Verben 01 Flashcards

1
Q

Ser/estar

A

SEIN [Irregular]

Ich bis
Du bist 
er/sie/esist
wirsind
ihrseid
sie/Siesind
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2
Q

Tener

A

HABEN [Irregular]

Ich habe
Du hast
er/sie/eshat
wirhaben
ihr habt
sie/Sie haben
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3
Q

Convertirse, llegar a ser

A

WERDEN [Irregular]

Ich werde
Du wirst
er/sie/eswird
wirwerden
ihrwerdet
sie/Siewerden
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4
Q

Saber

A

WISSEN [Irregular]

Ich weiß
Du weißt
er/sie/esweiß
wirwissen
ihrwisst
sie/Siewissen
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5
Q

Estar en posición vertical

A

STEHEN [Irregular]

Ich stehe
Du stehst
Er/sie/es steht

wir stehen
ihr steht
sie/Sie stehen

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6
Q

bañarse (en una bañera)

A

baden

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7
Q

significar, querer decir

A

bedeuten

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8
Q

Costar (dinero)

A

kosten

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9
Q

abrir (2)

A

öffnen

aufmachen

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10
Q

contar

A

rechnen

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11
Q

secar

A

trocknen

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12
Q

llover

A

regnen

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13
Q

dibujar

A

Zeichnen

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14
Q

aconsejar

A

raten

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15
Q

invitar

A

einladen [Irregular]

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16
Q

correr, andar y caminar

correr

A

laufen [Irregular]

rennen [Irregular]

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17
Q

empezar

A

anfangen [Irregular]
Es más utilizado, especialmente en conversaciones informales

beginnen [Irregular]

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18
Q

cocer

A

backen [Irregular] (a–>ä)

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19
Q

lavar

A

waschen [Irregular] (a–>ä)

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20
Q

caer(se)

A

fallen [Irregular] (a–>ä)

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21
Q

gustar

A

gefallen [Irregular] (a–>ä)

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22
Q

parar, sostener

pare en la esquina, por favor

espera, quería decirte otra cosa

A

halten [Irregular] (a–>ä)

pare en la esquina, por favor = halten Sie bitte an der Ecke

espera, quería decirte otra cosa= halt mal, ich wollte dir noch (et)was sagen

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23
Q
  1. dormirse/”me he dormido” (por eso he llegado tarde)

2. dormir

A

einschlafen [Irregular] / Ich bin eingeschlafen [Irregular]

Schlafen (a–>ä)

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24
Q

llevar

traer

Yo llevo (traigo) las coca colas a la fiesta

A

llevar: tragen [Irregular] (a–>ä)
traer: bringen

A veces, se mezcla el uso de estos verbos.

Yo llevo (traigo) las coca colas a la fiesta = Ich bringe Cola …

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25
Q

ver

A

sehen [Irregular] (e–>ie)

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26
Q

hablar (idiomas)

A

sprechen [Irregular] (e–>i)

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27
Q

comer

A

essen [Irregular] (e–>i)

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28
Q

dar

A

geben [Irregular] (e–>i)

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29
Q

ayudar

A

helfen [Irregular] (e–>i)

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30
Q

coger, tomar

A

nehmen [Irregular] (e–>i)

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31
Q

morir

A

sterben [Irregular] (e–>i)

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32
Q

encontrarse, quedar con alguien

A

treffen [Irregular] (e–>i)

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33
Q

pisar, dar una patada

A

treten [Irregular] (e–>i)

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34
Q

olvidar

A

vergessen [Irregular] (e–>i)

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35
Q

recomendar

A

empfehlen [Irregular] (e–>ie)

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36
Q

leer

A

lesen [Irregular] (e–>ie)

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37
Q

ver

A

sehen [Irregular] (e–>ie)

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38
Q

robar

A

stehlen [Irregular] (e–>ie)

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39
Q

llamarse (nombre de alguien), ordenar (¿?)

A

heißen [Irregular] (-ß, -s, -ss, -x, -z se le añade -t en la 2 del sing)

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40
Q

viajar

A

reisen

-ß, -s, -ss, -x, -z se le añade -t en la 2 del sing

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41
Q

besar

A

küssen

-ß, -s, -ss, -x, -z se le añade -t en la 2 del sing

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42
Q

boxear

A

boxen

-ß, -s, -ss, -x, -z se le añade -t en la 2 del sing

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43
Q

bailar

A

tanzen

-ß, -s, -ss, -x, -z se le añade -t en la 2 del sing

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44
Q

ducharse

A

duschen

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45
Q

Nadar

A

schwimmen [Irregular]

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46
Q

girar

A

abbiegen [Irregular]

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47
Q

salir, partir

A

abfahren [Irregular]

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48
Q

salir, partir (en avión)

A

abfliegen [Irregular]

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49
Q

depender

A

abhängen [Irregular]

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50
Q

coger/descolgar el teléfono (2)

A

abnehmen, abheben [Irregular]

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51
Q

cerrar con llave

A

abschließen [Irregular]

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52
Q

ofrecer

A

anbieten [Irregular]

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53
Q

empezar

A

anfangen [Irregular]

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54
Q

Llevar puesta una prenda de vestir

Llevar/traer (para ropa o cualquier cosa)

Cargar (coger algo)

A

Llevar puesta una prenda de vestir = anhaben [Irregular]

Llevar/traer (para ropa o cualquier cosa) = tragen

Cargar (coger algo) = bringen

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55
Q

llegar

A

ankommen [Irregular]

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56
Q

llamar por teléfono

A

anrufen [Irregular]

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57
Q

mirar

A

ansehen [Irregular]

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58
Q

poner(se) una prenda de vestir, vestir a alguien

A

(sich) anziehen [Irregular]

