Veins/blood flow and pressure Flashcards
() walls are thinner, () are larger, compared with corresponding arteries
Tunica () is especially thin
Tunic
lumens
media
Make veins good storage vessels
Called () vessels (blood reservoirs) because they contain up to 65% of blood supply
Lower Pressure than arteries
capacitance
Have valves to prevent () of blood
() veins: dysfunctional valves
backflow
Varicose
/: volume of blood flowing through vessel, organ, or entire circulation in given period
-Measured in ml/min, equivalent to ()
-Relatively constant when at rest, but can vary at individual organ level, based on needs
Blood flow
cardiac output (CO)
/: force per unit area exerted on wall of blood vessel by blood
Expressed in mm Hg
Measured as systemic arterial BP in large arteries near heart
Blood pressure (BP)