive= karștum /krașțum

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7
Q

√krnt

A

TO CUT 6P= KR,NTATI

tvā= krtitva
ya= utkr,țya
infinitive= kartitum

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8
Q

klis my self

√kliś

A

TO SUFFER 4A= KLIŚYATE

tvā= kliśtivā/ kliśtvā
ya= saṃkliśiya
infinitive= kleśitum

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9
Q

ksip it over here

√kșip

A

TO THROW 6P= KȘIPATI

tvā= kșiptvā
ya= saṃkșipya
infinitive= kșeptum

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10
Q

—- it ksal up

√kșal

A

TO WASH/ CLEAN 10P= KȘALAYATI

tvā= kșālayitvā
ya= prakșālya
infinitive= kșālayitum

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11
Q

khan do it

√khan

A

TO DIG 1P= KHANATI

tvā= khanitvā / khatvā
ya= utkhāya
infinitive= khanitum

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12
Q

√khād

A

TO EAT 1P= KHĀDATI

tvā= khāditva
ya= ākhādya
infinitive= khāditum

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13
Q

are u khidding

√khid

A

TO BE DEPRESSED 4P= KHIDYATE

tvā= khittvā
ya= parikhidya
infinitive= khettum

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14
Q

gan two three

√gaņ

A

TO COUNT 10P= GAŅAYATI

tvā= gaņayitvā
ya= vigaņayya
infinitive= gaņayitum

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15
Q

√gam

A

TO GO 1P= GACCHATI

tvā= gatvā
ya= agamya/ tya
infinitive= gantum

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16
Q

gaja gaha

√gāh

A

TO DIVE/ PLUNGE 1A= GĀHATE

tvā= gāhitvā/ gādhvā
ya= avagāhya
infinitive= gāhitum/ d,hum

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17
Q

cows —— gras

√gras

A

TO DEVOUR 1A= GRASATE

tvā= grasitvā / grastvā
ya= samgrasya
infinitive= grasitum

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18
Q

gushing with pride to ——-

√ghuṣ

A

TO ANNOUNCE 10P= GHOṢAYATI

tvā=ghoṣyitvā
ya= udghoṣya
infinitive= ghoṣayitum

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19
Q

calinsthenics

√cal

A

TO MOVE/WALK 1P= CALATI

tvā= calitvā
ya= samcalya
infinitive= calitum

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20
Q

√cint

A

TO THINK 10P = CINTAYATI

tvā= cintayitvā
ya= samcintya
infinitive= cintyitum

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21
Q

√cur

A

TO STEAL 10P = CORAYATI

tvā= corayitvā
ya= samcorya
infinitive= corayitum

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22
Q

1st month you could be

√jan

A

TO BE BORN/ OCCUR 4A = JĀYATE

tvā= janitvā
ya= samjāya/ nya
infinitive= janitum

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23
Q

ji, i didnt think i would —

√ji

A

TO WIN/ CONQUER 1P = JAYATI

tvā= jitvā
ya= vijitya
infinitive= jetum

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24
Q

jiv like liv

√jīv

A

TO LIVE 1P= JĪVATI

tvā= jīvitvā
ya= samjīvya
infinitive= jīvitum

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25
Q

might hurt a tad

√taḍ

A

TO BEAT/ STRIKE 10P = TAḌAYATI

tvā= tāḍayitvā
ya= pratāḍya
infinitive=tāḍayitum

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26
Q

√tud

A

TO BEAT/ STRIKE 6P= TUDATI

tvā=tuttvā
ya= pratudya
infinitive= tottum

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27
Q

tus, pleasure

√tuṣ

A

TO BE PLEASED 4P= TUṢYATI

tvā= tuṣṭvā
ya= parituṣya
infinitive= toṣṭum

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28
Q

tears (tyas) because you —– me

√tyaj

A

TO ABANDON 1P = TYAJATI

tvā=tyaktvā
ya= samtyajya
infinitive=tyaktum

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29
Q

like a damson

√daṃś

A

TO BITE 1P = DAŚATI

tvā= daṣṭvā
ya= upadaśya
infinitive= damṣṭum

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30
Q

dah’s on fire!

√dah

A

TO BURN 1P = DAHATI

tvā= dagdhvā
ya= samdahya
infinitive= dagdhum

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31
Q

√dā

A

TO GIVE 1P = YACCHATI

tvā= dantvā
ya= pradāya
infinitive=dātum

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32
Q

like knowing the divine

√div

A

TO PLAY/ GAMBLE 4P= DĪVYATI

tvā= devitvā/ dhaitvā
ya= ādīvya
infinitive= devitum

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33
Q

is it dis or dat one?

