Various Sources Flashcards

1
Q

approbation

A

approval or praise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

austere

A

severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance; having an extremely simply style or appearance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

axiomatic

A

self-evident or unquestionable

It is axiomatic that dividends have to be financed.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

censure

A

express severe disapproval of someone or something, typically in a formal statement; the expression of formal disapproval

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

subterfuge

A

deceit used in order to achieve one’s goal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

ennui

A

a feeling of listlessness and dissatisfaction arising from a lack of occupation or excitement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

exigent

A

pressing, demanding

The exigent demands of the music took a toll on her voice.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

extemporaneous

A

spoken or done without preparation

Having had no time in his busy schedule to prepare, he gave an extemporaneous speech to the school.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

inured

A

accustomed to something, especially something unplesant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

nebulous

A

in the form of a cloud or haze; unclear, vague, or ill-defined

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

neologism

A

a newly coined word or expression; the coining or use of new words

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

noxious

A

harmful, poisonous, or very unpleasant

As they were running out of the burning warehouse, they were overcome by the noxious fumes and passed out.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

obtuse

A

annoyingly insensitive or slow to understand; slow-witted

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

paean

A

a song of praise or triumph; a thing that expresses enthusiastic praise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

perfidy

A

deceitfulness, un-trustworthiness

She packed her bags and left, at last tired of the perfidy of her husband.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

perfunctory

A

an action or gesture carried out with minimum of effort or reflection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

perspicacious

A

having a ready insight into and understanding of things

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

cursory

A

hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed

He gave a cursory glance at the figures, not realizing that the profits have dropped below average this year.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

prattle

A

to talk at length in a foolish or inconsequential way; foolish or inconsequential talk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

precipitate

A

to cause something, usually bad or undesirable, to happen suddenly, unexpectedly, or prematurely

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

predilection

A

a preference or special liking for something; a bias in favor of something

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

qualm

A

an uneasy feeling of doubt, worry, or fear, especially about one’s own conduct; a misgiving

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

sordid

A

involving ignoble actions and motives; arousing moral distaste and contempt; dirty or squalid

The overcrowded housing conditions were sordid and degrading.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

