Vector and scalar product Flashcards
scalar projection of a on b with included angle and mag
a.b=mag a x mag b x cos angle in between
scalar projection
a.b/b.b
a.b/mag b^2
unit vector in the direction of vector a
unit vector a=vector a/mag a
Vector magnitude
Mag=square root of the i components^2 + j components^2
scalar product of a on b in component form
a.b=X1xX2 + Y1xY2
vector projection of a on b using scalar
u=a.b/b.b x vector b
Vector projection of a onto by using unit vector b
u=(a.unit vector b) x unit vector b
Finding the scalar projection - angle knowing mag of u
Mag of the vector projection. Cos Angle in between = mag u/mag a
reaction of the plane
Tension that is perpendicular to the inclined plane
Collinear
- show A, B, C to be collinear
Referred to when points lie on the same line. Show 2 of the lines to be parallel, have a point in common so therefore are collinear.
Parallel lines
Are scalars of one another.
a⋅(b+c)
=a⋅b+a⋅c
(ka)⋅b
=k(a⋅b)=a⋅(kb)