verbos Flashcards
ser
to be #1 qualidades “permanente”
identidad, nacionalidad (origen - ser de), profesión, caracterìsticas (personalidad, aspecto físico, color, forma, etc.)
yo soy, tu eres, vos sos, el/ella/usted es, nosotros somos, ustedes/ellos(as) son
estar
to be #2 qualidades “temporario”
hacer
to make, to do
yo hago
ir
to go
(voy, vas, va, vamos, van)
leer
read
vivir
live
decir
to say
digo, decís, dice, desimos, dicen
escribir
to write
trabajar
to work
comer
to eat
descubrir
discover
cocinar
to cook
descansar
to rest
estudiar
to study
buscar
to look for (ex: trabajo - work)
bailar
to dance
andar
ride (ex: en bici- a bike)
jugar
play (el fútbol)
juego, etc
hablar
to speak, talk
aprender
to learn
decidir
to decide
creer
believe
vender
to sell
tomar
to drink, take
mirar
to look
poner
put
(conjugación exception: yo “pongo”)
encender
turn on, light
irreg: e > ie
calentar
heat
irreg: e > ie
cubrir
cover
agitar
shake
esperar
wait/hope
¡Te espero mañana!
I’ll expect you tomorrow! (Used by the one who is being seen if there is specific appointment; otherwise “Hasta mañana.”)
Espero que si. I hope so.
Espero que no. I hope not.
disfrutar
enjoy
poder
can
provocar
provoke
conocer
to know (as in recognize)
ex. No conosco la palabra.
“saber” is more universal: “No se.”
1st person: conosco
cruzar
cross
tener
have
(age, objects, physical characteristics, bodily sensations)
Not same as “haber”
empezar
begin
irreg: e > ie
cerrar
close
irreg: e > ie, ciero
comenzar
begin
irreg: e > ie
pensar
think
irreg: e > ie
sentar
sit
irreg: e > ie
despertar
awaken
irreg: e > ie
entender
understand
irreg: e > ie, entiendo