Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

abeō, abīre, abiī, abitum

A

to go away, depart, leave

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2
Q

accēdō, accēdere, accessī, accessum

A

to come (to), approach

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3
Q

accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptum

A

to take, receive, accept

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4
Q

adeō, adīre, adiī, aditum

A

to go to, approach

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5
Q

adferō, adferre, attulī, allātum

A

to bring to

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6
Q

admittō, admittere, admīsī, admissum

A

to admit, receive, let in

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7
Q

agō, agere, ēgī, actum

A

to drive, lead, do, act, pass

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8
Q

āit, āiunt

A

defective verb; he says, they say, assert

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9
Q

alō, alere, aluī, altum

A

to nourish, support, sustain, increase; cherish

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10
Q

ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

to walk

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11
Q

āmittō, āmittere, āmīsī, āmissum

A

to send away; lose, let go

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12
Q

amō, amāre, amāvī, amātum

A

to love, like

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13
Q

antepōnō, antepōnere, anteposuī, antepositum

A

to put before, prefer

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14
Q

appellō, appellāre, appellāvī, appellātum

A

to speak to, address (as), call, name

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15
Q

arbitror, arbitrārī, arbitrātus sum

A

to judge, think

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16
Q

audeō, audēre, ausus sum

A

to dare

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17
Q

audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītum

A

to hear, listen to

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18
Q

bibō, bibere, bibī

A

to drink

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19
Q

cadō, cadere, cecidī, cāsūrum

A

to fall

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20
Q

capiō, capere, cēpī, captum

A

to take, capture, sieze, get

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21
Q

careō, carēre, caruī, caritūrum

A

+ abl. of speration, to be without, be deprived of, want, lack; be free from

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22
Q

carpō, carpere, carpsī, carptum

A

to harvest, pluck; sieze

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23
Q

cēdō, cēdere, cessī, cessum

A

to go, withdraw; yield to, grant, submit

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24
Q

cēnō, cēnāre, cēnāvī, cēnātum

A

to dine

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25
cernō, cernere, crēvī, crētum
to distinguish, discern, perceive
26
coepī, coepisse, coeptum
began (perf. ystem only)
27
cōgitō, cōgitāre, cogitāvī, cogitātum
to think, ponder, consider, plan
28
cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, cognitum
to become acquainted with, learn, recognize; perf. tense to know
29
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctum
to drive or bring together, force, compel
30
committō, committere, commīsī, commissum
to entrust, commit
31
comprehendō, comprehendere, comprehendī, comprehēnsum
to grasp, seize, arrest; comprehend, understand
32
condō, condere, condidī, conditum
to put together or into, store; found, establish
33
cōnferrō, cōnferre, contulī, collātum
to bring together, compare; confer, bestow
34
cōnor, cōnārī, cōnātus sum
to try, attempt
35
cōnservō, cōnservāre, cōnservāvī
to preserve, conserve, maintain(a stronger form of servāre)
36
cōnsūmō, cōnsūmere, cōnsūmpsī, cōnsūmptum
to consume, use up
37
contemno, contemnere, contempsī, contemptum
to despise, scorn
38
contendō, contendere, contendī, contentum
to strive, struggle, contend; hasten
39
contineō, continēre, continuī, contentum
to hold togehter, contain, keep, enclose, restrain
40
contundō, contundere, contudī, contūsum
to beat, crush, bruise, destroy
41
crēdō, crēdere, crēdidī, crēditum
+acc. or + dat.; believe, trust
42
creō, creāre, creāvī, creātum
to create
43
crēscō, crēscere, crēvī, crētum
to increase
44
culpō, culpāre, culpāvī, culpātum
to blame, censure
45
