Verbal Reasoning Flashcards

Database of medium to high level difficulty vocabulary words for the Verbal Reasoning section of the UP Law Entrance Examinations.

1
Q

Abdicate

A

(v) renounce one’s throne

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2
Q

Abeyance

A

(n) temporary inactivity, cessation, or suspension. In Law, it means a state or condition of real property in which title is not as yet vested in a known titleholder

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3
Q

Abjure

A

(v) solemnly renounce (a belief, cause, or claim)

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4
Q

Above-board

A

(adj) legitimate, honest, open

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5
Q

Abrogate

A

(v) repeal or do away with (a law, right, or formal agreement)

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6
Q

Acerbic

A

(adj) harsh or severe, as of temper or expression

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7
Q

Adagio

A

(n) at slow tempo used chiefly as a direction in music

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8
Q

Adroit

A

(adj) cleverly skillful, resourceful, ingenious

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9
Q

Adulation

A

(n) high praise

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10
Q

Agitprop

A

(n) political (originally communist) propaganda, especially in art or literature

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11
Q

Ankh

A

(n) a cross having a loop for its upper vertical arm and serving especially in ancient Egypt as an emblem of life

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12
Q

Apposite

A

(adj) suitable, well-adapted, pertinent, relevant

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13
Q

Astute

A

(adj) shrewd, crafty

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14
Q

Balk

A

(v) hesitate or be unwilling to accept an idea or undertaking

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15
Q

Bellicose

A

(adj) demonstrating aggression and willingness to fight

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16
Q

Bequest

A

(n) disposition in a will

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17
Q

Beseech

A

(v) ask someone urgently and fervently to do something

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18
Q

Bilk

A

(v) to evade payment of a debt

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19
Q

Bought the farm

A

(idiom)died; often refers to death in battle or by a plane crash

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20
Q

Brackish

A

(adj) unpleasant or distasteful

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21
Q

Bravado

A

(adj) pretentious, swaggering display of courage

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22
Q

Buy a pig in a poke

A

(idiom) something is sold or bought without the buyer knowing its true nature or value, especially when buying without inspecting the item beforehand

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23
Q

Call a spade a spade

A

(idiom) to address or describe the true nature of someone or something, even if it is unpleasant

