Variation in cell number, shape and size. Flashcards
Unicellular organisms
Organisms, made up of a single cell. ( amoeba, euglena, paramoecium )
Multicellular organisms
Organisms, made up of many cells. ( humans, animals, birds )
Why an euglena and a bird are of different sizes
Because euglena is an organism, made up of a single cell, whereas a bird is made up of many cells.
The shapes of cell differs not only in different organisms, but also in _____________________________
different organs of the same organism
Different cells are different in their size
Because of their location and function in the tissue
nerve cells possess a long fiber-like structure
Because for instance, Nerve cell has to transmit nerve impulses to different organs of the body
Smallest cell and its size
Pleuro pneumonia-like organism ( PPLO ) ( also called as mycoplasma). size = 0.1µ in diameter
Biggest cell and its size
Ostrich’s egg. size = 170mm in diameter ( approx. )
1µ = ?
1µ = 10^-6 m