cupiō, cupere, cupīvī, cupītum
to desire, wish, long for
46
cūrō, cūrāre, cūrāvī, cūrātum
to care for, attend to; heal, cure; take care
47
currō, currere, cucurrī, cursum
to run, rush, move quickly
48
dēbeō, dēbēre, debuī, debitum
to owe, ought, must, should
49
dēcernō, dēcernere, dēcrēvī, dēcrētum
to decide, settle, decree
50
dēdicō, dēdicāre, dēdicāvī, dēdicātum
to dedicate
51
dēfendō, dēfendere, dēfendī, dēfēnsum
to ward off; defend, protect
52
dēlectō, dēlectāre, dēlectāvī, dēlectātum
to delight, charm, please
53
dēleō, dēlēre, dēlēvī, dēlētum
destroy, wipe out, erase
54
dēmōnstrō, dēmōnstrāre, dēmōnstrāvī, dēmōnstrātum
to point out, show, demonstrate
55
dēsīderō, dēsīderāre, dēsīderāvī, dēsīderātum
to desire, want
56
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictum
to say, tell, speak; name, call
57
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctum
to esteem, love
58
discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessum
to go away, depart
59
discō, discere, didicī
to learn
60
dō, dare, dedī, datum
to give, offer
61
doceō, docēre, docuī, doctum
to teach
62
doleō, delēre, doluī, dolitūrum
to grieve, suffer; hurt, give pain
63
dormiō, dormīre, dormīvī, dormītum
to sleep
64
dubitō, dubitāre, dubitāvī, dubitātum
to doubt, hesitate
65
dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductum
to lead; consider, regard; prolong
66
ēducō, ēducāre, ēducāvī, ēducātum
to bring up, educate
67
egeō, egēre, eguī
+ abl. or + gen., to need, lack, want
68
ēgredior, ēgredī, ēgressus sum
to go out
69
eō, īre, iī, itum
to go
70
ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēriptum
to snatch away, take away; rescue
71
errō, errāre, errāvī, errātum
to wonder, err, go astray, make a mistake, be mistaken
72
excipiō, excipere, excēpī, exceptum
to take out, except; take, receive, capture
73
exeō, exīre, exiī, exitum
to go out, exit
74
exigō, exigere, exēgī, exāctum
to drive out, force out, exact; drive through, complete, perfect
75
expellō, expellere, expulī, expulsum
to drive out, expel, banish
76
experior, experīrī, expertus sum
to try, test; experience
77
expleō, explēre, explēvī, explētum
to fill, fill up complete
78
explicō, explicāre, explicāvī, explicātum
to unfold; explain; spread out; deploy
79
expōnō, expōnere, exposuī, expositum
to set forth, expose, explain
80
exspectō, exspectāre, exspectāvī, exspectātum
to look for, expect, await
81
faciō, facere, fēcī, factum
to make, do, accomplish
82
fateor, fatērī, fassus sum
to confess, admit
83
fatīgō, fatīgāre, fatīgāvī, fatīgātum
to weary, tire out
84
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātum
to bear, carry, bring; suffer, endure, tolerate; say, report
85
fiō, fierī, factus sum
to occur, happen; become; be made, be done
86
fluō, fluere, flūxī, flūxum
to flow
87
for, fārī, fātus sum
to speak (prophetically), talk, foretell
88
foveō, fovēre, fōvī, fōtum
to comfort nurture, cherish
89
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrum,
to flee, hurry away; escape; go into exile; avoid, shun
90
gaudeō, gaudēre, gāvīsus sum
to be glad, rejoice
91
gerō, gerere, gessī, gestum
to carry; carry on, manage, conduct, wage, accomplish, perform
92
habeō, habēre, habuī, habitum
to have, hold, possess; consider, regard
93
hortor, hortārī, hortātus sum
to encourage, urge
94
iaceō, iacēre, iacuī
to lie; lie prostrate; lie dead
95
ignōscō, ignōscere, ignōvī, ignōtum
+ dat., to grant pardon to, forgive
96
impediō, impedīre, impedīvī, impedītum
to impede, hinder, prevent
97
imperō, imperāre, imperāvī, imperātum
+ dat., to give orders to, command
98
incipiō, incipere, incēpī, inceptum
to begin
99
ineō, inīre, iniī, initum
to go in, enter; enter into, begin
100
intellegō, intellegere, intellēxī, intellēctum
to understand
101
interficiō, interficere, interfēcī, interfectum
to kill, murder
102
inveniō, invenīre, invēnī, inventum
to come upon, find
103
invideō, invidēre, invīdī, invīsum
to be envious; + dat. to look at with envy, envy, be jealous of
104
invītō, invītāre, invītāvī, invītātum
to entertain, invite, summon
105
iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussum
bid, order, command
106
iungō, iungere, iūnxī, iūnctum
to join
107
iuvō, iuvāre, iuvāvī, iuvātum
to help, aid, assist; please
108
labōrō, labōrāre, labōrāvī, labōrātum
to labor; be in distress
109
laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātum
to praise
110
legō, legere, lēgī, lēctum
pickout, choose; read
111
līberō, līberāre, līberāvī, līberātum
to free, liberate
