Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

JPN N5 & N4 | Genki II > Verbs | 動詞 ［どうし］ > Flashcards

Verbs | 動詞 ［どうし］ Flashcards

In this deck, the entirety of the third edition of Genki I and Genki II will be presented.

1
Q

to love

A

愛す［あいす］
　　 ー＿＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

to iron

A

アイロンをかける
＿－－－－＿－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

to meet (a person)

A

会う［あう］
　　 ー＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

to give up

A

諦める［あきらめる］
　　　 ＿－－－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

(something) opens

A

開く［あく］
　　 ＿－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

to open something

A

開ける　［あける］
　　　　 ＿－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

to give (to others - away)

A

あげる
＿－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

to oversleep

A

朝寝坊する　［あさねぼうする］
　　　　　　 ＿－－＿＿＿＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

to play

A

遊ぶ　［あそぶ］
　　　 ＿－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

to collect

A

集める　［あつめる］
　　　　 ＿－－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

to knit

A

編む　［あむ］
　　　 ー＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

for the rain to stop

A

雨が止む　［あめがやむ］
　　　　　 ー＿＿＿－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

to apologize

A

謝る　［あやまる］｜う
　　　 ＿－－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

to wash

A

洗う　［あらう］
　　　 ＿－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

to express, to show

A

表す　［あらわす］
　　　 ＿－－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

to walk

A

歩く　［あるく］
　　　 ＿－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

to show someone around

A

案内する　［あんないする］
　　　　　 ＿－－＿＿＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

to say

A

言う　［いう］
　　　 ＿－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

to complain

A

文句を言う　［もんくをいう］
　　　　　　 ー＿＿＿－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

to talk behind one’s back

A

悪口を言う　［わるぐちをいう］
　　　　　　 ＿－＿＿＿－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

to bully

A

苛める　［いじめる］
　　　　 ＿－－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

to hurry

A

急ぐ　［いそぐ］
　　　 ＿－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

to need

A

いる
＿－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

to make coffee or tea

A

いれる
＿－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

to put something in

A

入れる　［いれる］
　　　　 ＿－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

to take an exam, to catch (a ball), to receive, to sustain (damage)

A

受ける　［うける］
　　　　 ＿－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

to tell a lie

A

うそをつく
ー＿＿ー＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

to sing

A

歌う　［うたう］
　　　 ＿－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

to copy

A

写す　［うつす］
　　　 ＿－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

to go well or smoothly

A

上手くいく　［うまくいく］
　　　　　　 ー＿＿＿－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

to be born

A

生まれる　［うまれる］
　　　　　 ＿－－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

to sell

A

売る　［うる］
　　　 ＿－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

to be sold

A

売れる　［うれる］
　　　　 ＿－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

to drive

A

運転する　［うんてんする］
　　　　　 ＿－－－－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

to exercise

A

運動する　［うんどうする］
　　　　　 ＿－－－－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

to be affected

A

影響を受ける　［えいきょうをうける］
　　　　　　　 ＿－－－－－＿－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

to pray

A

お祈りする　［おいのりする］
　　　　　　 ＿－－－－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

to get up

A

起きる　［おきる］
　　　　 ＿－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

to put, lay, place

A

置く　［おく］
　　　 ＿－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

to send

A

送る　［おくる］|う
　　　 ＿－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

to drive or walk someone

A

送る　［おくる］｜う
　　　 ＿－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

to become late

A

遅れる　［おくれる］
　　　　 ＿－－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

to wake someone up

A

起こす　［おこす］
　　　　 ＿－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

to occur

A

起こる　［おこる］｜う
　　　 ＿－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

to get angry

A

怒る　［おこる］｜う
　　　 ＿－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

to treat (someone) to a meal or treat

A

おごる　｜う
＿－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

to teach, instruct

A

教える　［おしえる］
　　　　 ＿－－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

to push

A

押す　［おす］
　　　 ＿－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

to receive favor, be in someone’s care

A

お世話になる　［おせわになる］
　　　　　　　 ＿－＿＿ー＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

