verb formulas Flashcards

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1
Q

present passive form

A

present stem + present M/P personal endings

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2
Q

imperfect passive form

A

augment + present stem + imperfect M/P personal endings

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3
Q

aorist passive form

A

augment + aorist passive stem + aorist M/P personal endings

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4
Q

future passive form

A

aorist passive stem + ησ + present M/P personal endings

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5
Q

perfect active form

A

perfect active stem + perfect active endings

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6
Q

perfect passive form

A

perfect passive stem + primary person markers

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7
Q

pluperfect active form

A

augment + perfect active stem + pluperfect active endings

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8
Q

pluperfect passive form

A

augment + perfect passive stem + secondary person markers

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9
Q

present middle form

A

present stem + present M/P personal endings (same as passive)

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10
Q

future middle form

A

future active stem + present M/P personal endings

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11
Q

weak aorist middle form

A

augment + aorist active stem + α + secondary person markers

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12
Q

strong aorist middle form

A

augment + aorist active stem + imperfect M/P personal endings

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13
Q

perfect middle form

A

perfect passive stem + primary person markers (same as passive)

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14
Q

pluperfect middle form

A

augment + perfect passive stem + secondary person markers (same as passive)

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