Verbal Reasoning Flashcards

Database of medium to high level difficulty vocabulary words for the Verbal Reasoning section of the UP Law Entrance Examinations.

1
Q

Abdicate

A

(v) renounce one’s throne

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2
Q

Abeyance

A

(n) temporary inactivity, cessation, or suspension. In Law, it means a state or condition of real property in which title is not as yet vested in a known titleholder

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3
Q

Abjure

A

(v) solemnly renounce (a belief, cause, or claim)

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4
Q

Above-board

A

(adj) legitimate, honest, open

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5
Q

Abrogate

A

(v) repeal or do away with (a law, right, or formal agreement)

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6
Q

Acerbic

A

(adj) harsh or severe, as of temper or expression

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7
Q

Adagio

A

(n) at slow tempo used chiefly as a direction in music

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8
Q

Adroit

A

(adj) cleverly skillful, resourceful, ingenious

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9
Q

Adulation

A

(n) high praise

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10
Q

Agitprop

A

(n) political (originally communist) propaganda, especially in art or literature

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11
Q

Ankh

A

(n) a cross having a loop for its upper vertical arm and serving especially in ancient Egypt as an emblem of life

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12
Q

Apposite

A

(adj) suitable, well-adapted, pertinent, relevant

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13
Q

Astute

A

(adj) shrewd, crafty

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14
Q

Balk

A

(v) hesitate or be unwilling to accept an idea or undertaking

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15
Q

Bellicose

A

(adj) demonstrating aggression and willingness to fight

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16
Q

Bequest

A

(n) disposition in a will

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17
Q

Beseech

A

(v) ask someone urgently and fervently to do something

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18
Q

Bilk

A

(v) to evade payment of a debt

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19
Q

Bought the farm

A

(idiom)died; often refers to death in battle or by a plane crash

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20
Q

Brackish

A

(adj) unpleasant or distasteful

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21
Q

Bravado

A

(adj) pretentious, swaggering display of courage

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22
Q

Buy a pig in a poke

A

(idiom) something is sold or bought without the buyer knowing its true nature or value, especially when buying without inspecting the item beforehand

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23
Q

Call a spade a spade

A

(idiom) to address or describe the true nature of someone or something, even if it is unpleasant

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24
Q

Caustic

A

(adj) capable of detroying or eating away by chemical action

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25
Q

Caveat

A

(n) a warning enjoining one from certain acts or practices

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26
Q

Caveat emptor

A

(n) Latin for “let the buyer beware”. it is a principle that the buyer alone is responsible for checking the quality and suitability of goods before making a purchase

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27
Q

Censure

A

(v) to criticize harshly

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28
Q

Churlish

A

(adj) rude in a mean-spirited and surly way

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29
Q

Compunction

A

(n) a feeling of guilty or moral scruple that prevents or follows the doing of something bad

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30
Q

Congenial

A

(adj) agreeable, suitable, or pleasing in nature or character

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31
Q

Contemporary

A

(adj) occuring at the same time

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32
Q

Crackdown

A

(v) to start dealing with harmful or illegal behavior in a more severe way

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33
Q

Credulous

A

(adj) having or showing too great a readiness to believe things

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34
Q

Curry favor / Curried favor

A

(idiom) to try to gain an advantage or to seek someone’s approval, flattery, sycophantic, and servile behavior

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35
Q

Dead in the water

A

(idiom) if something is dead in the water, it has failed, and it seems impossible that it will be successful in the future

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36
Q

Demented

A

(adj) driven to behave irrationally due to anger, dstress, or excitement

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37
Q

Demurred

A

(v) raise doubts or objections or show reluctance

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38
Q

Deride

A

(v) to laugh mockingly at; to scorn

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39
Q

Desuetude

A

(n) a state of disuse

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40
Q

Diffident

A

(adj) modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence

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41
Q

Diffident

A

(adj) modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidenceD

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42
Q

Digress (Digression)

A

(v) to deviate from or to stray; to depart from the main point in the argument

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43
Q

Duress

A

(n) threats, violence, constraints, or other action brought to bear on someone to do something against their will or better judgment