to be late

A

遅くなる　［おそくなる］｜う
　　　　　 ＿－－－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

to get depressed

A

落ち込む　［おちこむ］
　　　　　 ＿－－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

for something to drop

A

落ちる　［おちる］
　　　　 ＿－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

to drop something

A

落とす　［おとす］
　　　　 ＿－＿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

to dance

A

踊る　［おどる］
　　　 ＿－－

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

to become hungry

A

お腹が空く　［おなかがすく］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

to have an upset stomach

A

お腹を壊す　［おなかをこわす］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

to take a bath

A

お風呂に入る　［おふろにはいる］｜う

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

to memorize

A

覚える　［おぼえる］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

to recall

A

思い出す　［おもいだす］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

for water to boil

A

お湯が沸く　［おゆがわく］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

to boil water

A

お湯を沸かす　［おゆをわかす］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

to swim

A

泳ぐ　［およぐ］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

to get off

A

降りる　［おりる］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

to withdraw money

A

下ろす　［おろす］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

for something to end

A

終わる　［おわる］｜う

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

to buy

A

買う　［かう］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

to own a pet

A

飼う　［かう］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

to return a thing

A

返す　［かえす］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

to go back, return

A

帰る　［かえる］｜う

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

to take amount of time, money

A

かかる　｜う

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

to lock

A

鍵をかける　［かぎをかける］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

to write

A

書く　［かく］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

to draw

A

描く　［かく］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

to lend

A

貸す　［かす］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

for wind to blow

A

風を吹く　［かぜをふく］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

to catch a cold

A

風邪をひく　［かぜをひく］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

to count

A

数える　［かぞえる］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

to tidy up

A

片付ける　［かたづける］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

to win

A

勝つ　［かつ］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

to be disappointed

A

がっかりする

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

to be realized

A

叶う　［かなう］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
82
Q

to put a hat on someone

A

被せる　［かぶせる］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
83
Q

to put on a hat

A

被る　［かぶる］　｜う

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
84
Q

to be patient, tolerant

A

我慢する　［がまんする］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
85
Q

to comb one’s hair

A

髪をとかす　［かみをとかす］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
86
Q

to commute

A

通う　［かよう］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
87
Q

to take care of oneself

A

体に気をつける　［からだにきをつける］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
88
Q

to crop

A

刈る　［かる］　｜う

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
89
Q

to think about

A

考える　［かんがえる］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
90
Q

to sightsee

A

観光する　［かんこうする］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
91
Q

to be completed

A

完成する　［かんせいする］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
92
Q

to be emotionally moved

A

感動する　［かんどうする］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
93
Q

to cheat on exam

A

カンニングする

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
94
Q

to do ones best

A

頑張る　［がんばる］　｜う

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
95
Q

something turns off, goes off

A

消える　［きえる］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
96
Q

to change clothes

A

着替える　［きがえる］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
97
Q

to notice

A

気が付く　［きがつく］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
98
Q

to ask, listen, hear

A

聞く　［きく］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
99
Q

to be audible

A

聞こえる　［きこえる］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
100
Q

to kiss

A

キスをする

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
101
Q

to find something agreeable

A

気に入る　［きにいる］　｜う

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
102
Q

to worry (expression)

A

気にする　［きにする］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
103
Q

to be decided (intrans)

A

決まる　［きまる］　｜う

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
104
Q

to decide (trans)

A

決める　［きめる］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
105
Q

to be interested in

A

興味がある　［きょうみがある］　｜う

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
106
Q

to cut

A

切る　［きる］　｜う

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
107
Q

to put on clothes (above waist)

A

着る　［きる］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
108
Q

to get nervous

A

緊張する　［きんちょうする］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
109
Q

to take medicine

A

薬を飲む　［くすりをのむ］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
110
Q

to compare

A

比べる　［くらべる］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
111
Q

to give (me– to be receiver of the giving)

A

くれる

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
112
Q

to make a plan

A

計画を立てる　［けいかくをたてる］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
113
Q

to answer

A

答える　［こたえる］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
114
Q

to treat someone to a meal, invite

A

ごちそうする

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
115
Q

to make a copy

A

コピーを取る　［ーをとる］　｜う

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
116
Q

to have difficulty

A

困る　［こまる］　｜う

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
117
Q

to get crowded

A

混む　［こむ］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
118
Q

to chill out at home, lay around

A

ゴロゴロする

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
119
Q

to fall down

A

転ぶ　［ころぶ］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
120
Q

to break something

A

壊す　［こわす］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
121
Q

for something to break

A

壊れる　［こわれる］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
122
Q

to be crowded (in the state of being crowded)

A

混んでいる　［こんでいる］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
123
Q

to look for

A

探す　［さがす］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
124
Q

to bloom

A

咲く　［さく］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
125
Q

to bite, sting (also to stab, pierce)