√diś

A

TO POINT 6P =DĪSATI

tvā= diṣṭvā
ya= ādiśya
infinitive= deṣṭum

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34
Q

√dr̥ś

A

TO SEE 1P =PAŚYATI

tvā= dr̥ṣṭvā
ya= samdr̥śya
infinitive= dr̥śtum

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35
Q

dhaving away

√dhāv

A

TO RUN 1P = DHĀVATI

tvā= dhavitvā/ dhaitvā
ya= pradhāvya
infinitive= dhāvitum

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36
Q

dhr i know i owe him

√dhr̥

A

TO HOLD/ OWE (DEBT) 10P = DHĀRAYATI

tvā=dhārayitvā
ya= samdhārya
infinitive=dhārayitum

37
Q

√nam

A

TO SALUTE 1P= NAMATI

tvā= natvā
ya= praṇamya
infinitive= nantum

38
Q

opposite of gnashing

√naś

A

TO PERISH 4P= NAŚYATI

tvā= naśitvā/ naṃṣṭvā/ naṣṭvā
ya= vinaśya
infinitive= naśitum/ namṣṭum

39
Q

√nind

A

TO BLAME 1P= NINDATI

tvā= ninditvā
ya= vinindya
infinitive= ninditum

40
Q

√nī

A

TO LEAD 1P = NAYATI

tvā= nītvā
ya= ānīya
infinitive= netum

41
Q

pressure to be nudate

√nud

A

TO INCITE/PUSH 6A= NUDATE

tvā= nuttvā
ya= praṇudya
infinitive=nottum

42
Q

√nr̥t

A

TO DANCE 4P= NR̥TYATI

tvā= nartitvā
ya= pranr̥tya
infinitive= natritum

43
Q

like pax

√pac

A

TO COOK 1P = PACATI

tvā= paktvā
ya= vipacya
infinitive= paktum

44
Q

path - journey in a story

√paṭh

A

TO READ 1P = PAṬHATI

tvā= paṭhitvā
ya= prapaṭhaya
infinitive=paṭhitum

45
Q

√pat

A

TO FALL 1P = PATATI

tvā= patitvā
ya= nipatya
infinitive= patitum

46
Q

√pā

A

TO DRINK 1P = PIBATI

tvā= pītvā
ya= nipīya
infinitive= pātum

47
Q

look after ur pal

√pāl

A

TO PROTECT/ NOURSIH 10P = PĀLAYATI

tvā= pālayitvā
ya= sampālya
infinitive= pālayitum

48
Q

√puṣ

A

TO NOURSIH 4P = PUṢYATI

tvā= puṣṭvā
ya= sampuṣya
infinitive= poṣṭum

49
Q

√pūj

A

TO WORSHIP 10P= PUJAYATI

tvā= pūjayitvā
ya= sampūjya
infinitive= pūjayitum

50
Q

tell a child to pracchtise this

√pracch

A

TO ASK 1P = PR̥CCHATI

tvā= pr̥ṣṭvā
ya= āpr̥cchaya
infinitive= praṣṭum

51
Q

√budh

A

TO KNOW 1P = BODHATI

tvā= budhitvā/ bodhitvā
ya= sambudhya
infinitive= bodyitum

52
Q

like a bhaji bbut bhaksi

√bhakṣ

A

TO EAT 10P = BHAKṢAYATI

tvā= bhakṣayitvā
ya= sambhakṣya
infinitive= bhakṣayitum

53
Q

bashfully said

√bhāṣ

A

TO SPEAK 1A = BHĀṢATE

tvā= bhāṣitvā
ya= sambhāṣya
infinitive= bhāṣitum

54
Q

√bhū

A

TO BE/ BECOME 1P= BHAVATI

tvā= bhūtvā
ya= saṃbhūya
infinitive= bhavitum

55
Q

√bhūṣ

A

TO DEORATE 10P = BHŪṢAYATI

tvā= bhūṣayitvā
ya= vibhūṣya
infinitive= bhūṣayitum

56
Q

bhramins do this

√bhram

A

TO WANDER 4P =BHRĀMAYATI

tvā= bhramitvā/ bhrāntra
ya= sambhramya
infinitive= bhramitum

57
Q

man doesnt do this

√man

A

TO THINK 4A = MANYATE

tvā= manitvā/ matvā
ya= avamatya/ nya
infinitive=mantum

58
Q

√mantr

A

TO CONSULT 10A = MANTRAYATE

tvā= mantrayitvā
ya= āmantrya
infinitive= mantrayitum

59
Q

muck is free

√muc

A

TO FREE 6P= MUÑCATI

tvā= muktvā
ya= vimucya
infinitive= moktum

60
Q

fashion makes ppl happy

√mud

A

TO REJOICE 1A = MODATE

tvā= moditvā/ muditvā
ya= saṃmudya
