Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

exigir

A

to demand,
to call for

(irr yo: g to j)

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2
Q

aprovecharse

A

to take advantage of

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3
Q

proteger

A

to protect

irr yo: g to j

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4
Q

dirigir

A

to manage,
to run,
to direct

(irr yo: g to j)

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5
Q

traducir

A

to translate

irr yo: c to zc

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6
Q

sentir

A

to feel

irr: e to ie

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7
Q

recoger

A

to pick up,
to gather

(irr yo: g to j)

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8
Q

suspender

A

to suspend,

to hang

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9
Q

encargar

A

to order,
to commission,

to handle (encargarse)

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10
Q

escoger

A

to choose,
to pick

(irr yo: g to j)

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11
Q

ofrecer

A

to offer

irr yo: c to zc

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12
Q

barrer

A
to sweep
(clean or defeat)
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13
Q

surgir

A

to arise,
to come up (issue),

(irr yo: g to j)

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14
Q

pedir

A
to ask for,
to order (food or commerce)

(irr: e to i)

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15
Q

despedir

A
to say goodbye 
to fire (to dismiss from work)

(irr: e to i)

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16
Q

vestir

A

to dress

irr: e to i

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17
Q

competir

A

to compete

irr: e to i

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18
Q

repetir

A

to repeat

irr: e to i

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19
Q

servir

A

to serve

irr: e to i

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20
Q

concebir

A

to conceive

irr: e to i

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21
Q

impedir

A

to impede

irr: e to i

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22
Q

medir

A

to measure

irr: e to i

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23
Q

seguir

A

to follow

irr: e to i
(irr yo: ‘sigo’)

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24
Q

decir

A

to say,
to tell

(irr: e to i)
(irr yo: ‘digo’)

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25
Q

despedir

A

to fire

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26
Q

perder

A

to lose

irr: e to ie

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27
Q

cerrar

A

to close

irr: e to ie

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28
Q

comenzar

A

to start/begin

irr: e to ie

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29
Q

empezar

A

to start/begin

irr: e to ie

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30
Q

entender

A

to understand

irr: e to ie

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31
Q

pensar

A

to think

irr: e to ie

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32
Q

preferir

A

to prefer

irr: e to ie

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33
Q

querer

A

to want

irr: e to ie

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34
Q

acertar

A

to get right,
to guess correctly,
to hit the target (archery),
to manage to,

(irr: e to ie)

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35
Q

conseguir

A

to get,
to obtain

(irr: e to i)
(irr yo: ‘consigo’)

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36
Q

advertir

A

to alert,
to warn

(irr: e to ie)

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37
Q

atender

A

to attend to,
to deal with,
to take care of

(irr: e to ie)

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38
Q

atravesar

A

to cross

irr: e to ie

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39
Q

calentar

A

to heat

irr: e to ie

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40
Q

confesar

A

to confess

irr: e to ie

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41
Q

convertir

A

to convert

irr: e to ie

42
Q

defender

A

to defend

irr: e to ie

43
Q

divertir

A

to amuse,
to have fun (divertirse)

(irr: e to ie)

44
Q

encender

A
to turn on (a light, a device)
to light (a candle, a fire)

(irr: e to ie)

45
Q

prender

A

to turn on (a light, a device)
(more common in Latin America)

(regular er verb)

46
Q

enterrar

A

to bury

irr: e to ie

47
Q

fregar

A

to scrub

irr: e to ie

48
Q

herir

A

to injure

irr: e to ie

49
Q

hervir

A

to boil

irr: e to ie

50
Q

mentir

A

to lie

irr: e to ie

51
Q

merendar

A

to have an afternoon snack

irr: e to ie

52
Q

negar

A

to deny

irr: e to ie

53
Q

regar

A

to water

irr: e to ie

54
Q

sugerir

A

to suggest

irr: e to ie

55
Q

temblar

A

to tremble,
to shiver

(irr: e to ie)

56
Q

tropezar

A

to trip,
to stumble

(irr: e to ie)

57
Q

verter

A

to pour

irr: e to ie

58
Q

acordar

A

to agree

irr: o to ue

59
Q
  1. acostar

2. acostarse

A
  1. to put to bed
  2. to go to bed

(irr: o to ue)

60
Q

almorzar

A

to have lunch

irr: o to ue

61
Q

aprobar

A

to approve

irr: o to ue

62
Q

colgar

A

to hang,
to hang up (phone)

(irr: o to ue)

63
Q

contar

A
to tell (an account or story),
to count

(irr: o to ue)

64
Q

costar

A

to cost

irr: o to ue

65
Q

demostrar

A

to demonstrate,
to prove

(irr: o to ue)

66
Q

devolver

A

to return an object

irr: o to ue

67
Q

dormir

A

to sleep

irr: o to ue

68
Q

encontrar

A

to find

irr: o to ue

69
Q

envolver

A

to wrap,
to shroud,
to cloak

(irr: o to ue)

70
Q

forzar

A

to force

irr: o to ue

71
Q

morder

A

to bite

irr: o to ue

72
Q

morir

A

to die

irr: o to ue

73
Q

mostrar

A

to show

irr: o to ue

74
Q

mover

A

to move

irr: o to ue

75
Q

poder

A

to be able to

irr: o to ue

76
Q

probar

A

to taste,
to try,
to test

(irr: o to ue)

77
Q

recordar

A

to remember/recall,
to remind

(irr: o to ue)

78
Q

resolver

A

to solve,
to resolve

(irr: o to ue)

79
Q

rogar

A

to beg

irr: o to ue

80
Q

soler

A

to use to (past tense),
to tend to (present tense)

(irr: o to ue)

81
Q

sonar

A

to ring,
to beep,
to go off (alarm)

(irr: o to ue)

82
Q

soñar

A

to dream

irr: o to ue

83
Q

tostar

A

to toast

irr: o to ue

84
Q

volar

A

to fly

irr: o to ue

85
Q

volver

A

to return,
to go back,
to come back

(irr: o to ue)

86
Q

fingir

A

to pretend,
to fake

(irr yo: g to j)

87
Q

perseguir

A

to pursue

irr: e to i

88
Q

derretir

A

to melt

irr: e to i

89
Q

calentar

A

to heat

irr: e to ie

90
Q

hornear

A

to bake

91
Q

pelar

A

to peel

92
Q

asar

A

to roast,

to grill

93
Q

traer

A

to bring,

to carry (core meaning shared with llevar)

(irr yo: ig)

94
Q

atraer

A

to attract

irr yo: ig

95
Q

crear

A

to create

regular ar

96
Q

odiar

A

to hate

regular

97
Q

aplaudir

A

to applaud,
to clap

(regular)

98
Q

vendar

A

to bandage

regular

99
Q

empujar

A

to push,
to shove,
to drive (mechanics)

(regular)

100
Q

cocer

A

to cook (by boiling, specifically)