venice history Flashcards

1
Q

Where Venice located?

A

Venice is located in north Italy, on a group of islands in the Venetian Lagoon which is along the Adriatic Sea Coast.

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2
Q

When did Venice controlled much of the Adriatic and Aegean Sea?

A

In the 12th century.

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3
Q

What were the Venetian maritime fleets called?

A

They are called Galleys.

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4
Q

Which ruler signed a treaty with Venice?

A

A Byzantine Emperor Alexious 1 Komnenos

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5
Q

When did Alexious 1 Komnenos signed a treaty with Venice?

A

Alexious 1 Komnenos signed a treaty with Venice at 1082.

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6
Q

Why did Venice agree with the treaty?

A

The treaty makes all Venetians enjoy free trade without tariffs throughout the empire contributing to their rise of wealth and power.

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7
Q

Why was Venice important?

A

Venetians controlled several important ports such as Constantinople.

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7
Q

What empire was Alexious 1 Komnenos emperor of?

A

The Byzantine empire.

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8
Q

What was so beneficial that made Venice was wealthy and powerful?

A

In 1082, the Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos signed a treaty with Venice, and in return, Venetians enjoyed free trade without tariffs throughout the empire which contributes to Venice’s rise of wealth and power.

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9
Q

What feature of Venice was important to Venice’s trading growth?

A

The lagoon granted direct access to the Adriatic Sea, a vital trade route in the Mediterranean.

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10
Q

What goods did Venice trade that brought it immense wealth?

A

Spices, silk and other good brought immense wealth due to it demand in Europe.

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11
Q

Who protected the seas of the Byzantine Empire?

A

Venetian ships with armed soldiers were powerful protectors of the seas of the Byzantine Empire.

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12
Q

Describe galleys.

A

Galleys were very large and useful. They were the only navy the Roman Empire had and had over 100 oarsmen and armed soldiers.

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13
Q

What did Venice had that made it a wealthy trading hub?

A

Venice’s control of sea
routes made it a wealthy
trading hub, importing
goods from Asia and the
Middle East.

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14
Q

Venice is a small city in _____.

A

Italy

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