Verbes Flashcards
What if a plural pronoun ends with -os?
Masculine
What if a plural noun ends in -as?
Feminin
What does “ser” mean?
to be
What is the pronoun and translation? /2
Soy?
Yo
Am
What is the pronoun and translation? /2
Eres?
tú
you are (informal)
What is the pronoun and translation? /3
Es?
él/ella, usted
he/she is
you are (formal)
What is the pronoun and translation? /3
somos?
Nosotros/as
We are
Him/her/they and I
What is the pronoun and translation? /2
Sois?
Vosotros/as
You are (infromal: Spain)
What is the pronoun and translation? /3
Son?
ellos/as, ustedes
They are
You are
What is the plural of tú? Who is it referring to? /3
vosotros
Referring to males
Referring to a mixed group of males and females
What is the definition of ustedes?
plural form of tú and usted
How do you negate a Spanish verb?
Add no in front of the verb
What does ‘hay’ mean? /4
There is
There are
The existence of people/places/ things
May be followed by a singular/plural noun
Count from 0-10 /11
Cero
Uno
Dos
Tres
Cuatro
Cinco
Seis
Siete
Ocho
Nueve
Diez
Count from 11-20 /10
Once
Doce
Trece
Catorce
Quince
Dieciséis
Diecisiete
Dieciocho
Diecinueve
Veinte
Count from 21-30 /9
Veintiuno
Veintidos
Veintitrés
Veinticuatro
Veintiséis
Veintisiete
Veintiocho
Veintinueve
Treinta
What are the rules of “uno”? /4
Used in counting
Precedes a singular masculine noun
Feminin is “una”
Also be used as “un”
What are the rules of ? veintiuno”? /2
Plural masculine noun: Veintiun (accent on the ‘u’)
Plural feminine noun: Veintiuna
What does “¿Cuál?” mean? /4
Which
Same meaning as ‘What?’
Indicates someone’s name/address/telephone number when being asked
Plural: ¿Cuáles?
What does ‘¿Quién?’ mean?/ 2
Who
Plural: ¿Quiénes?
¿Cómo?
How?
¿Cuándo?
When?
¿Cuánto(a)?
How much?
¿Qué?
What?
¿Cuántos(as)
How many?
How do you put a verbe in the Present Tense?
drop the infinitive ending and add a personal ending to the stem
what is an infinitive? /3
Spanish verbes that end in:
- ar
- ir
- er
What do you add to make the present tense for the pronoun “Yo”?
Add -o
What do you add to make the present tense for the pronoun “tú”?
Add -as
What do you add to make the present tense for the pronoun “usted, él/ella”?
Add -a
What do you add to make the present tense for the pronoun “nosotros”?
Add -amos
What do you add to make the present tense for the pronoun “vosotros”?
Add -áis
What do you add to make the present tense for the pronoun “ustedes, ellos/ellas”?
Add -an
When do you use the present tense? /4
What people do in a general sense
What people are doing in a particular instance?
What people do habitually
What people intend to do at a later time
What does “ayudar” mean?
to help
What does “ballar” mean?
to dance
What does “caminar” mean?
to walk
What does “cantar” mean?
to sing
What does “comprar” mean?
to buy
What does “contestar” mean?
to answer
What does “desear” mean?
to want/wish
What does “dijubar” mean?
to draw
What does “enseñar” mean?
to teach
What does “entrar” mean?
to enter
What does “esperar” mean?
to hope/expect/wait
What does “llamar” mean
to call/phone
What does “mirar” mean?
to watch
What does “necesitar” mean?
to need
What does “pagar” mean?
to pay
What does “pasar tiempo” mean?
to spend time/ pass
What does “practicar” mean?
to practice
“WHat does “preguntar” mean?
to ask
What does “terminar” mean?
to finish
What does “tocar” mean? /2
to touch
plan an instrument
What does “usar” mean?
to use
What does “viajar” mean?
to travel
What does “visitar” mean?
to visit
