动词 Verbos Flashcards

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1
Q

Look/See/Watch

A


(kan4)

Ver

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2
Q

To do

A

(zuo4)

Hacer

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3
Q

To write

A

(xie3)

Escribir

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4
Q

To wear

A

穿

(chuan1)

Vestir

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5
Q

To hear/listen

A

(ting1)

Oír/Escuchar

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6
Q

To drink

A

(he1)

Tomar

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7
Q

To eat

A

(chi1)
Comer

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8
Q

To buy

A


(mai3)
Comprar

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9
Q

To use

A

(yong4)

Usar

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10
Q

To study

A

学习

xue2 xi2

Estudiar

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11
Q

To be afraid

A

害怕

hai4 pa4

Tener miedo

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12
Q

To prepare/get ready

A

准备

zhun3 bei4

Hacer

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13
Q

To take a walk

A

散步

san4 bu4

Dar una vuelta

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14
Q

To take a shower/bath

A

洗澡

xi3 zao3

Ducharse/bañarse

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15
Q

To walk (go on foot)

A

走路

(zou3 lu4)

Caminar

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16
Q

To run

A

跑步

(pao3 bu4)

Correr

17
Q

To start

A

开始

kai1 shi3

Empezar

18
Q

To understand

A

明白

ming2 bai

Entender

19
Q

To know

A

知道

zhi1 dao

Conocer/Saber

(Note: Conocer is used to express familiarity with a person, while Saber is talking about ability or knowledge.

This is similar to how 能 and 会 compare to each other!!!

20
Q

To feel

A

觉得

jue2 de

21
Q

I’ll GIVE it back in a second.

A


Gěi

Dar

22
Q

I can…
- BE a person
- BE sad.

What words would I use for those?

A
  • 我是一个人
    Wǒ shì yīgè rén
  • 我很伤心
    Wǒ hěn shāngxīn
  • Yo SOY una persona.
  • You ESTOY triste.
23
Q

I HAVE done something.

A

Haber

You won’t see this until it’s a negation (I have NOT done something), but Chinese also uses the word for “have” to express not “having done something”

有 you3 - to have
没 mei2 - without

我没有这样做过
Wǒ méiyǒu zhèyàng zuòguò

没有 - Have not

24
Q

To HAVE something. (an orange, for instance)

A

有 you3

Tener

25
Q

I am ABLE to do something. What words should I use?

A

会 hui4 OR 能 neng2

(会 has more to do with knowledge, while 能 has more to do with meeting requirements。)

Poder

26
Q

I’m ALLOWED to do something…

A

能 neng2 可以 ke3 yi3

Permitir

Note: The Spanish word “permitir” refers to the action of allowing something. So, I’m BEING allowed by a third party (se me permitë, I’m allowed)

26
Q

Say something/ To tell

A

说 shuo1 / 告诉 gao4 su4

Decir

26
Q

I OUGHT to pay her back, I OWE her one.

A

应该
Yīnggāi

Deber

27
Q

I GO to the store every week.

A

去 qu4

Ir

28
Q

It SEEMS good.

A

显得
Xiǎndé

Parecer