Vent Extubation Flashcards
What should the P/F Ratio Be at for extubation
> 300
What should the respiratory muscle strength Be at for extubation
MIP or NIF at -20 cmH20
Extubation for trach
If a patient is unable to maintain an airway for extubation they are a good candidate to get a trach
Extubation for Non-invasive PPV
If a patient is able to maintain an airway but can not maintain spontaneous breathing for extubation they are a good candidate for no invasive PPV
Cuff Leak Test
1) Asses patient for spontaneous breathing
2) Suction
3) deflate cuff
4) Occule endotracheal tube breifly
5) if they are unable to breath around a deflated cuff then laryngeal edema should be suspected
After 30-120 min of a SBT patients that can be extubated should have
resolution of disease state
Hemodynamic stability
adequate oxygenation-low FiO2, PEEP
Adequate vent status-PacO2, normal pH
an extubation is considered successful when
Patient remains stable and extubated for 24 hours