Verb Meanings and Present Short Forms Flashcards
行く
To go
行く (Short Affirmative)
行かない (Short Negative)
帰る
To Return/Go Back
帰る (Short Affirmative)
帰らない (Short Negative)
聞く
To Listen
聞く (Short Affirmative)
聞かない (Short Negative)
飲む
To Drink
飲む (Short Affirmative)
飲まない (Short Negative)
はなす
To Speak/Talk
はなす (Short Affirmative)
はなさない (Short Negative)
読む
To Read
読む (Short Affirmative)
読まない (Short Negative)
おきる
To get up
おきる (Short Affirmative)
おきない (Short Negative)
食べる
To Eat
食べる (Short Affirmative)
食べない (Short Negative)
ねる
To Sleep
ねる (Short Affirmative)
ねない (Short Negative)
見る
To see/look at/watch
見る (Short Affirmative)
見ない (Short Negative)
くる
To come
くる (Short Affirmative)
こない (Short Negative)
する
To do
する (Short Affirmative)
しない (Short Negative)
会う
To meet/see a person
会う (Short Affirmative)
会わない (Short Negative)
ある
There is (a person or thing)
ある (Short Affirmative)
ない (Short Negative)
かう
To Buy
かう (Short Affirmative)
かわない (Short Negative)
かく
To Write
かく (Short Affirmative)
かかない (Short Negative)
とる
To take (a picture)
とる (Short Affirmative)
とらない (Short Negative)
まつ
To Wait
まつ (Short Affirmative)
またない (Short Negative)
わかる
To Understand
わかる (Short Affirmative)
わからない (Short Negative)
いる
(A person) is in…/stays at…
いる (Short Affirmative)
いない (Short Negative)
およぐ
To Swim
およぐ (Short Affirmative)
およがない (Short Negative)
きく
To ask
きく (Short Affirmative)
きかない (Short Negative)
*I think it conjugates the same as “to listen” but the particle/context defines it
のる
To Ride/board
のる (Short Affirmative)
のらない (Short Negative)
やる
To do/Perform
やる (Short Affirmative)
やらない (Short Negative)
出かける
To go out
出かける (Short Affirmative)
出かけない (Short Negative)
あそぶ
To Spend Time Pleasantly
あそぶ (Short Affirmative)
あそばない (Short Negative)
いそぐ
To Hurry
いそぐ (Short Affirmative)
いそがない (Short Negative)
かえす
To return (A thing)
かえす (Short Affirmative)
かえさない (Short Negative)
けす
To turn off/erase
けす (Short Affirmative)
けさない (Short Negative)
すわる
To Sit
すわる (Short Affirmative)
すわらない (Short Negative)
たつ
To Stand up
たつ (Short Affirmative)
たたない (Short Negative)
つかう
To Use
つかう (Short Affirmative)
つかわない (Short Negative)
てつだう
To Help
てつだう (Short Affirmative)
てつだわない (Short Negative)
入る
To Enter
入る (Short Affirmative)
入らない (Short Negative)
あける
To Open (Something)
あける (Short Affirmative)
あけない (Short Negative)
しめる
To Close (Something)
しめる (Short Affirmative)
しめない (Short Negative)
わすれる
To Forget/Leave Behind
わすれる (Short Affirmative)
わすれない (Short Negative)
おりる
To get off
おりる (Short Affirmative)
おりない (Short Negative)
かりる
To Borrow
かりる (Short Affirmative)
かりない (Short Negative)
つける
To Turn On
つける (Short Affirmative)
つけない (Short Negative)
つれてくる
To Bring (A person)
つれてくる (Short Affirmative)
つれてこない (Short Negative)
もってくる
To Bring (A thing)
もってくる (Short Affirmative)
もってこない (Short Negative)
