Value Added Tax Flashcards

1
Q

Who administers vat and what is the charge

A

Hmrc administers it and the charge is as follows

On the val of supplies of taxable goods and services made in the uk and when acquisitions are made from business in the eu

Payable when goods are imported to uk from outside the eu

Services are treated as being=g done in the country where the customer is located

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2
Q

What are the 2 main rates of vat

A

Standard 20%

And 0%

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3
Q

When vat is charged at a reduced rate what is this rate and on what products

A

Rate is 5%

Contraceptive products
Installations of energy saving materials
Certain property renovation
Domestic fuel

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4
Q

What kind of supply is exempt from vat

A

Banking and insurance

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5
Q

Can input tax be deducted and if so how is it paid

A

Yes it can, it’s deducted from output tax and the excess of out put tax is paid to hmrc. Or if there is an excess of input tax, it is then claimed back from hmrc

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6
Q

What threshold must traders and business register for vat

A

They do so when the value of taxable in previous 12 months is mother than 85k

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7
Q

When must a trader notify hmrc of going over the threshold

A

Must do it within 30 days of the end of the month in which the limit was exceeded
So if limit was passed in may
Notification by 30 June
Vat registered on 1 July

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8
Q

Can tax be claimed back on exempt supplies

A

No they can’t

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9
Q

Can small businesses reclaim input vat even on exempt supplies

A

Yes they can as long as it does not exceed 7,500 per year and not exceed more than half of total input vat

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10
Q

Name some exempt supplies

A
Insurance
Finance
Health and education 
Burial and cremation
Leases and sales of commercial landd and buildings that are more than 3 yrs old
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11
Q

What is the flat rate scheme

A

It’s an optional scheme to help reduce the cost of complying with vat obligations by simplifying the way the]at small business calc tax

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12
Q

How is the flate rate scheme calculated

A

They pay a fixed percentage of its taxable turnover to hmrc

The rate is set according to the avg percentage of gross sales and this rate is different for different trade sectors

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13
Q

What is the new flat rate for limited cost traders

A

16.5%

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14
Q

What is a limited cost trader

A

One that has expenditure of goods that is less than 2% of vat inclusive of turnover or greater than 2% of vat inclusive turnover but less than 1,000 per annum

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15
Q

What is the max taxable income a company can make to get a flat rate scheme

And once in it what does it change to

A

150k

Changes to 230k

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16
Q

Second hand goods scheme or margin scheme was done due

A

To reduce the likelihood of double taxation

17
Q

If in the margin scheme what vat do they pay

A

They pay the gross margin which is the difference between the price paid and the price the item is sold for