Verbes essentiels (entraînement) Flashcards

Traduire des bouts de phrases

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1
Q

je suis

A

I am

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2
Q

je ne suis pas

A

I am not

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3
Q

tu es

A

you are

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4
Q

tu n’es pas

A

you are not

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5
Q

il est

A

it/he is (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

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6
Q

il n’est pas

A

it/he is not (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

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7
Q

elle est

A

it/she is (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

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8
Q

elle n’est pas

A

it/she is not (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

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9
Q

nous sommes

A

we are

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10
Q

nous ne sommes pas

A

we aren’t

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11
Q

vous êtes

A

you are

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12
Q

vous n’êtes pas

A

you are not

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13
Q

ils sont

A

they are

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14
Q

ils ne sont pas

A

they are not

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15
Q

elles sont

A

they are

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16
Q

elles ne sont pas

A

they are not

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17
Q

on est

A

we/you are

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18
Q

on n’est pas

A

we/you are not

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19
Q

j’ai

A

I have

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20
Q

tu as

A

you have

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21
Q

il a

A

it/he has (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

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22
Q

elle a

A

it/she has (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

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23
Q

je n’ai pas

A

I do not have

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24
Q

il n’a pas

A

it/he does not have (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

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25
Q

nous n’avons pas

A

we do not have

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26
Q

j’ai fait

A

I made/did

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27
Q

il a fait

A

he made/did

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28
Q

je fais

A

I make/did, I am making/doing

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29
Q

elle fait

A

she makes/does, she is making/doing

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30
Q

il ne fait pas

A

he doesn’t do/make, he isn’t making/doing

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31
Q

je dis

A

I say

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32
Q

il dit

A

he says/he is saying

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33
Q

j’ai dit

A

I said

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34
Q

elle a dit

A

she said

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35
Q

tu dirais

A

you would say

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36
Q

tu diras

A

you will say

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37
Q

je serais

A

I would be

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38
Q

elle serait

A

she/it would be (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

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39
Q

nous serons

A

we will be

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40
Q

j’aurai

A

I will have

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41
Q

il aura

A

he/it will have (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

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42
Q

j’ai eu

A

I had

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43
Q

il a eu

A

he/it had (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

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44
Q

nous avons eu

A

we had

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45
Q

j’ai fait

A

I did/made

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46
Q

elle a fait

A

she/it did/made (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

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47
Q

je vais

A

I go [habitude], I am going [en ce moment]

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48
Q

il va

A

he/it goes [habitude], he/it is going [en ce moment] (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

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49
Q

je suis allé(e)

A

I went

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50
Q

elle est allée

A

she went

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51
Q

ils sont allés

A

they went

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52
Q

j’irai

A

I will go

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53
Q

tu iras

A

you will go

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54
Q

ils iront

A

they will go

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55
Q

j’irais

A

I would go

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56
Q

je sais

A

I know

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57
Q

il sait

A

he knows

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58
Q

je savais

A

I knew

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59
Q

je pense

A

I think

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60
Q

je prends

A

I take [habitude], I am taking [en ce moment]

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61
Q

il prend

A

it/he takes [habitude], he/it is taking [en ce moment]

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62
Q

il a pris

A

it/he took

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63
Q

je vois

A

I see

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64
Q

j’ai vu

A

I saw

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65
Q

je verrai

A

I will see

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66
Q

il a vu

A

he saw

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67
Q

je veux

A

I want

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68
Q

il veut

A

he wants

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69
Q

elle veut

A

she wants

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70
Q

je voudrais

A

I would like

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71
Q

elle voudrais

A

she would like

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72
Q

je regarde

A

I watch [habitude], I am watching [en ce moment]

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73
Q

j’utilise

A

I use [habitude], I am using [en ce moment]

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74
Q

j’ai utilisé

A

I used

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75
Q

elle a utilisé

A

she used

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76
Q

je trouve

A

I find

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77
Q

j’ai trouvé

A

I found

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78
Q

il a trouvé

A

he found

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79
Q

je donne

A

I give [habitude], I am giving [en ce moment]