112
lībō, lībāre, lībāvī, lībātum
to pour a libation of, on; pour ritually; sip; touch gently
113
licet, licēre, licuit
impersonal., + dat. + infin., it is permitted (to someone to do something), one may
114
loquor, loquī, locūtus sum
to say, speak, tell
115
mālō, mālle, māluī
to want (something) more, instead; prefer
116
maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsum
to remain, stay, stay behind, abide, continue
117
metuō, metuere, metuī
to fear, dread; be afraid for + dat.
118
minuō, minuere, minuī, minūtum
to lessen, diminish
119
mīror, mīrāri, mīrātus sum
to marvel at, admire, wonder
120
misceō, miscēre, miscuīm, mixtum
to mix, stir up, disturb
121
mittō, mittere, mīsī, missum
send, let go
122
mōlior, mōlīrī, mōlītus sum
to work at, build, undertake, plan
123
molliō, millīre, mollīvī, mollītum
to soften; make calm or less hostile
124
moneō, monēre, monuī, monitum
to remind, advise, warn
125
morior, morī, mortuüus sum
fut. act. partic. moritūrus to die
126
moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtum
to move
127
mūtō, mūtāre, mūtāvī, mūtātum
to change, alter; exchange
128
nārrō, nārrāre, nārrāvī, nārratum
to tell, report, narrate
129
nāscor, nāscī, nātus sum
to be born; spring forth, arise
130
nāvigō, nāvigāre, nāvigāvī, nāvigātum
to sail, navigate
131
necō, necāre, necāvī, necātum
to murder, kill
132
neglegō, neglegere, neglēxī, neglēctum
to neglect, disregard
133
negō, negāre, negāvī, negātum
to deny, say that... not
134
nūntiō, nūntiāre, nūntiāvī, nūntiātum
to announce, report, relate
135
nesciō, nescīre, nescīvī, nescītum
to not know, be ignorant
136
noceō, nocēre, nocuī, nocitum
+ dat., to do harm to, harm, injure
137
nōlō, nōlle, nōluī
to not ... wish, be unwilling
138
nūbō, nūbere, nūpsī, nūptum
+ dat., to cover, veil; (of a bride) to be married to, marry
139
obeō, obīre, obiī, obitum
to go up against, meet; die
140
oblectō, oblectāre, oblectāvī, oblectātum
to please, amuse, delight; pass time pleasantly
141
occidō, occidere, occidī, occāsum
to fall down; die; set
142
ōdī, ōdisse, ōsum
a defective verb having perf. system forms with pres. force, to hate
143
offerō, offerre, obtulī, oblātum
to offer
144
opīnor, opīnārī, opīnātus sum
to suppose
145
oportet, oportēre, oportuit
impers. + infin., it is proper, right, necessary
146
opprimō, opprimere, oppressī, oppressum
to suppress, overwhelm, overpower, check
147
oppugnō, oppugnāre, oppugnāvī, oppugnātum
to fight against, attack, assault, assail
148
ōrnō, ōrnāre, ōrnāvī, ōrnātum
to equip, furnish, adorn
149
ōrō, ōrāre, ōrāvī, ōrātum
to speak, plead; beg beseech entreat, pray
150
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentum
to exhibit, show, display
151
parcō, parcere, pepercī, parsūrum
+ dat., to be lenient to, spare
152
pāreō, pārēre, pāruī
+ dat., to be obedient to, obey
153
parō, parāre, parāvī, parātum
prepare, provide; get, obtain
154
patefaciō, patefacere, patefēcī, patefactum
to make open, open; disclose, expose
155
pateō, patēre, patuī
to be open, lie open; be accessible; be evident
156
patior, patī, passus sum
to suffer, endure; permit
157
pellō, pellere, pepulī, pulsum
to strike, push; drive out, banish
158
peregrīnor, peregrīnārī, peregrīnātus sum
to travel abroad, wander
159
pereō, perīre, periī, peritum
to pass away, be destroyed
160
pernoctō, pernoctāre, pernotcāvī, pernoctātum
to spend or occupy the night
161
persuādeō, persuādēre, persuāsī, persuāsum
+ dat., to succeed in urging, persuade, convince
162
petō, petere, petīvī, petītum
seek, aim at, beg, beseech
163
placeō, placēre, placuī, placitum
+ dat., to be pleasing to, please
164
pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positum
to put, place, set
165
possum, posse, potuī
to be able, can, could, have power
166
praebeō, praebēre, praebuī, praebitum
to offer, provide
167
praemittō, praemittere, praemīsī, praemissum
send ahead or forward
168
praestō, praestāre, praestitī, praestitum
to excel; exhibit, show, offer, supply furnish
169
premō, premere, pressī, pressum
to press; press hard, pursue
170
probō, probāre, probāvī, probātum
to approve, recommend; test
171
proficīscor, proficīscī, prefectus sum
to set out, start
172
prohibeō, prohibēre, prohibuī, prohibitum
to keep (back), prevent, hinder, restrain, prohibit
173
prōmittō, prōmittere, prōmīsī, prōmissum
to send forth, promise
174
prōnūntiō, prōnūntiāre, prōnūntiāvī, prōnūntitātum
to proclaim, announce; declaim; pronounce
175
prōvideō, prōvidēre, prōvīdī, prōvisum
