Verbs Flashcards

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1
Q

To Camp

A

Acampar

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2
Q

to dive / scuba dive

A

bucear

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3
Q

to oblige to / must / should

A

deber

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4
Q

to sightsee

A

hacer turismo

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5
Q

to draw

A

dibujar

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6
Q

to share

A

compartir

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7
Q

to promise

A

prometer

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8
Q

to describe

A

describir

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9
Q

To warn

A

Advertir

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10
Q

To hope / to wait for

A

Esperar
transitive verb

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11
Q

To finish

A

terminar

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12
Q

To win, to earn

A

Ganar

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13
Q

To clean

A

Limpiar

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14
Q

To answer

A

Contestar

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15
Q

To rest

A

Descansar

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16
Q

To enter (in)

A

Entrar (en)

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17
Q

To clean

A

Limpiar

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18
Q

To arrive

A

Llegar

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19
Q

To return

A

Regresar

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20
Q

To practice

A

Practicar

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21
Q

To travel

A

Viajar

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22
Q

To put in

A

Meter

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23
Q

To turn on

A

Prender

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24
Q

To break

A

Romper

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25
Q

To sell

A

Vender

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26
Q

To have dinner

A

Cenar

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27
Q

To open

A

Abrir

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28
Q

To share

A

Compartir

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29
Q

To decide

A

Decidir

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30
Q

To discuss

A

Discutir

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31
Q

To receive

A

Recibir

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32
Q

To go up, ascend

A

Subir

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33
Q

To suffer

A

Sufrir

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34
Q

To carry, to wear

A

Llevar
transitive verb

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35
Q

To pass (by), to happen, to spend (time)

A

Pasar

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36
Q

to fill, to fill in

A

llenar

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37
Q

To lie

A

Mentir

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38
Q

To prefer

A

Preferir

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39
Q

To come

A

Venir

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40
Q

To ask for (like an action)

A

Pedir

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41
Q

To repeat

A

Repetir

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42
Q

To follow, to continue

A

Seguir

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43
Q

To serve

A

Servir

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44
Q

To smile

A

Sonreír

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45
Q

To hear

A

oír

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46
Q

to accept

A

aceptar

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47
Q

To bring

A

Traer

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48
Q

to turn off

A

apagar

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49
Q

to arrange, to fix

A

arreglar

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50
Q

to change

A

cambiar

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51
Q

to cross

A

cruzar

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52
Q

to draw

A

dibujar

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53
Q

to enjoy

A

disfrutar

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54
Q

to turn, to fold

A

doblar

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55
Q

to explain

A

explicar

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56
Q

to sign

A

firmar

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57
Q

to enjoy (not disfrutar)

A

gozar

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58
Q

to cry

A

llorar

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59
Q

to drive

A

manejar

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60
Q

to dial, to mark

A

marcar

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61
Q

to need

A

necesitar

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62
Q

to stop

A

parar

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63
Q

to paint

A

pintar

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64
Q

to prepare

A

preparar

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65
Q

to review

A

repasar

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66
Q

to finish

A

terminar

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67
Q

to throw

A

tirar

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68
Q

to use

A

usar

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69
Q

to travel

A

viajar

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70
Q

to owe, must, ought, should

A

deber

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71
Q

to hurt

A

doler

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72
Q

to tell a story, to relate an event

A

Contar

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73
Q

to turn (age) / to achieve / to fulfill

A

cumplir

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74
Q

to appear

A

aparecer

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75
Q

to fit

A

caber

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76
Q

to confess

A

confesar

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77
Q

to disappear

A

desaparecer

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78
Q

to emerge

A

emerger

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79
Q

to choose

A

escoger

80
Q

to achieve, to suceed in (+infinitive)

A

lograr

81
Q

to fill

A

llenar

82
Q

to attend

A

asistir

83
Q

To delete

A

Borrar

84
Q

To regret

A

Arrepentir

85
Q

To warn

A

Avisar

86
Q

To vote

A

votar

87
Q

To be able to

A

Poder

88
Q

To stay up late

A

Trasnocharse

89
Q

to have just

A

acabar de

90
Q

to save (money)

A

ahorrar

91
Q

to learn

A

aprender

92
Q

to understand (not entender)

A

comprender

93
Q

to cross

A

cruzar

94
Q

to stop (doing something)

A

dejar de

95
Q

to turn, to fold

A

doblar

96
Q

to begin

A

empezar

97
Q

to find

A

encontrar

98
Q

to understand

A

entender

99
Q

to try to (do something)

A

tratar de

100
Q

to look for

A

buscar
transitive verb

101
Q

to converse

A

conversar

102
Q

to pretend

A

fingir

103
Q

to function, to work

A

funcionar

104
Q

to send

A

mandar

105
Q

to greet

A

saludar

106
Q

to be pleasing to (not gustar)

A

agradar
used with indirect object pronoun

107
Q

to suit someone, to be convenient (for)

A

convenir
used with indirect object pronoun

108
Q

to be painful, to hurt

A

doler (por ejemplo, me duele la cabeza)
used with indirect object pronoun

109
Q

to be enchanting to, to like very much

A

encantar
- much stronger than gustar, cannot be used in negative
used with indirect object pronoun

110
Q

to be lacking (something), to be missing (something)

A

faltar
used with indirect object pronoun
Can be used without indirect object pronoun
Por ejemplo: Aquí falta luz (here there is no light

111
Q

to fascinate, to be fascinating (to)

A

fascinar
used with indirect object pronoun

112
Q

to need (something)
(Not necesitar)

A

hacer falta
used with indirect object pronoun
ex: me hace falta tomar unas vacaciones

113
Q

to be important to, to matter

A

importar
used with indirect object pronoun
ex: No me importa (It’s not important to me)
No importa (It doesn’t matter / Nevermind)

114
Q

to be interesting (to)

A

interesar
used with indirect object pronoun

115
Q

to bother, to annoy

A

molestar
used with indirect object pronoun
ex: le molesta si alguien fuma? (does it bother you if someone smokes?)

