Verbal Flashcards

1
Q

Whenever I see Some experts’ ‘other ppl’

A

Contra conclusion is coming next or just contra evidence

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2
Q

Synonyms of ‘conclusion’

A

Position, explanation, claim, contention, opinion, argument

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3
Q

Can prepositional phrase be subject?

A

Vengeance ever ( prep phrase=preposition+noun after it)

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4
Q

Any time you see prepositions (including,as,like,at,over toward, about, on)

A

Next will be not much important - can’t contain subject or verb

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5
Q

When I see pronoun

A

I say it’s antecedent instead!

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6
Q

Whe I see ‘that’ it ‘those’

A

I oook for predecessor

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7
Q

Middle modifiers?

A

They type of dependent clauses, they interrupt complete thought

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8
Q

Run on

A

When sentence has 2 independent clauses and not connected properly

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9
Q

What can join independent clauses in run on?

A
  1. (;)
  2. Comma+ fanboys (for, and,nor, but,,or,yet,so)
  3. (:)

When I have (;), comma+fanboys

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10
Q

Comma+however?

A

Is not enough to separate independent clauses

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11
Q

Comma+ ‘Ing’ + dependent clause

A

Check that ‘ing’ action modifies entire action. Ing- verb should be the result of action I first part or happen at the same time as that action

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12
Q

When I see Comma+but

A

Is there independent clause before comma? If not, it’s incorrect

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13
Q

DC+IC+CM?

A

Is ok DC= Opening modifier

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14
Q

When I see statements on which I’m not sure

A

I ask affirmative question ‘transition to what?’ ( only writing in Eng?-NO,

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15
Q

Discounting

A

Weakening! Strongest evidence for discounting =weakening!

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16
Q

What is conclusion

A

Often it’s solution for problem ( evidence)

17
Q

When I see helping verbs like ‘do’

A

I replace it with its actual verb. Ex: recovering uranium maybe worthwhile to do ( recover) someday

18
Q

In BF, what is key

A

I should look for key words before and after the BF sentence. ‘For one thing’= statement is used to justify the claim in preceding sentence. ‘ the following considerations’ after BF = support that boldface

19
Q

To allow X to do Y?

A

True. Not ‘to allow that X be Y’

20
Q

Such that vs So that

A

So that- description of Why something is to be done ; Such that - description of HOWsmth is to be done

21
Q

Rule for ‘unless’

A

‘Unless’ part should not contain ‘will’ it can only have ‘present simple -is’
I will go fishing, unless it rains!

22
Q

According to some analysts

A

Same as ‘analysts said’ this past simple

23
Q

Article ‘a’

A

Shows that smth after it is countable

24
Q

Credit for vs credit with

A

Credit for is used with bank related occasions. Credit with is way to go, ‘Credit to’ is not a thing at all!

25
Q

Credit for

A

“Credit + for” would only be valid if “credit” were used as a noun: “Amy received credit for her insightful presentation on the mating habits of Australian bowerbirds.” “Credit + to” would only be valid if a noun follows. “Management gave credit to Dan for his indispensable contributions.”

26
Q

‘Reputation for’ vs ‘reputation of’

A

reputation for +NOUN ; reputation of_Verb phrase

27
Q

Morass of mediocrity

A

Болото посредственности

28
Q

Composed

A

Сдержанный

29
Q

Hunch

A

Предчувствие

30
Q

Shrewed guess

A

Проницательная догадка

31
Q

Fertile

A

Capable of developing hypothesis

32
Q

Haggling

A

Торговаться

33
Q

Polarized

A

To break up into opposing groupings

34
Q

Modestly

A

Not very large in size or amount

35
Q

Corollary

A

Smth that naturally follows

36
Q

Erode

A

To diminish or destroy by degrees