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80
Q

j’ai donné

A

I gave

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81
Q

elle a donné

A

she gave

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82
Q

elle n’a pas donné

A

she didn’t give

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83
Q

je n’ai pas trouvé

A

I didn’t find

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84
Q

je n’ai pas utilisé

A

I didn’t use

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85
Q

il n’a pas utilisé

A

he didn’t use

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86
Q

je n’ai pas regardé

A

I didn’t watch

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87
Q

il n’a pas regardé

A

he didn’t watch

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88
Q

je ne voulais pas

A

I didn’t want

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89
Q

il ne voulait pas

A

he didn’t want

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90
Q

il n’a pas pris

A

he didn’t take

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91
Q

je n’ai pas pris

A

I didn’t take

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92
Q

je ne savais pas

A

I didn’t know

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93
Q

je n’ai pas fait

A

I didn’t make/do

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94
Q

je n’ai pas été

A

I wasn’t

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95
Q

il n’a pas été

A

he/it wasn’t (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

96
Q

je travaille

A

I work [habitude], I am working [en ce moment]

97
Q

nous travaillons

A

we work [habitude], we are working [en ce moment]

98
Q

je n’ai pas travaillé

A

I didn’t work

99
Q

j’ai appelé

A

I called

100
Q

j’essaie

A

I try [habitude], I am trying [en ce moment]

101
Q

j’ai essayé

A

I tried

102
Q

nous avons essayé

A

we tried

103
Q

on essaie

A

we try [habitude], we are trying [en ce moment]

104
Q

je demanderai

A

I will ask

105
Q

j’ai demandé

A

I asked

106
Q

j’ai besoin de

A

I need

107
Q

j’avais besoin de

A

I needed

108
Q

je n’avais pas besoin de

A

I didn’t need

109
Q

il avait besoin de

A

he/it needed (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

110
Q

je me sens

A

I feel

111
Q

je me suis senti(e)

A

I felt

112
Q

ils se sentent

A

they feel

113
Q

ils se sentaient

A

they felt

114
Q

il devient

A

it/he is becoming (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

115
Q

il est devenu

A

it/he has become

116
Q

je pars

A

I leave [habitude], I am leaving [en ce moment]

117
Q

je suis parti(e)

A

I left

118
Q

elle est partie

A

she left

119
Q

il partira

A

he will leave

120
Q

je voulais dire

A

I meant

121
Q

cela veut dire

A

that means

122
Q

je garde

A

I keep [habitude], I am keeping [en ce moment]

123
Q

j’ai gardé

A

I kept

124
Q

tu as gardé

A

you kept

125
Q

tu garderas

A

you will keep

126
Q

j’ai commencé

A

I started

127
Q

je commence

A

I start/I am starting

128
Q

il a commencé

A

it/he started (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

129
Q

il commencera

A

it/he will start (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

130
Q

il semble

A

he/it seems (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

131
Q

j’ai aidé

A

I helped

132
Q

je parle

A

I speak [habitude], I am speaking [en ce moment]

133
Q

il parle

A

he speaks [habitude], he is speaking [en ce moment]

134
Q

elle a parlé

A

she spoke

135
Q

il parlera

A

he will speak

136
Q

elle n’a pas parlé

A

she didn’t speak

137
Q

j’ai montré

A

I showed

138
Q

il a montré

A

he showed

139
Q

j’entends

A

I hear

140
Q

j’ai entendu

A

I heard

141
Q

je n’ai pas entendu

A

I didn’t hear

142
Q

il joue

A

he plays [habitude], he is playing [en ce moment]

143
Q

il a joué

A

he played

144
Q

il n’a pas joué

A

he didn’t play

145
Q

j’aime

A

I like

146
Q

j’ai aimé

A

I liked

147
Q

nous avons aimé

A

we liked

148
Q

je n’ai pas aimé

A

I didn’t like

149
Q

j’aimerais

A

I would like

150
Q

je vis

A

I live

151
Q

j’ai vécu

A

I lived

152
Q

elle a vécu

A

she lived

153
Q

elle n’a pas vécu

A

she didn’t live

154
Q

je crois

A

I think [= je ne suis pas sûr(e)], I believe [ = une croyance]

155
Q

j’ai cru

A

I thought

156
Q

je pense

A

I think

157
Q

j’ai pensé

A

I thought

158
Q

je n’ai pas pensé

A

I didn’t think

159
Q

je ne pensais pas

A

I didn’t think

160
Q

j’apporte

A

I bring [habitude], I am bringing [en ce moment]

