Verb Flashcards

1
Q

It’s a word that describes what the subject of a sentence is doing.

A

Verb

E.g.: Nikki is reading.

“reading” is the verb.

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2
Q

Type of verb that states an action of the subject.

A

Action verb

E.g.: She CRIED last night.

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3
Q

Type of verb that refers to the thoughts, emotions, or senses that a subject is experiencing.

A

Stative verb

E.g.: She FEELS tired.

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4
Q

Type of verb that connects the subject to the information about the subject.

A

Linking verb

E.g.: The test is difficult.

“is” is the linking verb.

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5
Q

A verb that is used with another verb.

A

Auxiliary verb

E.g.: The ball is bouncing.

“is bouncing” is the verb.

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6
Q

A verb that acts on something or someone.

A

Transitive verb

E.g.: The dog barked at him.

“him” is being barked.

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7
Q

A verb that doesn’t act on something or someone.

A

Intransitive verb

E.g.: The dog barked.

No one in the sentence was barked.

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8
Q

Verb that agrees with the subject.

A

Finite verb

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9
Q

Verb that doesn’t agree with the subject.

A

Non-finite verb

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10
Q

Verb which it’s past tense adds “-ed” or “-d”.

A

Regular verb

E.g.: studied, jumped, cried

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11
Q

Verbs which it’s past tense doesn’t add “-ed” or “-d”.

A

Irregular verb

E.g.: swam, brought, sang

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12
Q

Verbs which are used independently, without the help of other verbs.

A

Principal verb

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13
Q

Verbs that helps a principal verb to form a sentence.

A

Auxiliary verb

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14
Q

Four principal parts of a verb.

A
  • Present
  • Present participle
  • Past
  • Past participle
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15
Q

Three basic tenses.

A
  • Past tense
  • Present tense
  • Future tense
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16
Q

Three perfect tenses.

A
  • Perfect present tense
  • Perfect past tense
  • Perfect future tense
17
Q

How to determine a perfect tense?

A

When they use the words “had, have, has, will have,”

18
Q

Progressive tenses.

A
  • Past progressive (was singing)
  • Present progressive (am singing)
  • Future progressive (will be singing)
  • Present perfect progressive (have been singing)
  • Past perfect progressive (had been singing)
  • Future perfect progressive (will have been singing)
19
Q

Type of voice where the subject performs the action.

A

Active voice

E.g.: The dog barked at him.

The dog is the subject and he did the action.

20
Q

Type of voice where the subject receives the action.

A

Passive voice

E.g.: He was barked by the dog.

“He” is the subject and he received the action (barked).

21
Q

Mood which states a fact.

A

Indicative mood

E.g.: He is sitting.

22
Q

Mood which issues a command.

A

Imperative mood

E.g.: Sit down.

23
Q

Mood which states uncertainty and often expresses a wish, desire, hope, or doubt.

A

Subjunctive mood

E.g.: I wish I was sleeping.

24
Q

Three types of mood:

A
  • Indicative mood
  • Imperative mood
  • Subjunctive mood