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44
Q

Egregious

A

(adj) outstandingly bad; shocking

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45
Q

Eminent

A

(adj) high in station, rank, or reputation; prominent; distinguished

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46
Q

Enervating

A

(adj) weakening, tiring

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47
Q

Ephemeral

A

(adj)) momentary, transient, fleeting

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48
Q

Equanimity

A

(n) mental or emotional stability or composure, especially under tension or strain; calmness; equilibrium

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49
Q

Equivocal

A

(adj) uncertain or questionable

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50
Q

Esoteric

A

(adj) intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with specialized knowledge or interest

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51
Q

Evanescent

A

(adj) quickly fading, short-lived

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52
Q

Exculpate

A

(v) to clear from a charge of guilt or fault; free from blame; vindicate

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53
Q

Exigent

A

(adj) pressing, demanding

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54
Q

Extant

A

(adj) still in existence; surviving

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55
Q

Extenuating

A

(adj) excusing, lessening the seriousness of guilt or crime

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56
Q

Extricate

A

(v) extract, free, release, disentangle, get out, remove, withdraw, disengage; get someone/oneself off the hook

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57
Q

Facile

A

(adj) moving, acting, working, proceeding, etc. with ease, sometimes with superficiality

58
Q

Fastidious

A

(adj) excessively particular, critical, or demanding; hard to please

59
Q

Foist

A

(v) to force upon or impose fraudulently or unjustifiably

60
Q

Garrulous

A

(adj) excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters

61
Q

Germane

A

(adj) relevant to a subject under consideration

62
Q

Goad

A

(n) something that encourages, urges, or drives; a stimulus

63
Q

Gregarious

A

(adj) (of a person) fond of company; sociable

64
Q

Grouse

A

(v) to grumble, to complain

65
Q

Hackneyed

A

(adj) lacking significance through having been overused; unoriginal and trite

66
Q

Histrionic

A

(adj) overly theatrical or melodramatic in character or style

67
Q

Hubris

A

(n) excessive pride or self-confidence

68
Q

Husband one’s resources

A

(idiom) to use something very carefully and make sure that you do not waste it

69
Q

Incredulity

A

(n) the state of being unwilling or unable to believe something

70
Q

Innocuous

A

(adj) not harmful or offensive

71
Q

Insipid

A

(adj) lacking flavor

72
Q

Intrepid

A

(adj) fearless, adventurous

73
Q

Inure

A

(v) accustom (someone) to something, especiallly something unpleasant

74
Q

Irate

A

(adj) angry, enraged

75
Q

Labile

A

(adj) readily or continually undergoing chemical, physical, or biological change or breakdown

76
Q

Laconic

A

(adj) using or involving the use of a minimum of words; concise to the point of seeming rude or mysterious

77
Q

Levity

A

(n) humor or frivolity, especially when treating a serious matter with humor or in a manner lacking due respect

78
Q

Lucidity

A

(n) clarity of expression; intelligibility

79
Q

Lurid

A

(adj) very vivid color, especially ro create an unpleasant, harsh, or unnatural effect

80
Q

Maverick

A

(adj) unorthodox, unconventional, nonconformist

81
Q

Misnomer

A

(n) a misapplied or inappropriate name or designation

82
Q

Moiety

A

(n) each of two parts into which a thing is or can be divided

83
Q

Multifarious

A

(adj) having many varied parts of aspects

84
Q

Nascent

A

(adj) (especially of a process or organization), just coming into existence and beginning to display signs of future potential

85
Q

Nostrum

A

(n) a scheme, theory device, etc., especially one to remedy social or political ills, panacea

86
Q

Obfuscate

A

(v) render obscure, unclear, r unintelligible

87
Q

Obstinate

A

(adj) stubbornly adhering to an opinion, purpose, or course in spite of reason, arguments, or persuasion

88
Q

Opulent

A

(adj) wealthy

89
Q

Ostensibly

A

(adv) apparently or purportedly, but perhaps not actually

90
Q

Ostentatious

A

(adj) showy, displaying wealth

91
Q

Palliate

A

(v) make (a disease or its symptoms) less severe or unpleasant without removing the cause

92
Q

Perdition

A

(n) a state of eternal punishment and damnation

93
Q

Perfidious

A

(adj) faithless, disloyal, untrustworthy

94
Q

Permeable

A

(adj) allowing liquids or gases to pass through it

95
Q

Plenipotentiaries

A

(n) a person who has the authority to represent his or her country, especially in another country

