Venipuncture Flashcards

1
Q

The AART is enforced by ?

A

Federal law

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2
Q

Up until __ the federal law changed to yes that techs could give an IV

A

1991

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3
Q

Informed consent is also referred to as

A

ALL CONSENT

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4
Q

What consent involves needles ?

A

written

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5
Q

Unconscious consent is __

A

implied consent

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6
Q

Patient Assessment involves?

A

Allergies, medications, physical eval of insertion site, disease/ conditions, lab work

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7
Q

What levels should BUN be __

A

10-25

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8
Q

Creatinine levels should be ___

A

.5-1.5

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9
Q

Syringe includes __,__,__

A

tip, barrel, plunger

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10
Q

A gauge is the diameter of the needle___?

A

bore

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11
Q

What is a bore?

A

hole of needles

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12
Q

as diameter increases the gauge ___

A

decreases

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13
Q

whats a basic needle called ?

A

hypodermic

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14
Q

Antecubital space is ?

A

the area anterior to the elbow

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15
Q

Steps for venipuncture (in a nutshell)

A

bevel up 45 degree angle to skin, enter skin reduce to 15, watch for blood return and advance slowly, RELEASE tourniquet, aspirate blood to see placement in vein, secure w/tape

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16
Q

What is infiltration ?

A

when fluid is injected into the tissue instead of vein

17
Q

A heparin/saline lock is ?

A

port attached to an IV

18
Q

The 5 Rights

A
right pt.
right medication
right route
right amount
right time