Verb Meanings and Present Short Forms

Question 1

行く

Answer 1

To go
行く (Short Affirmative)
行かない (Short Negative)

Question 2

帰る

Answer 2

To Return/Go Back
帰る (Short Affirmative)
帰らない (Short Negative)

Question 3

聞く

Answer 3

To Listen
聞く (Short Affirmative)
聞かない (Short Negative)

Question 4

飲む

Answer 4

To Drink
飲む (Short Affirmative)
飲まない (Short Negative)

Question 5

はなす

Answer 5

To Speak/Talk
はなす (Short Affirmative)
はなさない (Short Negative)

Question 6

読む

Answer 6

To Read
読む (Short Affirmative)
読まない (Short Negative)

Question 7

おきる

Answer 7

To get up
おきる (Short Affirmative)
おきない (Short Negative)

Question 8

食べる

Answer 8

To Eat
食べる (Short Affirmative)
食べない (Short Negative)

Question 9

ねる

Answer 9

To Sleep
ねる (Short Affirmative)
ねない (Short Negative)

Question 10

見る

Answer 10

To see/look at/watch
見る (Short Affirmative)
見ない (Short Negative)

Question 11

くる

Answer 11

To come
くる (Short Affirmative)
こない (Short Negative)

Question 12

する

Answer 12

To do
する (Short Affirmative)
しない (Short Negative)

Question 13

会う

Answer 13

To meet/see a person
会う (Short Affirmative)
会わない (Short Negative)

Question 14

ある

Answer 14

There is (a person or thing)
ある (Short Affirmative)
ない (Short Negative)

Question 15

かう

Answer 15

To Buy
かう (Short Affirmative)
かわない (Short Negative)

Question 16

かく

Answer 16

To Write
かく (Short Affirmative)
かかない (Short Negative)

Question 17

とる

Answer 17

To take (a picture)
とる (Short Affirmative)
とらない (Short Negative)

Question 18

まつ

Answer 18

To Wait
まつ (Short Affirmative)
またない (Short Negative)

Question 19

わかる

Answer 19

To Understand
わかる (Short Affirmative)
わからない (Short Negative)

Question 20

いる

Answer 20

(A person) is in…/stays at…
いる (Short Affirmative)
いない (Short Negative)

Question 21

およぐ

Answer 21

To Swim
およぐ (Short Affirmative)
およがない (Short Negative)

Question 22

きく

Answer 22

To ask
きく (Short Affirmative)
きかない (Short Negative)
*I think it conjugates the same as “to listen” but the particle/context defines it

Question 23

のる

Answer 23

To Ride/board
のる (Short Affirmative)
のらない (Short Negative)

Question 24

やる

Answer 24

To do/Perform
やる (Short Affirmative)
やらない (Short Negative)

Question 25

出かける

Answer 25

To go out
出かける (Short Affirmative)
出かけない (Short Negative)

Question 26

あそぶ

Answer 26

To Spend Time Pleasantly
あそぶ (Short Affirmative)
あそばない (Short Negative)

Question 27

いそぐ

Answer 27

To Hurry
いそぐ (Short Affirmative)
いそがない (Short Negative)

Question 28

かえす

Answer 28

To return (A thing)
かえす (Short Affirmative)
かえさない (Short Negative)

Question 29

けす

Answer 29

To turn off/erase
けす (Short Affirmative)
けさない (Short Negative)

Question 30

すわる

Answer 30

To Sit
すわる (Short Affirmative)
すわらない (Short Negative)

Question 31

たつ

Answer 31

To Stand up
たつ (Short Affirmative)
たたない (Short Negative)

Question 32

つかう

Answer 32

To Use
つかう (Short Affirmative)
つかわない (Short Negative)

Question 33

てつだう

Answer 33

To Help
てつだう (Short Affirmative)
てつだわない (Short Negative)

Question 34

入る

Answer 34

To Enter
入る (Short Affirmative)
入らない (Short Negative)

Question 35

あける

Answer 35

To Open (Something)
あける (Short Affirmative)
あけない (Short Negative)

Question 36

しめる

Answer 36

To Close (Something)
しめる (Short Affirmative)
しめない (Short Negative)

Question 37

わすれる

Answer 37

To Forget/Leave Behind
わすれる (Short Affirmative)
わすれない (Short Negative)

Question 38

おりる

Answer 38

To get off
おりる (Short Affirmative)
おりない (Short Negative)

Question 39

かりる

Answer 39

To Borrow
かりる (Short Affirmative)
かりない (Short Negative)

Question 40

つける

Answer 40

To Turn On
つける (Short Affirmative)
つけない (Short Negative)

Question 41

つれてくる

Answer 41

To Bring (A person)
つれてくる (Short Affirmative)
つれてこない (Short Negative)

Question 42

もってくる

Answer 42

To Bring (A thing)
もってくる (Short Affirmative)
もってこない (Short Negative)