Verb + a, de, en, con, por, que + infinitive Flashcards

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1
Q

acostumbrarse a ___

A

to be accustomed to ____

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2
Q

animar a _____

A

to encourage to ___

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3
Q

aprender a ___

A

to learn to ___

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4
Q

atreverse a ____

A

to dare to ____

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5
Q

ayudar a ____

A

to help to ___

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6
Q

comenzar (e>ie) a ____

A

to begin to ___

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7
Q

decidirse a ____

A

to decide to ___

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8
Q

dedicarse a ____

A

to devote oneself to ____

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9
Q

disponerse a ___

A

to get ready to ___

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10
Q

echar(se) a ___

A

to begin to ___

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11
Q

empezar (e>ie) a ___

A

to begin to ___

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12
Q

enseñar a ____

A

to teach/show how to ___

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13
Q

invitar a ___

A

to invite to ___

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14
Q

llegar a ___

A

to succeed in ___, manage to____

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15
Q

llevar a __

A

to be led to ___

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16
Q

meterse a ___

A

to start to ___

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17
Q

negarse (e>ie) a ___

A

to refuse to ___

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18
Q

obligar a uno a ____

A

to force/compel someone to ___

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19
Q

persuadir a uno a ___

A

to persuade someone to ___

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20
Q

ponerse a ___

A

to begin to ___

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21
Q

prepararse a ___

A

to prepare to ___

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22
Q

renunciar a ___

A

to renounce/give up doing ___

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23
Q

volver (o>ue) a ___

A

to ____ again

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24
Q

bajar a ____

A

to go downstairs to ___

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25
Q

correr a ___

A

to run to do ____

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26
Q

entrar a ____

A

to go in(side) to ___

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27
Q

pasar a ___

A

to stop by to ___

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28
Q

regresar a ___

A

to go/come back to ___

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29
Q

salir a ___

A

to go out(side) to ___

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30
Q

subir a ___

A

to go upstairs to ___

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31
Q

venir a __

A

to come to ___

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32
Q

acabar de ___

A

to have just ___

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33
Q

acordarse (o>ue)

A

to remember to ___

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34
Q

alegrarse de ___

A

to be glad to ___

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35
Q

arrepentirse (e>ie) de

A

to regret ___

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36
Q

avergonzarse (o>üe)

A

to be ashamed to ___

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37
Q

cansarse de ___

A

to get tired of ___

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38
Q

dejar de ___

A

to stop doing ___

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39
Q

desesperar de ___

A

to despair/lose hope of ___

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40
Q

encargarse de ___

A

to take charge of ___

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41
Q

hartarse de ___

A

to get fed up with/have enough of ___

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42
Q

jactarse de ___

A

to boast about ___

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43
Q

olvidarse de ___

A

to forget to ___

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44
Q

presumir de ___

A

to presume to ___

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45
Q

terminar de ___

A

to finish ___

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46
Q

tratar de ___

A

to try to do something

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47
Q

consentir (e>ie) en ___

A

to consent/agree to ___

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48
Q

consistir en ___

A

to consist of ____

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49
Q

demorar en ___,

tardar en ____

A

to delay/put off/take long in ___

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50
Q

dudar en ___, vacilar en___

A

to hesitate/be hesitant to ___

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51
Q

empeñarse en ___

A

to insist on ____, to be determined to ___

52
Q

esforzarse (o>ue) en ___

A

to strive to ____

53
Q

insistir en ___

A

to insist on ____

54
Q

interesarse en ___

A

to be interested in ___

55
Q

quedar en ___

A

to to agree to ___

56
Q

amenazar con __

A

to threaten to __

57
Q

contar (o>ue) con ___

A

to count on/rely on ___

58
Q

soñar (o>ue) con ____

A

to dream of/about doing _____

59
Q

empezar (e>ie) por ___

A

to begin by doing ___

60
Q

esforzarse (o>ue) por ___

A

to strive/work hard to ___

61
Q

interesarse por ___

A

to be interested in ___

62
Q

optar por ___

A

to opt/choose to ___

63
Q

votar por ___

A

to vote to do ___

64
Q

tener que ___

A

to have to ___

65
Q

hay que ___

A

one must do ___ (general obligation, not personal)

