VAT Flashcards

1
Q

What are the rates of VAT?

A

0%
20%
5% reduced rate for certain products. (Domestic fuel, contraceptive products.)
Exempt (Banking, Insurance)

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2
Q

What previous rates were there for the tourism industry?

A

5% until 30/09/21
12.5% 01/10/21-31/03/22
20% currently

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3
Q

When was the VAT refferal scheme?

A

VAT in this persiod 20/03/20 - 30/06/20 could be deffered up to 31/03/22

Needed to apply by June 2021

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4
Q

What input VAT can’t be reclaimed?

A

Entertainment expenses and VAT on cars.

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5
Q

What is output VAT

A

The VAT paid to a business

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6
Q

What is input VAT?

A

The VAT offset for against business expenses.

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7
Q

Who has to be registered to pay and charge VAT?

A

All traders must be registered for VAT if the value of their taxable supplies in the previous 12 months is more than the threshold. £85,000

Voluntary traders can register where they have significant input VAT but not output.

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8
Q

When can a trader de-register?

A

If there turnover drops bellow £83,000

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9
Q

What are taxable supplies?

A

Supplies that are not exempt but may be taxed at 0% or zero rated.

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10
Q

What do exempt supplies include?

A

Finance
Health
Education

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11
Q

How much can a small company reclaim on input VAT that is attributable to exempt supplies that they have made?

A

£7500

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12
Q

How does the flat rate scheme work?

A

Allows small businesses to account for VAT as a percentage of their turnover.

That rate varies depending on the sector and what the HMRC works out a similar business of their size would pay.

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13
Q

What must a trader do to qualify for the flat rate VAT scheme?

A

Must have VAT taxable turnover of no more than £150,000 excluding VAT in the next 12 months.

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14
Q

When would a company cease being on the VAT falt rate scheme?

A

If their turnover exceeds £230,000 including VAT.

Cannot rejoin for 12 months.

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15
Q

How do companies dealing in second-hand goods pay VAT?

A

Dealers account for VAT on the difference between the price paid for an item and the price for which it is sold.

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16
Q

When do VAT registered traders usually submit a VAT return?

A

Every 3 months
In cases where traders reguallary reclaim VAT from the HMRC and larger companies do monthly.