96
Q

Polyglot

A

(n) a person who kows or can speak and write in several languages

97
Q

Polygyny

A

(n) the most common and accepted form of polygamy, entailing the marriage of a man with several women

98
Q

Precipitous

A

(adj) dangerously high or steep

99
Q

Prescience

A

(n) the fact of knowing something before it takes place; foreknowledge

100
Q

Probity

A

(adj) integrity and uprightness; honesty

101
Q

Proclivity

A

(n) a tendency to choose or do somthing regularly; an inclination towards a particular thing

102
Q

Proffer

A

(v) to put before a person for acceptance; offer

103
Q

Prolix

A

(adj) (of speech or writing) using or containing too many words; tediously lengthy

104
Q

Prosaic (prose)

A

(adj) commonplace, dull

105
Q

Proscribe

A

(v) forbid, especially by law

106
Q

Protract

A

(v) to draw out or lengthen, especialy in time; extend the duration of; prolong

107
Q

cious

A

(adj) eager or quick to argue, quarrel, or fight

108
Q

rulous

A

(adj) complaining, irritable

109
Q

Quintessential

A

(adj) representing the most perfect or typical example of a quality or class

110
Q

Quotidian

A

(ad) of or occurring everyday; daily

111
Q

Rancor

A

(n) bitterness or resentfulness, especially when long-standing

112
Q

Rapprochement

A

(n) (especially in international relations) an establishment or resumption of harmonious relations

113
Q

Replete

A

(adj) abundantly supplied or provided; filled (usually followed by with)

114
Q

Risque

A

(adj) slightly indecent or liable to shock, especially by being sexually suggestive

115
Q

Rogue

A

(adj) a dishonest or worthless person

116
Q

Sacrosanct

A

(adj) extremely sacred or inviolable

117
Q

Scoundrel

A

(adj) a dishonest or unscrupulous person

118
Q

Scourge

A

(v) cause great suffering to; (n) a person or thing that causes great trouble or suffering

119
Q

Solicitous

A

(adj) characterized by or showing interest or concern

120
Q

Soliloquy

A

(n) the act of talking while or as if alone

121
Q

Specious

A

(adj) apparently good or right through lacking real merit; superficially pleasing or plausible

122
Q

Storm in a teacup

A

(idiom) great outrage or excitement about a trivial matter

123
Q

Supplant

A

(v) to cause the downfall of; to remove from a position

124
Q

Surreptitious

A

(adj) obtained by suppression of the truth; acting stealthily or secretly

125
Q

Sycophant

A

(n) a person who act obsequiously toward someone important to gain advantage

126
Q

Tacit

A

(adj) understood or implied without being stated

127
Q

Thwart

A

(v) to oppose successfully; prevent from accomplishing a purpose

128
Q

Toe the line

A

(idiom) accept the authority, principles, or policies of a particular group, especially under pressure

129
Q

Trepidation

A

(n) a feeling of fear or agitation about something that may happen

130
Q

Truculent

A

(adj) eager or quick to argue or fight; aggressively defiant

131
Q

Truncate

A

(v) to shorten by cutting off a part; cut short

132
Q

Ubiquitous

A

(v) existing or being everywhere, especially at the same time; omnipresent

133
Q

Unctuous

A

(adj) (of a person) excessively or ingratiatingly flattering; oily

134
Q

Unperturbed

A

(adj) untroubled, undisturbed, unworried, unconcerned, unmoved

135
Q

Vagabond

A

(adj) wandering from place to place without any settled home; nomadic

136
Q

Verbiage

A

(n) speech or writing that uses too many words

137
Q

Verbose

A

(adj) using or expressed in more words than are needed

138
Q

Vicissitude

A

(n) a change of circumstances or fortune, typicakky one tht is unwelcome or unpleasant

139
Q

Vis-a-vis

A

(adv) face-to-face, prep; in relation to; compared with

140
Q

Whet

A

(v) to rub or on with some subtance; to make sharp

141
Q

Wipe the nose of

A

(idiom) to cheat; to deprive of; to rob

142
Q

Zany

A

(v) to mimic