Ventricular Arrythmias Flashcards
Premature ventricular contractions
Rate: that of underlying rhythm - dont count PVC
Rhythm: irregular
P wave: NONE
PR interval: NOT MEASURABLE
QRS: > .12 seconds
PVC Characteristics
Unifocal - each PVC looks the same
Multifocal - each PVC looks different
V. Bigeminy- every other beat is a PVC
V. Trigeminy- every third beat is a PVC
Ventricular couplets - pairs of PVCs (unifocal or multifocal)
Ventricular tachycardia
Rate: 140-250 bpm
Rhythm: regular
P wave: NONE
PR interval: NONE
QRS: > .12 seconds
Ventricular fibrillation
Rate: NONE
Rhythm: chaotic
P wave: none
PR interval: none
QRS: none
Idioventricular rhythm
Rate: 20-40 bpm
Rhythm: regular
P wave: none
PR interval: none
QRS: >.12 seconds
Accelerated idioventricular rhythm
Rate: 40-100 bpm
Rhythm: regular
P wave: none
PR interval: none
QRS: >.12 seconds
Asystole
Rate: none
Rhythm: none
P wave: none
PR interval: none
QRS: none
Ventricular standstill
Rate: none
Rhythm: none
P wave: present
PR interval: none
QRS: none