161
Q

j’ai apporté

A

I brought

162
Q

il a apporté

A

he brought

163
Q

on apportera

A

we will bring

164
Q

j’écris

A

I write [habitude], I am writing [en ce moment]

165
Q

j’ai écrit

A

I wrote

166
Q

elle a écrit

A

she wrote

167
Q

je perds

A

I lose [habitude], I am losing [en ce moment]

168
Q

j’ai perdu

A

I lost

169
Q

il a perdu

A

he lost

170
Q

j’ai rencontré

A

I met

171
Q

j’apprends

A

I am learning

172
Q

il apprend

A

he is learning

173
Q

j’ai appris

A

I learned

174
Q

je n’ai pas appris

A

I didn’t learn

175
Q

je comprends

A

I understand

176
Q

je ne comprends pas

A

I don’t understand

177
Q

je n’ai pas compris

A

I didn’t understand

178
Q

elle n’a pas compris

A

she didn’t understand

179
Q

j’ai suivi

A

I followed

180
Q

il a crée

A

he/it created (it = autre chose qu’une personne)

181
Q

je parle

A

I speak [habitude], I am speaking [en ce moment]

182
Q

j’ai parlé

A

I spoke

183
Q

elle a parlé

A

she spoke

184
Q

elle parle

A

she speaks

185
Q

je lis

A

I read [habitude], I am reading [en ce moment]

186
Q

il lit

A

he reads [habitude], he is reading [en ce moment]

187
Q

elle lira

A

she will read

188
Q

je n’ai pas lu

A

I didn’t read

189
Q

je dépense

A

I spend [habitude], I am spending [en ce moment]

190
Q

j’ai dépensé

A

I spent

191
Q

j’ai grandi

A

I grew up

192
Q

elle a grandi

A

she grew up

193
Q

j’ai ouvert

A

I opened

194
Q

il ouvre

A

he/it opens [habitude], he/it is opening [en ce moment]

195
Q

je marche

A

I walk [habitude], I am walking [en ce moment]

196
Q

elle marche

A

she walks [habitude], she is walking [en ce moment]

197
Q

j’ai marché

A

I walked

198
Q

j’ai gagné

A

I won

199
Q

il a gagné

A

he won

200
Q

il n’a pas gagné

A

he didn’t win

201
Q

j’ai proposé

A

I offered

202
Q

je me souviens

A

I remember

203
Q

je ne me souviens plus/pas

A

I don’t remember

204
Q

j’achète

A

I buy [habitude], I am buying [en ce moment]

205
Q

j’ai acheté

A

I bought

206
Q

je n’ai pas acheté

A

I didn’t buy

207
Q

elle a acheté

A

she bought

208
Q

elle achète

A

she buys [habitude], she is buying [en ce moment]

209
Q

il est mort

A

he died

210
Q

elle est morte

A

she died

211
Q

j’attends

A

I wait [habitude], I am waiting [en ce moment]

212
Q

j’ai attendu

A

I waited

213
Q

il a attendu

A

he waited

214
Q

j’envoie

A

I send [habitude], I am sending [en ce moment]

215
Q

j’ai envoyé

A

I sent

216
Q

il n’a pas envoyé

A

he didn’t send

217
Q

je ne m’y attendais pas

A

I didn’t expect (that)

218
Q

ils ont construit

A

they built

219
Q

ils construisent

A

they are building

220
Q

je reste

A

I stay [habitude], I am staying [en ce moment]

221
Q

je suis resté(e)

A

I stayed

222
Q

elle reste

A

she stays [habitude], she is staying [en ce moment]

223
Q

elle n’est pas restée

A

she didn’t stay

224
Q

je suis tombé(e)

A

I fell

225
Q

il n’est pas tombé

A

he didn’t fall

226
Q

il a tué

A

he killed

227
Q

je vends

A

I sell [habitude], I am selling [en ce moment]

228
Q

j’ai vendu

A

I sold

229
Q

il vend

A

he sells [habitude], he is selling [en ce moment]

230
Q

il a vendu

A

he sold

231
Q

elle n’a pas vendu

A

she didn’t sell

232
Q

je décide

A

I am deciding

233
Q

j’ai décidé

A

I decided

234
Q

j’ai expliqué

A

I explained

235
Q

elle a expliqué

A

she explained