A

刺す　［さす］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
126
Q

to invite

A

誘う　［さそう］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
127
Q

to cut classes

A

サボる　｜う

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
128
Q

to touch

A

触る　［さわる］　｜う

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
129
Q

to participate

A

参加する　［さんかする］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
130
Q

to agree

A

賛成する　［さんせいする］

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
131
Q

to take a walk

A

散歩する　［さんぽする］

132
Q

to fail, to be unsuccessful

A

失敗する　［しっぱいする］

133
Q

to die

A

死ぬ　［しぬ］

134
Q

for something to close

A

閉まる　［しまる］　｜う

135
Q

to close something

A

閉める　［しめる］

136
Q

to take a shower

A

シャワーを浴びる　［あびる］

137
Q

to get a full-time job (at…)

A

就職する　［しゅうしょくする］

138
Q

to be shot

A

銃で撃たれる　［じゅうでうたれる］

139
Q

to introduce

A

紹介する　［しょうかいする］

140
Q

to invite someone to an event or place

A

招待する　［しょうたいする］

141
Q

to look into, examine, search

A

調べる　［しらべる］

142
Q

to get acquainted, to get to know eachother

A

知り合う　［しりあう］

143
Q

to get to know, to be aware of

A

知る　［しる］　｜う

144
Q

to believe

A

信じる　［しんじる］

145
Q

to worry

A

心配する　［しんぱいする］

146
Q

to thin (hair)

A

すく

147
Q

to live, to reside

A

住む　［すむ］

148
Q

to cost, to decide on (an item), to do, to wear small items (watch, tie…)

A

する (like the irregular する you’re familiar with)

149
Q

to sit down

A

座る　［すわる］　｜う

150
Q

to lead a life

A

生活する　［せいかつする］

151
Q

to indulge in luxury

A

贅沢をする　［ぜいたくをする］

152
Q

to cough

A

咳が出る　［せきがでる］

153
Q

to explain

A

説明する　［せつめいする］

154
Q

to take care of (someone)

A

世話をする　［せわをする］

155
Q

to laundry

A

選択する　［せんたくする］

156
Q

to clean

A

掃除する　［そうじする］

157
Q

to consult

A

相談する　［そうだんする］

158
Q

to raise, to bring up

A

育てる　［そだてる］

159
Q

to graduate

A

卒業する　［そつぎょうする］

160
Q

to dye

A

染める　［そめる］

161
Q

to shave

A

剃る　［そる］　｜う

162
Q

to make (hair) uniform, to make even (often seen as to arrange, put in order, to gather etc.)

A

揃える　［そろえる］

163
Q

to go on a diet

A

ダイエットする

164
Q

to take good care of

A

大切にする　［たいせつにする］

165
Q

to win the lottery

A

宝くじに当たる　［たからくじにあたる］　｜う

166
Q

to hold something in one’s arm

A

抱く　［だく］

167
Q

to take something out, to hand something in

A

出す　［だす］

168
Q

to be saved, to be helped (intrans)

A

助かる　［たすかる］　｜う

169
Q

to help, to rescue

A

助ける　［たすける］

170
Q

for time to pass, to elapse

A

経つ　［たつ］

171
Q

to stand

A

立つ　［たつ］

172
Q

to look forward to

A

楽しみにする　［たのしみにする］

173
Q

to enjoy

A

楽しむ　［たのしむ］

174
Q

to ask a favor

A

頼む　［たのむ］

175
Q

to smoke (a cigarette)

A

たばこを吸う　［すう］

176
Q

to deceive, to trick

A

騙す　［だます］

177
Q

to save money

A

貯める　［ためる］

178
Q

to be enough, to be sufficient

A

足りる　［たりる］

179
Q

to check out / in (hotel)

A

チェックアウトする　チャックインする

180
Q

to check

A

チェックする

181
Q

to be different, to be wrong

A

違う　［ちがう］

182
Q

to be late (for an appointment)

A

遅刻する　［ちこくする］

183
Q

to give warning

A

注意する　［ちゅういする］

184
Q

to place an order

A

注文する　［ちゅうもんする］

185
Q

to deposit money (in bank)

A

貯金する　［ちょきんする］

186
Q

to use

A

使う　［つかう］

187
Q

to be arrested, to be caught

A

捕まる　［つかまる］

188
Q

　to be tired (in the state of)

A

疲れている　［つかれている］

189
Q

to get tired

A

疲れる　［つかれる］

190
Q

to date someone, to keep company

A

付き合う　［つきあう］

191
Q

to arrive

A

着く　［つく］

192
Q

for something to turn on, to start burning, to be lit (intrans)

A

点く　［つく］

193
Q

to make

A

作る　［つくる］　｜う

194
Q

to turn on

A

点ける　［つける］

195
Q

to convey, report, transmit

A

伝える　［つたえる］

196
Q

to continue (intrans)

A

続く　［つづく］

197
Q

to continue (trans)

A

続ける　［つづける］

198
Q

to wrap, cover, pack

A

包む　［つつむ］

199
Q

to take someone to a place

A

連れていく　［つれていく］

200
Q

to bring someone back

A

連れて帰る　［つれてかえる］　｜う

201
Q

to bring someone

A

連れてくる　［つれてくる］　｜irr.