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24
Q

Caustic

A

(adj) capable of detroying or eating away by chemical action

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25
Caveat
(n) a warning enjoining one from certain acts or practices
26
Caveat emptor
(n) Latin for "let the buyer beware". it is a principle that the buyer alone is responsible for checking the quality and suitability of goods before making a purchase
27
Censure
(v) to criticize harshly
28
Churlish
(adj) rude in a mean-spirited and surly way
29
Compunction
(n) a feeling of guilty or moral scruple that prevents or follows the doing of something bad
30
Congenial
(adj) agreeable, suitable, or pleasing in nature or character
31
Contemporary
(adj) occuring at the same time
32
Crackdown
(v) to start dealing with harmful or illegal behavior in a more severe way
33
Credulous
(adj) having or showing too great a readiness to believe things
34
Curry favor / Curried favor
(idiom) to try to gain an advantage or to seek someone's approval, flattery, sycophantic, and servile behavior
35
Dead in the water
(idiom) if something is dead in the water, it has failed, and it seems impossible that it will be successful in the future
36
Demented
(adj) driven to behave irrationally due to anger, dstress, or excitement
37
Demurred
(v) raise doubts or objections or show reluctance
38
Deride
(v) to laugh mockingly at; to scorn
39
Desuetude
(n) a state of disuse
40
Diffident
(adj) modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence
41
Diffident
(adj) modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidenceD
42
Digress (Digression)
(v) to deviate from or to stray; to depart from the main point in the argument
43
Duress
(n) threats, violence, constraints, or other action brought to bear on someone to do something against their will or better judgment
44
Egregious
(adj) outstandingly bad; shocking
45
Eminent
(adj) high in station, rank, or reputation; prominent; distinguished
46
Enervating
(adj) weakening, tiring
47
Ephemeral
(adj)) momentary, transient, fleeting
48
Equanimity
(n) mental or emotional stability or composure, especially under tension or strain; calmness; equilibrium
49
Equivocal
(adj) uncertain or questionable
50
Esoteric
(adj) intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with specialized knowledge or interest
51
Evanescent
(adj) quickly fading, short-lived
52
Exculpate
(v) to clear from a charge of guilt or fault; free from blame; vindicate
53
Exigent
(adj) pressing, demanding
54
Extant
(adj) still in existence; surviving
55
Extenuating
(adj) excusing, lessening the seriousness of guilt or crime
56
Extricate
(v) extract, free, release, disentangle, get out, remove, withdraw, disengage; get someone/oneself off the hook
57
Facile
(adj) moving, acting, working, proceeding, etc. with ease, sometimes with superficiality
58
Fastidious
(adj) excessively particular, critical, or demanding; hard to please
59
Foist
(v) to force upon or impose fraudulently or unjustifiably
60
Garrulous
(adj) excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters
61
Germane
(adj) relevant to a subject under consideration
62
Goad
(n) something that encourages, urges, or drives; a stimulus
63
Gregarious
(adj) (of a person) fond of company; sociable
64
Grouse
(v) to grumble, to complain
65
Hackneyed
(adj) lacking significance through having been overused; unoriginal and trite
66
Histrionic
(adj) overly theatrical or melodramatic in character or style
67
Hubris
(n) excessive pride or self-confidence
68
Husband one's resources
(idiom) to use something very carefully and make sure that you do not waste it
69
Incredulity
(n) the state of being unwilling or unable to believe something
70
Innocuous
(adj) not harmful or offensive
71
Insipid
(adj) lacking flavor
72
Intrepid
(adj) fearless, adventurous
73
Inure
(v) accustom (someone) to something, especiallly something unpleasant
74
Irate
(adj) angry, enraged
75
Labile
(adj) readily or continually undergoing chemical, physical, or biological change or breakdown
76
Laconic
(adj) using or involving the use of a minimum of words; concise to the point of seeming rude or mysterious
77
Levity
(n) humor or frivolity, especially when treating a serious matter with humor or in a manner lacking due respect
78
Lucidity
(n) clarity of expression; intelligibility
79
Lurid
(adj) very vivid color, especially ro create an unpleasant, harsh, or unnatural effect
80
Maverick
(adj) unorthodox, unconventional, nonconformist
81
Misnomer
(n) a misapplied or inappropriate name or designation
82
Moiety
(n) each of two parts into which a thing is or can be divided
83
Multifarious
(adj) having many varied parts of aspects
84
Nascent
(adj) (especially of a process or organization), just coming into existence and beginning to display signs of future potential
85
Nostrum
(n) a scheme, theory device, etc., especially one to remedy social or political ills, panacea
86
Obfuscate
(v) render obscure, unclear, r unintelligible
87
Obstinate
(adj) stubbornly adhering to an opinion, purpose, or course in spite of reason, arguments, or persuasion
88
Opulent
(adj) wealthy
89
Ostensibly
(adv) apparently or purportedly, but perhaps not actually
90
Ostentatious
(adj) showy, displaying wealth
91
Palliate
(v) make (a disease or its symptoms) less severe or unpleasant without removing the cause
92
Perdition
(n) a state of eternal punishment and damnation
93
Perfidious
(adj) faithless, disloyal, untrustworthy
94
Permeable
(adj) allowing liquids or gases to pass through it
95
Plenipotentiaries
(n) a person who has the authority to represent his or her country, especially in another country
96
Polyglot
(n) a person who kows or can speak and write in several languages
97
Polygyny
(n) the most common and accepted form of polygamy, entailing the marriage of a man with several women
98
Precipitous
(adj) dangerously high or steep
99
Prescience
(n) the fact of knowing something before it takes place; foreknowledge
100
Probity
(adj) integrity and uprightness; honesty
101
Proclivity
(n) a tendency to choose or do somthing regularly; an inclination towards a particular thing
102
Proffer
(v) to put before a person for acceptance; offer
103
Prolix
(adj) (of speech or writing) using or containing too many words; tediously lengthy
104
Prosaic (prose)
(adj) commonplace, dull
105
Proscribe
(v) forbid, especially by law
106
Protract
(v) to draw out or lengthen, especialy in time; extend the duration of; prolong
107
cious
(adj) eager or quick to argue, quarrel, or fight
108
rulous
(adj) complaining, irritable
109
Quintessential
(adj) representing the most perfect or typical example of a quality or class
110
Quotidian
(ad) of or occurring everyday; daily
111
Rancor
(n) bitterness or resentfulness, especially when long-standing
112
Rapprochement
(n) (especially in international relations) an establishment or resumption of harmonious relations
113
Replete
(adj) abundantly supplied or provided; filled (usually followed by with)
114
Risque
(adj) slightly indecent or liable to shock, especially by being sexually suggestive
115
Rogue
(adj) a dishonest or worthless person
116
Sacrosanct
(adj) extremely sacred or inviolable
117
Scoundrel
(adj) a dishonest or unscrupulous person
118
Scourge
(v) cause great suffering to; (n) a person or thing that causes great trouble or suffering
119
Solicitous
(adj) characterized by or showing interest or concern
120
Soliloquy
(n) the act of talking while or as if alone
121
Specious
(adj) apparently good or right through lacking real merit; superficially pleasing or plausible
122
Storm in a teacup
(idiom) great outrage or excitement about a trivial matter
123
Supplant
(v) to cause the downfall of; to remove from a position
124
Surreptitious
(adj) obtained by suppression of the truth; acting stealthily or secretly
125
Sycophant
(n) a person who act obsequiously toward someone important to gain advantage
126
Tacit
(adj) understood or implied without being stated
127
Thwart
(v) to oppose successfully; prevent from accomplishing a purpose
128
Toe the line
(idiom) accept the authority, principles, or policies of a particular group, especially under pressure
129
Trepidation
(n) a feeling of fear or agitation about something that may happen
130
Truculent
(adj) eager or quick to argue or fight; aggressively defiant
131
Truncate
(v) to shorten by cutting off a part; cut short
132
Ubiquitous
(v) existing or being everywhere, especially at the same time; omnipresent
133
Unctuous
(adj) (of a person) excessively or ingratiatingly flattering; oily
134
Unperturbed
(adj) untroubled, undisturbed, unworried, unconcerned, unmoved
135
Vagabond
(adj) wandering from place to place without any settled home; nomadic
136
Verbiage
(n) speech or writing that uses too many words
137
Verbose
(adj) using or expressed in more words than are needed
138
Vicissitude
(n) a change of circumstances or fortune, typicakky one tht is unwelcome or unpleasant
139
Vis-a-vis
(adv) face-to-face, prep; in relation to; compared with
140
Whet
(v) to rub or on with some subtance; to make sharp
141
Wipe the nose of
(idiom) to cheat; to deprive of; to rob
142
Zany
(v) to mimic