59
Q

recoger del suelo

A

aufheben [Irregular]

60
Q

anotar

A

aufschreiben [Irregular]

61
Q

levantarse

A

aufstehen [Irregular]

62
Q

gastar (dinero)

A

ausgeben [Irregular]

63
Q

salir (z.b a comer fuera)

A

ausgehen [Irregular]

64
Q

tener aspecto de, parecerse a

A

aussehen [Irregular]

65
Q

bajar (de un vehículo)

A

aussteigen [Irregular]

66
Q

quitarse(se) una prendar de vestir, desvestir a alguien

A

ausziehen [Irregular]

67
Q

salir (de una vivienda)

A

ausziehen [Irregular]

68
Q

cocer

A

backen [Irregular]

69
Q

empezar

A

beginnen [Irregular]

70
Q

quedarse alguien algo (conservar, mantener, guardar)

A

behalten [Irregular]

71
Q

morder

A

beißen [Irregular]

72
Q

recibir

A

bekommen [Irregular]

73
Q

describir

A

beschreiben [Irregular]

74
Q

aprobar (un examen)

A

bestehen [Irregular]

75
Q

solicitar

A

sich bewerben [Irregular]

76
Q

atar

A

binden [Irregular]

77
Q

pedir

A

bitten [Irregular]

78
Q

soplar

A

blasen [Irregular]

79
Q

quedarse (en un lugar)

A

bleiben [Irregular]

80
Q

asar/freiír

A

braten [Irregular]

81
Q

arder

A

brennen [Irregular]

82
Q

traer

A

bringen [Irregular]

83
Q

pensar

A

denken [Irregular]

84
Q

poder (estar permitido)

¿puedo preguntar una cosa?
¿está permitido fumar aquí?

A

dürfen [Irregular]

darf ich etwas fragen?
darf man hier rauchen?

85
Q

venirse algo a la memoria

A

einfallen [Irregular]

86
Q

invitar

A

einladen [Irregular]

87
Q

dormirse

A

einschlafen [Irregular]

88
Q

subir (a un vehículo)

A

einsteigen [Irregular]

89
Q

entrar (en una vivienda)

A

einziehen [Irregular]

90
Q

recomendar

A

empfehlen [Irregular]

91
Q

decidir (se)

A

(sich) entscheiden [Irregular]

92
Q

vomitar (2)

A

(sich) erbrechen [Irregular]

(sich) übergeben

93
Q

comer

A

essen [Irregular]

94
Q

ir/conducir, llevar en coche

A

fahren [Irregular]

95
Q

caer

A

fallen [Irregular]

96
Q

apresar, atrapar, coger

A

fangen [Irregular]

97
Q

mirar la televisión

A

fernsehen [Irregular]

98
Q

ser seguro, constar

A

feststehen [Irregular]

99
Q

encontrar

A

finden [Irregular]

100
Q

volar/pilotar, llevar en avión

A

fliegen [Irregular]

101
Q

comer (los animales)

A

fressen [Irregular]

102
Q

helar/tener mucho frio

A

frieren [Irregular]

103
Q

dar

A

geben [Irregular]

104
Q

gustar

A

gefallen [Irregular]

105
Q

ir

A

gehen [Irregular]

106
Q

salir (bien), lograr

A

gelingen [Irregular]

107
Q

ganar

A

gewinnen [Irregular]

108
Q

regar

A

gießen [Irregular]

109
Q

tener

A

haben [Irregular]

110
Q

parar (detenerse) /sostener

pare en la esquina, por favor
espera, quería decirte otra cosa

¿puedes aguantar un momento?
¡agarra aquí!

A

halten [Irregular]

halten Sie bitte an der Ecke
halt mal, ich wollte dir noch (et)was sagen

kannst du mal einen Moment halten?
hier, halt mal!

111
Q

levantar, despegar

A

heben [Irregular]

112
Q

conocer

A

kennen [Irregular]

113
Q

venir

A

kommen [Irregular]

114
Q

poder, saber

A

können [Irregular]

115
Q

dejar, hacer

A

lassen [Irregular]

116
Q

prestar

A

leihen [Irregular]

117
Q

estar en posición horizontal

A

liegen [Irregular]

118
Q

mentir

A

lügen [Irregular]

119
Q

traer

A

mitbringen [Irregular]

120
Q

ir con alguien

A

mitgehen [Irregular]

121
Q

venir con alguien

A

mitkommen [Irregular]

122
Q

llevar consigo

A

mitnehmen [Irregular]

123
Q

tener que, deber

A

müssen [Irregular]

124
Q

reflexionar

A

nachdenken [Irregular]

125
Q

tomar

A

nehmen [Irregular]

126
Q

oler

A

riechen [Irregular]

127
Q

nombrar, llamar

A

nennen [Irregular]

128
Q

oler

A

riechen [Irregular]

129
Q

llamar

A

rufen [Irregular]

130
Q

parecer, brillar el sol

parece que no tiene ganas

A

scheinen [Irregular]

er scheint keine Lust zu haben

131
Q

empujar

A

schieben [Irregular]

132
Q

disparar

A

schießen [Irregular]

133
Q

dormir

A

schlafen [Irregular]

134
Q

cerrar

A

schließen [Irregular]

135
Q

cortar

A

schneiden [Irregular]

136
Q

escribir

A

schreiben [Irregular]

137
Q

gritar

A

schreien [Irregular]

138
Q

callar

A

schweigen [Irregular]

139
Q

ver

A

sehen [Irregular]

140
Q

cantar

A

singen [Irregular]

141
Q

hundirse

A

sinken [Irregular]

142
Q

estar sentado

A

sitzen [Irregular]

143
Q

tener que, deber

A

sollen [Irregular]

144
Q

hablar (2)

A

sprechen, reden [Irregular]