Varicella Zoster Virus Flashcards

1
Q

what does the varicella zoster virus cause

A

chickenpox and shingles

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2
Q

management for exposure in patient who haven’t had chicken pox

A

prophylaxis <20 weeks:
immunoglobulins

prophylaxis >20 weeks:
acyclovir or immunoglobulins from day 7-14 after exposure

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3
Q

management for infection

A

acyclovir

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4
Q

complication for foetus

A

fetal varicela syndrome

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5
Q

what are the features of the fetal varicella syndrome

A
low birth weight
skin scarring
eye defects
limb hypoplasia 
learning difficulty
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6
Q

what should be done if unsure if the mother has chicken pox

A

immediately check for varicella antibodies and await for results

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