Verb Forms

Question 1

He wants to eat

Answer 1

Complementary Infinitive

Question 2

He says he is eating

Answer 2

Indirect Statement (saying knowing…etc)

Question 3

Let us listen

Answer 3

Hortatory Subjunctive (we beat all liars)

Question 4

She should listen

Answer 4

Jussive Subjunctive (we beat all liars)

Question 5

If only they were listening

Answer 5

Optative Subjunctive (we beat all liars if it can come true, if not, second pp with endings)

Question 6

I am moving closer to watch

Answer 6

Purpose clause (I am moving closer for the purpose of watching)

Question 7

I begged them to watch

Answer 7

Indirect Command

Question 8

We will buy wood TO BUILD a platform

Answer 8

Gerundive (ad+accusative)

Question 9

We will buy wood for the sake of building a platform

Answer 9

Gerundive (causa+genitive)

Question 10

We finished the stage by building the platform

Answer 10

Gerundive (abl. of means)

Question 11

Carthage must be destroyed

Answer 11

Gerundive (passive periphrastic)

Question 12

To see was helpful

Answer 12

Subject Infinitive (if you can replace To see with seeing it’s a sub inf)