116
Q

to seem, to appear to be

A

parecer
used with indirect object pronoun
Can be used without indirect object pronoun
Me parece que es una buena escuela

117
Q

to be left over, to remain

A

quedar
used with indirect object pronoun
ex: Nos quedan veinte minutos (we have 20 minutes left)

118
Q

To remain to be

A

Quedar por
used with indirect object pronoun
¿Cuántas páginas nos quedan por leer? (how many pages do we have left to read?)

119
Q

to have more than enough of (something)

A

sobrar
used with indirect object pronoun
ex: Me sobra comida para mañana (I have more than enough food for tomorrow)

120
Q

to charge (money)

A

cobrar
used with indirect object pronoun

121
Q

to buy

A

comprar
used with indirect object pronoun

122
Q

to count on, to rely on

A

contar con

123
Q

to give

A

dar

124
Q

to say, to tell

A

decir

125
Q

to teach

A

enseñar

126
Q

to send (not mandar)

A

enviar

127
Q

to ask (a question)

A

preguntar

128
Q

to lend

A

prestar

129
Q

to recommend

A

recomendar

130
Q

to order (not pedir)

A

ordenar

131
Q

to walk (not necessarily on feet)
(Not caminar)

A

andar

132
Q

to pack the suitcase

A

arreglar la maleta

133
Q

to carry / load
(Not llevar)

A

cargar

134
Q

to take a walk

A

dar una vuelta

135
Q

to delay

A

tardar

136
Q

to embrace, to hug

A

abrazar
transitive verb

137
Q

to accompany

A

acompañar
transitive verb

138
Q

to love

A

amar
transitive verb

139
Q

to help

A

ayudar
transitive verb

140
Q

to kiss

A

besar
transitive verb

141
Q

to be acquainted with, to know (a person or place)

A

conocer
transitive verb

142
Q

to take care of

A

cuidar
transitive verb

143
Q

to leave (something or someone) behind

A

dejar
transitive verb

144
Q

to listen to

A

escuchar
transitive verb

145
Q

to miss (a person or place)

A

extrañar
transitive verb

146
Q

to yell at, to scream at

A

gritar
transitive verb

147
Q

to find
(Not encontrar)

A

hallar
transitive verb
(synonym to encontrar, used interchangeably)

148
Q

to invite

A

invitar
transitive verb

149
Q

to call

A

llamar
transitive verb

150
Q

to kill

A

matar

151
Q

to look at, to watch

A

mirar

152
Q

to love a person (not amar or enamorar)

A

querer + a + person
(less strong than amar)

153
Q

to gather, to pick up

A

recoger

154
Q

to greet

A

saludar

155
Q

to visit

A

visitar

156
Q

To maintain/keep

A

Mantener

157
Q

to jump

A

saltar

158
Q

to stamp

A

sellar

159
Q

to wash oneself

A

lavarse

160
Q

to bathe oneself

A

bañarse

161
Q

to dedicate onself

A

dedicarse

162
Q

to defend oneself

A

defenderse

163
Q

to amuse onself, to have a good time

A

divertirse

164
Q

to express onself

A

expresarse

165
Q

to call oneself

A

llamarse

166
Q

to ask oneself, to wonder

A

preguntarse

167
Q

to go to bed

A

acostarse

168
Q

to wake up, to wake oneself

A

despertarse

169
Q

to shower, to take a shower

A

ducharse

170
Q

to fall asleep

A

dormirse

171
Q

to get sick

A

enfermarse

172
Q

to get up, to raise oneself

A

levantarse

173
Q

to sit down, to seat oneself

A

sentarse

174
Q

to get dressed

A

vestirse

175
Q

to shave

A

afeitarse

176
Q

to brush (one’s teeth, one’s hair)

A

cepillarse

177
Q

to put makeup on, to make up (one’s face)

A

maquillarse

178
Q

to comb (one’s hair)
(*note: not to brush)

A

peinarse

179
Q

to put makeup on, to put (nail) polish on

A

pintarse

180
Q

to put on (clothing)

A

ponerse

181
Q

to take off (clothing)

A

quitarse

182
Q

to become happy, to be glad

A

alegrarse (de)

183
Q

to cheer up

A

animarse

184
Q

to get frightened/scared

A

asustarse

185
Q

to calm down (2 verbs)

A

calmarse
tranquilizarse

186
Q

to get angry (2 verbs)

A

enfadarse (con)
enojarse (con)

187
Q

to worry

A

preocuparse (de)

188
Q

to remain (where one is)

A

quedarse

189
Q

to move (from one place to another)

A

mudarse

190
Q

to stand up

A

pararse

191
Q

to fall down

A

caerse

192
Q

to go away, to leave quickly

A

irse

193
Q

To find out / to hear about

A

Enterarse

194
Q

To become
Used for physical or emotional changes

A

Ponerse + adjective
Ex. Me pongo brava al escuchar las noticias (I become angry upon hearing the news)
Ella se pone roja porque es tímida (she gets red (blushes) because she is shy)

195
Q

To become
To express a sudden, involuntary change

A

Volverse + adjective
Hasta los psicólogos se vuelven locos (even the psychologists go crazy)

196
Q

To become (2 answers)
Used with nouns expressing profession; imply effort on part of subject

A

Hacerse, llega a ser
Ella se doctora (she is becoming a doctor)
Él llega a ser doctor también (he is becoming a doctor also)