202
Q

to go out

A

出かける　［でかける］

203
Q

to come into existence, to be made

A

できる

204
Q

to help

A

手伝う　［てつだう］

205
Q

to stay up all night

A

徹夜する　［てつやする］

206
Q

to appear, to exit, to attend

A

出る　［でる］

207
Q

to call (via phone)

A

電話する　［でんわする］

208
Q

to sympathize

A

同情する　［どうじょうする］

209
Q

to go through, to pass

A

通る　［とおる］　｜う

210
Q

to fly

A

飛ぶ　［とぶ］

211
Q

to stay (at hotel, with a friend)

A

泊まる　［とまる］　｜う

212
Q

to stop

A

止まる　［とまる］　｜う

213
Q

to take a class, to get a grade

A

取る　［とる］　｜う

214
Q

to take a picture

A

撮る　［とる］　｜う

215
Q

to take off (ヤバい! this kanji and reading has many meanings, I suggest taking time to study this one.)

A

取る　［とる］　｜う

216
Q

to correct, to fix

A

直す　［なおす］

217
Q

to cry

A

泣く　［なく］

218
Q

to lose something

A

無くす　［なくす］　｜kana

219
Q

to be lost, to disappear (item)

A

無くなる　［なくなる］　｜う, kana

220
Q

to strike, hit, punch

A

殴る　［なぐる］　｜う

221
Q

to name (something)

A

名前を付ける　［なまえをつける］

222
Q

to learn

A

習う　［ならう］

223
Q

to become

A

なる　｜う

224
Q

to get used to, accustomed to

A

慣れる　［なれる］

225
Q

to look good on somebody

A

似合う　［にあう］

226
Q

to run away, escape, flee

A

逃げる　［にげる］

227
Q

to smile (friendly, not “sus”)

A

ニコニコする

228
Q

to grin, smirk (the more “sus” smile)

A

ニヤニヤする

229
Q

to be hospitalized

A

入院する　［にゅういんする］

230
Q

to be popular

A

人気がある　［にんきがある］　｜う

231
Q

to take off clothes, to undress

A

脱ぐ　［ぬぐ］

232
Q

to steal, to rob

A

盗む　［ぬすむ］

233
Q

to have a fever

A

ねつがある　［ねつがある］　｜う

234
Q

to sleep, go to sleep

A

寝る　［ねる］

235
Q

to leave, to preserve (trans)

A

残す　［のこす］

236
Q

to become thirsty

A

のどが渇く　［のどがかわく］

237
Q

to climb

A

登る、上る　［のぼる］　｜う

238
Q

to drink

A

飲む　［のむ］

239
Q

to miss a bus, train, etc.

A

乗り遅れる　［のりおくれる］

240
Q

to ride, board

A

乗る　［のる］　｜う

241
Q

to have one’s hair permed

A

パームをかける

242
Q

to enter

A

入る　［はいる］　｜う

243
Q

to insult, to make fun of, to look down on

A

馬鹿にする　［ばかにする］

244
Q

to put on (below waist)

A

履く　［はく］

245
Q

to throw up (sometimes to tell a lie, use fowl language)

A

吐く　［はく］　｜kana

246
Q

to carry

A

運ぶ　［はこぶ］

247
Q

for something to begin (intrans)

A

始まる　［はじまる］　｜う

248
Q

to begin (trans)

A

始める　［はじめる］

249
Q

to run

A

走る　［はしる］　｜う

250
Q

to work

A

働く　［はたらく］

251
Q

to weave

A

機を織る　［はたをおる］　｜う

252
Q

to make a presentation, to make public

A

発表する　［はっぴょうする］

253
Q

to have a talk

A

話をする　［はなしをする］

254
Q

to speak, to talk (not 喋る)

A

話す　［はなす］

255
Q

to be separated, to be distant, to drift away from (intrans)

A

離れる　［はなれる］

256
Q

to pay

A

払う　［はらう］

257
Q

to stick, to paste (trans) / to form (ie. ice), to stretch, to stick out (intrans)

A

貼る　張る　［はる］　｜う

258
Q

to become sunny

A

晴れる　［はれる］

259
Q

to oppose, to object

A

反対する　［はんたいする］

260
Q

to play (a stringed instrument)