stymie

A

to prevent or hinder the progress of

The changes in the new regulations must not be allowed to stymie new medical treatments.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
truculent
eager or quick to argue or fight; aggressively defiant
26
convoluted
extremely complex and difficult to follow; intricately folded, twisted, or coiled
27
virulent
bitterly hostile
28
abate
to cause to become smaller or less intense
29
accolade
an award or privilege granted as a special honor or as an acknowledgement of merit; a touch on a person's shoulders with a sword at the bestowing of a knighthood
30
ascetic
characterized by or suggesting the practice of severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons; a person who practices severe self-discipline and abstention
31
bucolic
of or relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life; a pastoral poem
32
cogent
clear, logical, convincing
33
contrite
feeling or expressing remorse or penitence; affected by guilt
34
fallacy
a mistaken belief, especially one based on unsound argument; faulty reasoning; misleading or unsound argument
35
furtive
attempting to avoid notice or attention, typically because of guilt or a belief that discovery would lead to trouble; secretive; suggestive of guilt nervousness
36
gregarious
sociable; fond of company
37
harangue
a lengthy and aggressive speech; to lecture someone at length in an aggressive and critical manner
38
heretical
believing in or practicing religious heresy; holding an opinion at odds with what is generally accepted I feel a bit heretical saying this, but I think the film has too much action.
39
hyperbole
exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally
40
inert
lacking the ability or strength to move; lacking vigor; chemically inactive
41
odious
extremely unpleasant, repulsive
42
penurious
extremely poor; poverty-stricken; parsimonious; mean He was generous and hospitable in contrast to his stingy and penurious wife.
43
inveigle
to persuade someone to do something by means of deception or flattery; to gain entrance to a place by persuading someone with deception or flattery
44
peruse
to examine carefully or at length; to read something, typically in a thorough or careful way He has spent countless hours in libraries perusing art history books and catalogs. Now he is the most well-know art history professors in the world.
45
pious
devoutly religious
46
putrefy
to decay or rot and produce a fetid smell
47
quaff
to drink something heartily; an alcoholic drink
48
redoubtable
someone who is formidable, especially as an opponent; awe-inspiring
49
squalid
describing a place that is extremely dirty and unpleasant, especially as a result of poverty or neglect; showing or involving a contemptible lack of moral standards
50
supplant
to supersede and replace
51
torpid
mentally or physically inactive; lethargic
52
urbane
suave, courteous, and refined in manner
53
acumen
the ability to make good judgments and quick decisions
54
germane
relevant to a subject under consideration
55
halcyon
denoting a period of time in the past that was idyllically happy and peaceful
56
grandiloquence
lofty, extravagantly colorful, pompous
57
idolatrous
worshiping idols; treating someone or something as an idol
58
imperturbable
unable to be upset or excited; calm
59
implacable
unable to be placated; relentless, unstoppable
60
mendacity
untruthfulness
61
opprobrium
harsh criticism or censure; the public disgrace arsing from someone's shameful conduct The neighborhood suffers from the opprobrium of being closely associated with thugs and gangsters.
62
pine
to miss and long for the return of someone or something; to suffer a mental and physical decline, especially of a broken heart
63
pith
the essence of something; to remove the pith from
64
placate
to make someone less angry of hostile
65
platitude
a remark or statement, especially one with moral content, that has been used too often to be interesting or thoughtful
66
profuse
exuberantly plentiful; abundant
67
rhetoric
the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, especially the use of figures of speech and other compositional techniques; language designed to have a persuasive or impressive effect on its audience, but often regarded as lacking in sincerity or meaningful content
68
salubrious
healthy; describing a place that is pleasant
69
solvent
having assets in excess of liabilities; able to pay one's debts; able to dissolve other substances
70
tenacity
being able to grip something firmly; determination, persistence
71
acerbic
sharp and forthright
72
amenable
open and responsive to suggestion; easily persuaded or controlled; capable of being acted upon in a particular way
73
astringent
sharp or sever in manner or styple; causing the contraction of body tissues
74
credulous
gullible; having or showing too great a readiness to believe things
75
derision
contemptuous ridicule or mockery
76
dilettante
a person who cultivates an area of interest, such as the arts, without real commitment or knowledge
77
flout
to openly disregard
78
maverick
an unorthodox or independent-minded person
79
neophyte
a person who is new to a subject, skill, or belief
80
obstinate
stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or chosen course of action, despite attempts to persuade one to do so
81
proclivity
a tendency to choose or do something regularly; inclination or predisposition toward a particular thing Having seen how his uncle pulled himself out of poverty, she has a proclivity for hard work.
82
propensity
an inclination or natural tendency to behave in a particular way
83
quotidian
daily; of or occurring every day
84
recondite
little known; abstruse
85
refulgent
shining brightly
86
renege
to go back on a promise, undertaking, or contract; to revoke As soon as he was elected, he reneged on his campaign promises.
87
spendthrift
a person who spends money in an extravagant, irresponsible way
88
tout
to attempt to sell, typically by pestering people in an aggressive or bold manner He did not realize that by touting his wares, he was actually driving potential customers away.
89
trenchant
vigorous or incisive in expression or style Although the movie's plot is exciting, the dialogue is boring an needs to be polished until it is more trenchant.
90
variegated
exhibiting different colors, especially as irregular patches or streaks; marked by variety
91
vituperate
to blame or insult someone in strong or violent language
92
multifarious
many and of various types; having many varied parts of aspects
93
demur
to question or oppose
94
disinterested
free of bias or self-interest; impartial
95
elegy
a mournful poem, especially one lamenting the dead
96
emollient
soothing, especially to the skin; making less harsh; mollifying; an agent that softens or smooths the skin
97
incipient
beginning to come into being or to become apparent
98
morose
sad; sullen melancholy
99
evanescent
tending to disappear like vapor; vanishing
100
impassive
revealing no emotion
101
repudiate
to refuse to have anything to do with; to disown
102
tenuous
having little substance or strength; flimsy; weak
103
quixotic
foolishly impractical; marked by lofty romantic ideals