foresee, provide, make, provision
176
pugnō, pugnāre, pugnāvī, pugnātum
to fight
177
putō, putāre, putāvī, putātum
reckon, suppose, judge, think, imagine
178
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītum
seek, look for, strive for; ask, inquire, inquire into
179
rapiō, rapere, rapuī, raptum
to snatch, seize
180
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptum
to take back, regain; admit, receive
181
recitō, recitāre, recitāvī, recitātum
to read aloud, recite
182
recognōscō, recognōscere, recognōvī, recognitum
to recognize, recollect
183
recreō, recreāre, recreāvī, recreātum
to restore, revive; refresh, cheer
184
recūsō, recūsāre, recūsāvī, recūsātum
to refuse, reject
185
redeō, redīre, rediī, reditum
go back, return
186
redeō, redīre, rediī, reditum
to go back, return
187
referō, referre, rettulī, relātum
to carry back, bring back; repeat, answer, report
188
relinquō, relinquere, relīquī, relictum
leave behind, leave, abandon
189
reperiō, reperīre, repperī, repertum
to find, discover, learn; get
190
requiēscō, requiēscere, requiēvī, requiētum
to rest
191
requīrō, requīrere, requīsīvī, requīsītum
to seek, ask for; miss, need, require
192
respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsum
to respond, reply, answer
193
revocō, revocāre, revocāvī, revocātum
call back, recall
194
rīdeō, rīdēre, rīsī, rīsum
to laugh, laugh at
195
rogō, rogāre, rogāvī, rogātum
to ask, inquire
196
rūsticor, rūsticārī, rūsticātus sum
to live in the country
197
salveō, salvēre
to be well, be in good health
198
sapiō, sapere, sapīvī
to have good taste; have good sense, be wise
199
satiō, satiāre, satiāvī, satiātum
to satisfy, sate
200
sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītum
to know
201
scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsį, scrīptum
to write, compose
202
sedeō, sedēre, sēdī, sessum
to sit
203
sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī, sēnsum
to feel, perceive, think, experience
204
sequor, sequī, secūtus sum
to follow
205
serēnō, serēnāre, serēnāvī, serēnātum
to make clear, brighten; cheer up, sooth
206
serviō, servīre, servīvī, servītum
+ dat., to be a slave to, serve
207
servō, servāre, servāvī, servātum
to preserve, save, keep, guard
208
soleō, solēre, solitus sum
to be accustomed
209
spectō, spectāre, spectāvī, spectātum
to look at, see
210
spērō, spērāre, spērāvī, spērātum
to hope, hope for (that)
211
stō, stāre, stetī, statum
to stand, stand still or firm
212
studeō, studēre, studuī
+ dat., to direct one's zeal to, be eager for, study
213
subrīdeō, subrīdēre, subrīsī, subrīsum
to smile (down) upon
214
sum, esse, fuī, futūrum
to be, exist
215
superō, superāre, superāvī, superātum
to be above
216
surgō, surgere, surrēxī, surrēctum
to get up, arise
217
suscipiō, suscipere, suscēpī, susceptum
to undertake
218
suspendō, suspendere, suspendī, suspēnsum
to hang up, suspend; interrupt
219
taceō, tacēre, tacuī, tacitum
to be silent, leave unmentioned
220
tangō, tangere, tetigī, tāctum
to touch
221
teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentum
to hold, maintain
222
terreō, terrēre, terruī, territum
to frighten, terrify
223
timeō, timēre, timuī
to fear, be afraid, be afraid of
224
tolerō, tolerāre, tolerāvī, tolerātum
to bear, endure
225
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātum
to raise, left up; take away, remove, destroy
226
trādō, trādere, trādidī, trāditum
to give over, surrender; hand down, transmit, teach
227
trahō, trahere, trāxī, tractum
to draw, drag;derive, acquire
228
trānseō, trānsīre, trānsiī, trānsitum
to go across, cross; pass over, ignore
229
ūtor, ūtī, úsus sum
+ abl. to use; enjoy, experience
230
valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrum
to be strong, have power, be well
231
vēndō, vēndere, vēndidī, vēnditum
to sell
232
veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventum
to come
233
vereor, verērī, verities sum
to show reference for, respect; be afraid of, fear
234
vertō, vertere, vertī, verssum
to turn; change
235
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsum
to see, observe, understand
236
videor, vidērī, vīsus sum
pass. of videō, to be seen, seem, appear
237
vincō, vincere, vīcī, victum
to conquer, overcome
238
vītō, vītāre, vītāvī, vītātum
to avoid
239
vivō, vivere, vīxī, vīctum
to live
240
vocō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātum
to call, summon
241
volō, velle, voluī
to wish, want, be willing, will
242
volō, volāre, volāvī, volātum
to fly, move quickly