A

弾く　［ひく］

261
Q

to shave one’s beard, mustache (there are kanji for each, but are rarely used)

A

ひげをそる　｜う

262
Q

to be surprised

A

びっくりする

263
Q

to move (to another place to live)

A

引っ越す　［ひっこす］

264
Q

to take a nap

A

昼寝をする　［ひるねをする］

265
Q

to pick something up

A

拾う　［ひろう］

266
Q

to gain weight

A

太る　［ふとる］　｜う

267
Q

to step on

A

踏む　［ふむ］

268
Q

to shake, to wave / to turn somebody down, to reject (this kanji has a lot of different meanings, I advise looking it up)

A

振る　［ふる］　｜う

269
Q

to take a bath

A

風呂に入る　［ふろにはいる］　｜う

270
Q

to propose (marriage)

A

プロポーズする

271
Q

to study

A

勉強する　［べんきょうする］

272
Q

to return a product

A

返品する　［へんぴんする］

273
Q

to leave someone behind, to ignore, to neglect

A

放っておく　［ほうっておく］

274
Q

to buy insurance

A

保険に入る　［ほけんにはいる］　｜う

275
Q

to praise, to say nice things

A

褒める　［ほめる］　｜う

276
Q

to translate

A

翻訳する　［ほんやくする］

277
Q

to turn (left or right)

A

曲がる　［まがる］　｜う

278
Q

to lose a match

A

負ける　［まける］

279
Q

to keep someone waiting

A

待たせる　［またせる］

280
Q

to meet up

A

待ち合わせをする　［まちあわせをする］

281
Q

to make a mistake

A

間違える　［まちがえる］

282
Q

to wait

A

待つ　［まつ］

283
Q

to be on time

A

間に合う　［まにあう］

284
Q

to be visible

A

見える　［みえる］

285
Q

to brush (teeth), to polish

A

磨く　［みがく］

286
Q

to show

A

見せる　［みせる］

287
Q

to get lost, lose one’s way

A

道に迷う　［みちにまよう］

288
Q

to be found

A

見つかる　［みつかる］　｜う

289
Q

to find

A

見つける　［みつける］

290
Q

to see, to look at, to watch

A

見る　［みる］

291
Q

to go to pick up

A

迎えに行く　［むかえにいく］

292
Q

to come to pick up

A

迎えに来る　［むかえにくる］

293
Q

to feel dizzy

A

めまいがする

294
Q

to carry, to hold

A

持つ　［もつ］

295
Q

to take (a thing)

A

持っていく　［もっていく］

296
Q

to bring (a thing)

A

持ってくる　［もってくる］

297
Q

to be popular, to be doted upon, to be well-liked

A

持てる　［もてる］

298
Q

something/someone comes back

A

戻ってくる　［もどってくる］

299
Q

to turn back, to return (half-way)

A

戻る　［もどる］　｜う

300
Q

to get (from somebody)

A

もらう

301
Q

to complain

A

文句を言う　［もんくをいう］

302
Q

to translate

A

訳す　［やくす］

303
Q

to keep a promise

A

約束を守る　［やくそくをまもる］　｜う

304
Q

to burn oneself

A

やけどをする　｜kana

305
Q

to be absent from, to rest

A

休む　［やすむ］

306
Q

to lose weight

A

瘦せる　［やせる］

307
Q

to quit, to resign

A

辞める　［やめる］

308
Q

to perform

A

やる　｜う

309
Q

to give (to younger siblings, pets, plants)

A

やる　｜う

310
Q

to win a championship

A

優勝する　［ゆうしょうする］

311
Q

to pollute, to contaminate, to make dirty, to dishonor (trans)

A

汚す　［よごす］

312
Q

to become dirty, to become corrupted

A

汚れる　［よごれる］

313
Q

to call (name), to invite

A

呼ぶ　［よぶ］

314
Q

to reserve

A

予約する　［よやくする］

315
Q

to approach, to stop by

A

寄る　［よる］　｜う

316
Q

to get divorced

A

離婚する　［りこんする］

317
Q

to go abroad

A

留学する　［りゅうがくする］

318
Q

to travel

A

旅行する　［りょこうする］

319
Q

to practice

A

練習する　［れんしゅうする］

320
Q

to contact, to get in touch

A

連絡する　［れんらくする］

321
Q

to understand

A

分かる　［わかる］　｜う

322
Q

to forget, to leave behind

A

忘れる　［わすれる］

323
Q

to give, to hand

A

渡す　［わたす］

324
Q

to cross

A

渡る　［わたる］　｜う

325
Q

to laugh

A

笑う　［わらう］

JPN N5 & N4 | Genki II (19 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions