Vectors Flashcards
Which process of combinging vectors is commuatative
Adding
Dot product
What is a position vector compared to a displacement vecotr
position: describes positon from arbitrary reference point
OP=p
OR=r
displacement vector: describes position between vectors
PR=p-r
What is the equation for a moment of a vector
M = r x F
What is the equation for the magnitude of the moment of a vector
|M| = r x F x sinθ
What is the unit vector equation
â =a/|a|
What is the dot product equation
a·b=|a||b|cosθ
a·b=a₁b₁+a₂b₂+a₃b₃
What does the dot product used for
scaling 2D vectors
Dot product: when are vectors orthogonal
a·b=0
or a=0
or b=0
Dot product: what does it mean if cosθ or dot product is positive
acute angle θ
What is the cross product used for
creates a vector orthgonal to a and b
Vector product between 2 vectors
What is the cross product equation
axb=|a||b|sinθn̂
or do chessboard matrix
Cross product : when are vectors=0
axb=0
or a=0
or b=0
or sinθ=0 (parallel or antiparallel vectors)
True of false: axb=bxa
False: axb=-(bxa)
what is |a|=
=√(a·a)
Cross product: when are vectors orthognal
sinθ=1
axb=|a||b|