infinitive= moditum

61
Q

√mr̥

A

TO DIE 6A= MRIYATE

tvā= mr̥tvā
ya= anumr̥tya
infinitive= matrum

62
Q

√yaj

A

TO SACRIFICE 1P = YAJATI

tvā= iṣṭvā
ya= samijya
infinitive= yaṣṭum

63
Q

√rakṣ

A

TO PROTECT 1P = RAKṢATI

tvā= rakṣitvā
ya= samrakṣya
infinitive= rakṣitum

64
Q

RAC like the concrete

√rac

A

TO CONSTRUCT 10P = RACAYATI

tvā= racayitvā
ya= viracayya
infinitive= racayitum

65
Q

ram in happiness

√ram

A

TO REJOICE IN 1A= RAMATE

tvā= ratvā/ ramitvā
ya= viramya/ tya
infinitive= rantum

66
Q

ruh jumps up, but you could —-

√ruh

A

TO CLIMB/ MOUNT 1P= ROHATI

tvā= rūḍhvā
ya= āruhya
infinitive= roḍhum

67
Q

√labh

A

TO OBTAIN/ GET 1A= LABHATE

tvā= labdhvā
ya= ālabhya
infinitive= labdhum

68
Q

lick of ink

√likh

A

TO WRITE 6P= LIKHATI

tvā= likhitvā/ lekhithvā
ya= ālikhya
infinitive= lekhitum

69
Q

√vad

A

TO SPEAK 1P= VADATI

tvā= uditvā
ya= anūdya
infinitive= vaditum

70
Q

if youre not speaking youre just ——

√vas

A

TO LIVE 1P = VASATI

tvā=uṣitvā
ya= proṣya
infinitive= vastum

71
Q

vah - heavy flow

√vah

A

TO FLOW/CARRY 1P = VAHATI

tvā= ūḍhvā
ya= prohya
infinitive= voḍhum

72
Q

the vidyo just exists

√vid (vidyate)

A

TO BE 4A = VIDYATE

tvā= vintvā
ya= samvidya
infinitive= vettum

73
Q

vind with a vendor to —

√vid (vindati)

A

TO GET/ OBTAIN 6P= VINDATI

tvā= viditvā/ veditvā
ya= samvidya
infinitive= veditum/ vettum

74
Q

vis the village

√viś

A

TO ENTER 6P= VIŚATI

tvā= viṣṭvā
ya= praviśya
infinitive= veṣṭum

75
Q

√vrt

A

TO BE 1A = VARTATE

tvā= vardhitvā/ vr̥nthā
ya= anuvr̥tya
infinitive= vatritm

76
Q

√vrdh

A

TO GROW/ PROSPER 1A = VARDHATE

tvā= vardhitvā /vr̥dadhvā
ya= samvr̥dhya
infinitive= vardhitum

77
Q

vespa shakes

√vep

A

TO TREMBLE 1A = VEPATE

tvā= vepitvā
ya= pravepya
infinitive= vepitum

78
Q

√śams

A

TO PRAISE 1P= ŚAṂSATI

tvā= śamsitvā/ śastvā
ya= praśasya
infinitive= śamsitum

79
Q

shh sam

√śam

A

TO QUIETEN 4P = ŚĀMYATI

tvā= śāntvā/ śāmitvā
ya= niśamya
infinitive= śamitum

80
Q

sure am trying

√śram

A

TO EXERT/ TOIL 4P= ŚRĀMYATI

tvā=śrāntvā/ śrāmitvā
ya= viśramya
infinitive=śramitum

81
Q

praise slagh?

√slagh

A

TO PRAISE 1A= SLĀGHATE

tvā= slāghitvā
ya= saṃślāghya
infinitive= ślāghitum

82
Q

√sad

A

TO SIT 1P= SĪDATI

tvā= santvā
ya= niṣadya
infinitive= sattum

83
Q

√sthā

A

TO STAND 1P= TIṢṬHATI

tvā= sṭhitvā
ya= prasthāya
infinitive= sthātum

84
Q

√sprś

A

TO TOUCH 6P= SPR̥ŚATI

tvā= spr̥ṣṭvā
ya= saṃspr̥śya
infinitive= spraṣṭum/ sparṣṭum

85
Q

spur for love

√sprh

A

TO LONG FOR/ DESIRE 10P= SPR̥HAYATI

tvā= spr̥hayitvā
ya= saṃspr̥hya
infinitive= spr̥hayitum

86
Q

be smart

√smr

A

TO REMEMBER 1P= SMARATI

tvā= smr̥tvā
ya= samsmr̥tya
infinitive= smartum

87
Q

√has

A

TO LAUGH 1P= HASATI

tvā= hasitvā
ya= vihasya
infinitive= hasitum

88
Q

√hr̥

A

TO TAKE/ CARRY 1P = HARATI

tvā= hr̥tvā
ya= prahr̥atya
infinitive=hatrum

89
Q
A

Sanskrit Vocab (18 decks)

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