Verbal Phrases Flashcards

1
Q

Ir + a + infinitive

A

to go to do something

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2
Q

Haber + past participle

A

to have done something

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3
Q

Estar + present participle

A

to be doing something

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4
Q

Acabar de + infinitive

A

to have just done something

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5
Q

Acertar a + infinitive

A

to manage to do something

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6
Q

Acostumbrar a + infinitive

A

to be used to doing something

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7
Q

Acostumbrarse a + infinitive

A

to get used to doing something

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8
Q

Alcanzar a + infinitive

A

to be able to do something; manage to do something

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9
Q

Cesar de + infinitive

A

to cease to do something

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10
Q

Comenzar a + infinitive

A

to start to do something

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11
Q

deber + infinitive

A

to have to do something; should

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12
Q

dejar de + infinitive

A

to stop doing something

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13
Q

echarse a + infinitive

A

to burst/ break into doing something

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14
Q

empezar a + infinitive

A

to begin to do something

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15
Q

estar por + infinitive

A
  1. to be on the verge of doing something 2. to be in favor of something/ support something 3. to have yet to be 4. to be attentive to or be crazy about something/ someone
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16
Q

estar a punto de + infinitive

A

to be on the verge of doing something

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17
Q

haber de/ que

A

to have to do something

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18
Q

poder + infinitive

A

to be able to do something

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19
Q

ponerse a + infinitive

A

to start to do something

20
Q

quedar por + infinitive

A

to remain doing something

21
Q

llegar a + infinitive

A

to come to do something

22
Q

romper a + infinitive

A

to suddenly start doing something

23
Q

soler + infinitive

A

to usually do something

24
Q

volver a + infinitive

A

to return to do something

25
tardar en + infinitive
to take a long time to do something; to take a specified amount of time to do something
26
tener que + infinitive
to have to do something
27
terminar de + infinitive
to finish doing something
28
llevar + present participle
to continue to do something from the past
29
seguir + present participle
to keep doing something
30
venir + present participle
to have been doing something
31
llevar puesto + noun
to have on/ be wearing
32
dar con + noun
to come upon/ find
33
echar de menos + noun
to miss
34
dudar en + infinitive
to hesitate to
35
hacer bien en + infinitive
to be right in doing something
36
quedar en + infinitive/noun
1. to agree on 2. fall in/ remain in
37
tener que ver con + noun
to have to do with; to concern
38
amenazar con + infinitive/noun
to threaten with/to
39
resistirse a + infinitive
to resist doing something
40
esforzarse + por + infinitive
struggle to do; do the best you can
41
comenzar + por + infinitive/object
to start with
42
disculparse + por + infinitive
to apologize for
43
optar + por + infinitive/object
to opt for/to
44
acordarse de + infinitive/object
to remember to/about
45
preocuparse de + infinitive/object
to worry about
46
alegrarse de + infinitive/object
to be happy about