verbos Flashcards

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1
Q

ser

A

to be #1 qualidades “permanente”
identidad, nacionalidad (origen - ser de), profesión, caracterìsticas (personalidad, aspecto físico, color, forma, etc.)

yo soy, tu eres, vos sos, el/ella/usted es, nosotros somos, ustedes/ellos(as) son

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2
Q

estar

A

to be #2 qualidades “temporario”

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3
Q

hacer

A

to make, to do
yo hago

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4
Q

ir

A

to go

(voy, vas, va, vamos, van)

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5
Q

leer

A

read

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6
Q

vivir

A

live

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7
Q

decir

A

to say
digo, decís, dice, desimos, dicen

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8
Q

escribir

A

to write

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9
Q

trabajar

A

to work

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10
Q

comer

A

to eat

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11
Q

descubrir

A

discover

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12
Q

cocinar

A

to cook

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13
Q

descansar

A

to rest

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14
Q

estudiar

A

to study

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15
Q

buscar

A

to look for (ex: trabajo - work)

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16
Q

bailar

A

to dance

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17
Q

andar

A

ride (ex: en bici- a bike)

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18
Q

jugar

A

play (el fútbol)
juego, etc

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19
Q

hablar

A

to speak, talk

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20
Q

aprender

A

to learn

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21
Q

decidir

A

to decide

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22
Q

creer

A

believe

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23
Q

vender

A

to sell

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24
Q

tomar

A

to drink, take

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25
Q

mirar

A

to look

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26
Q

poner

A

put
(conjugación exception: yo “pongo”)

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27
Q

encender

A

turn on, light
irreg: e > ie

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28
Q

calentar

A

heat
irreg: e > ie

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29
Q

cubrir

A

cover

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30
Q

agitar

A

shake

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31
Q

esperar

A

wait/hope

¡Te espero mañana!
I’ll expect you tomorrow! (Used by the one who is being seen if there is specific appointment; otherwise “Hasta mañana.”)

Espero que si. I hope so.
Espero que no. I hope not.

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32
Q

disfrutar

A

enjoy

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33
Q

poder

A

can

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34
Q

provocar

A

provoke

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35
Q

conocer

A

to know (as in recognize)
ex. No conosco la palabra.

“saber” is more universal: “No se.”
1st person: conosco

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36
Q

cruzar

A

cross

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37
Q

tener

A

have
(age, objects, physical characteristics, bodily sensations)

Not same as “haber”

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38
Q

empezar

A

begin
irreg: e > ie

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39
Q

cerrar

A

close
irreg: e > ie, ciero

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40
Q

comenzar

A

begin
irreg: e > ie

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41
Q

pensar

A

think
irreg: e > ie

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42
Q

sentar

A

sit
irreg: e > ie

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43
Q

despertar

A

awaken
irreg: e > ie

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44
Q

entender

A

understand
irreg: e > ie, entiendo

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45
Q

perder

A

to lose
irreg: e > ie

46
Q

querer

A

want
irreg: e > ie

47
Q

hervir

A

boil
irreg: e > ie

48
Q

mentir

A

lie
irreg: e > ie

49
Q

preferir

A

prefer
irreg: e > ie

50
Q

sentir

A

feel
irreg: e > ie

51
Q

acostar

A

lie down
irreg: o > ue

52
Q

almorzar

A

to lunch
irreg: o > ue

53
Q

recordar

A

remember
irreg: o > ue

54
Q

contar

A

count/tell
irreg: o > ue

55
Q

costar

A

to cost
irreg: o > ue

56
Q

soñar

A

dream
irreg: o > ue

57
Q

dormir

A

sleep
irreg: o > ue

58
Q

encontrar

A

find
irreg: o > ue

59
Q

jugar

A

to play
irreg: o > ie

60
Q

llover

A

to rain
irreg: o > ue

61
Q

morder

A

bite
irreg: o > ue

62
Q

morir

A

die
irreg: o > ue

63
Q

mostrar

A

show
irreg: o > ue

64
Q

mover

A

to move
irreg: o > ue

65
Q

probar

A

taste/try

66
Q

volver

A

return
irreg: o > ue

67
Q

conseguir

A

achieve
irreg: e > i

68
Q

corregir

A

to correct
irreg: e > i

69
Q

decir

A

say
irreg: e > i

70
Q

despedir

A

say goodbye
irreg: e > i

71
Q

elegir

A

to choose
irreg: e > i

72
Q

medir

A

measure
irreg: e > i

73
Q

rendir

A

to give up
irreg: e > i

74
Q

seguir

A

follow
irreg: e > i

75
Q

servir

A

serve
irreg: e > i

76
Q

vestir

A

to dress
irreg: e > i
vestirme: get myself dressed

77
Q

viajar

A

to travel

78
Q

calmar

A

to calm

79
Q

intentar

A

attempt, try

80
Q

resolver

A

solve

81
Q

llamar

A

to call
¿Como te llamás?

82
Q

acordar

A

remember

83
Q

bañar

A

bathe

84
Q

recibir

A

receive

85
Q

resonar

A

resonate

86
Q

olvidar

A

forget

87
Q

degustar

A

taste

88
Q

saber

A

to know
Yo se. I know. No se. I don’t know.
Also see conocer

89
Q

haber

A

have

90
Q

mutar

A

mutate

91
Q

necesitar

A

need

92
Q

llevar

A

take

93
Q

traer

A

bring

94
Q

caminar

A

walk

95
Q

correr

A

run

96
Q

abrir

A

open

97
Q

nadar

A

swim

98
Q

robar

A

rob

99
Q

reir

A

laugh

100
Q

sonreir

A

smile

101
Q

preguntar

A

ask

102
Q

eligir

A

choose

103
Q

pedir

A

ask

104
Q

repetir

A

repeat

105
Q

venir

A

come

106
Q

conducir

A

drive

107
Q

traducir

A

translate

108
Q

salir

A

go out

109
Q

levantar

A

get up

110
Q

ver

A

see, watch