66
Q

to be accustomed to doing something

A

acostumbrarse a hacer algo

67
Q

to encourage someone to do something

A

animar a uno a hacer algo

68
Q

to learn to do something

A

aprender a hacer algo

69
Q

to dare to do something

A

atreverse a hacer algo

70
Q

to help someone do something

A

ayudar a uno a hacer algo

71
Q

to begin to do something

A

comenzar a hacer algo, echar(se) a hacer algo, empezar a hacer algo

72
Q

to decide to do something

A

decidirse a hacer algo

73
Q

to devote oneself to doing something

A

dedicarse a hacer algo

74
Q

to get ready to do something

A

disponerse a hacer algo

75
Q

to teach/show how to do something

A

enseñar a hacer algo

76
Q

to invite someone to do something

A

invitar a uno a hacer algo

77
Q

to succeed in doing something, manage to do something

A

llegar a hacer algo

78
Q

to be led to do something

A

llevar a hacer algo

79
Q

to start to do something

A

meterse a hacer algo

80
Q

to refuse to do something

A

negarse (e>ie) a hacer algo

81
Q

to force/compel someone to do something

A

obligar a uno a hacer algo

82
Q

to persuade someone to do something

A

persuadir a uno a hacer algo

83
Q

to prepare to do something

A

prepararse a hacer algo

84
Q

to renounce/give up doing something

A

renunciar a hacer algo

85
Q

to do something again

A

volver (o>ue) a hacer algo

86
Q

to go downstairs to do something

A

bajar a hacer algo

87
Q

to run to do something

A

correr a hacer algo

88
Q

to go in(side) to do something

A

entrar a hacer algo

89
Q

to stop by to do something

A

pasar a hacer algo

90
Q

to go/come back to do something

A

regresar a hacer algo

91
Q

to go out(side) to do something

A

salir a hacer algo

92
Q

to go upstairs to do something

A

subir a hacer algo

93
Q

to come to do something

A

venir a hacer algo

94
Q

to have just done something

A

acabar de hacer algo

95
Q

to remember to do something

A

acordarse (o>ue) de hacer algo

96
Q

to be glad to do something

A

alegrarse de hacer algo

97
Q

to regret doing something

A

arrepentirse (e>ie) de hacer algo

98
Q

to be ashamed to do something

A

avergonzarse (o>üe) de hacer algo

99
Q

to get tired of doing something

A

cansarse de hacer algo

100
Q

to stop doing something

A

dejar de hacer algo

101
Q

to despair/lose hope of doing something

A

desesperar de hacer algo

102
Q

to take charge of doing something

A

encargarse de hacer algo

103
Q

to get fed up with/have enough of doing something

A

hartarse de hacer algo

104
Q

to boast about doing something

A

jactarse de hacer algo

105
Q

to forget to do something

A

olvidarse de hacer algo

106
Q

to presume to do something

A

presumir de hacer algo

107
Q

to finish doing something

A

terminar de hacer algo

108
Q

to try to do something

A

tratar de hacer algo

109
Q

to consent/agree to do something

A

consentir (e>ie) en hacer algo; quedar en hacer algo

110
Q

to consist of doing something

A

consistir en hacer algo

111
Q

to delay/put off/take long in doing something

A

demorar en hacer algo; tardar en hacer algo

112
Q

to hesitate/be hesitant to do something

A

dudar en hacer algo;

vacilar en hacer algo

113
Q

to insist on doing something, be determined to do something

A

empeñarse en hacer algo

114
Q

to strive to do something

A

esforzarse (o>ue) en hacer algo

115
Q

to insist on doing something

A

insistir en hacer algo

116
Q

to threaten to do something

A

amenazar con hacer algo

117
Q

to count on/rely on doing something

A

contar (o>ue) con hacer algo

118
Q

to dream of/about doing something

A

soñar (o>ue) con hacer algo

119
Q

to begin by doing something

A

empezar (e>ie) por hacer algo

120
Q

to strive/work hard to do something

A

esforzarse (o>ue) por hacer algo

121
Q

to be interested in doing something

A

interesarse por hacer algo; interesarse en hacer algo

122
Q

to opt/choose to do something

A

optar por hacer algo

123
Q

to vote to do something

A

votar por hacer algo

124
Q

to have to do something (personal obligation)

A

tener que hacer algo

125
Q

one must do something (general obligation)

A

hay que hacer algo