Variety specifics Flashcards

1
Q

What diseases is Chardonnay especially prone to?

A
  • powdery mildew
  • Pierce’s Disease
  • grapevine yellows
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2
Q

What are winemaking practices that Chardonnay is especially suited to?

A
  • MLC
  • Hyperoxidation
  • Barrel maturation
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3
Q

What diseases is Pinot Noir especially prone to?

A
  • grey rot
  • Pierce’s Disease
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4
Q

What are winemaking practices that Pinot Noir is especially suited to?

A
  • Cold soaking (to increase color without tannin)
  • Whole bunch ferm, possibly with post-ferm mace or maturation in oak
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5
Q

Other than disease, what problems is Pinot Noir prone to?

A
  • Often forms inflorescences on lateral shoots
  • Tight bunches leading to grape splitting
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6
Q

What diseases is Pinot Noir less prone to?

A
  • powdery mildew
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7
Q

What diseases is Riesling especially prone to?

A
  • Grapevine yellows
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8
Q

What diseases is Riesling less prone to?

A
  • Powdery mildew
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9
Q

What are special features of the Riesling vine?

A
  • Buds can be fruitful at low temps
  • Late budding
  • Winter hardy
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10
Q

What styles of wine is Riesling especially suited to?

A
  • Noble rot
  • Icewine
  • Wines with skin contact
  • No or low alc wines
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11
Q

What are special features of the Cabernet Sauvignon vine?

A
  • Late budding
  • Late ripening
  • Vigorous
  • High methoxypyrazines
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12
Q

Other than disease, what problems is Cabernet Sauvignon prone to?

A
  • Coulure
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13
Q

What diseases is Cabernet Sauvignon less prone to?

A
  • Grey rot
  • Phomopsis
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14
Q

What diseases is Cabernet Sauvignon more prone to?

A
  • Powdery mildew
  • Eutypa dieback
  • Fanleaf virus
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15
Q

What are special features of the Merlot vine?

A
  • Early budding
  • Lower vigor (than Cab Sauv)
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16
Q

Other than disease, what problems is Merlot prone to?

A
  • Coulure
  • Millerandage
17
Q

Other than disease, what problems is Chardonnay prone to?

A

Millerandage

18
Q

What diseases is Grenache more prone to?

A
  • Eutypa dieback
  • Phomopsis
19
Q

What are special features of the Grenache vine?

A
  • Early budding
  • Late ripening
  • Drought tolerant
  • High yields
  • High level of sugar in grapes
  • Low level of tannins
20
Q

Other than disease, what problems is Grenache prone to?